Astm B443
Astm B443
Astm B443
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DIN, EN, ASTM
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по стандарту ASTM B443
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1
B443 − 00 (2014)
TABLE 1 Product Description 6. Mechanical Properties and Other Requirements
Width, in.
Product Thickness, in. (mm)
(mm)
6.1 Mechanical Properties—The material shall conform to
Hot-rolled ⁄ (4.8) and over (Table 4
3 16 (Table 7) A the heat treatment and room temperature tensile properties
plateA and Table 5) prescribed in Table 3.
Cold-rolled ⁄ to 3⁄8 (4.8 to 9.5),
3 16 (Table 7)
plateB incl (Table 4)
Hot-rolled 0.018 to 0.250 (0.46 to 6.4), (Table 9) 7. Dimensions and Permissible Variations
sheetB incl (Table 6)
Cold-rolled 0.018 to 0.250 (0.46 to 6.4), (Table 9)
7.1 Thickness and Weight:
sheetC incl (Table 6) 7.1.1 Plate—For plate up to 2 in. (50.8 mm), inclusive, in
Cold-rolled 0.005 to 0.250 (0.13 to 6.4), (Table 9) thickness, the permissible variations under the specified thick-
stripC incl (Table 6)
ness and permissible excess in overweight shall not exceed the
A
Hot-rolled plate, in widths 10 in. (254 mm) and under, may be furnished as amounts prescribed in Table 4.
hot-finished rectangles with sheared or cut edges in accordance with Specification
B446 provided the mechanical property requirements of this specification are met. 7.1.1.1 For use with Table 4, plate shall be assumed to
B
Material 3⁄16 to 1⁄4 in. (4.8 to 6.4 mm), incl, in thickness may be furnished as sheet weigh 0.305 lb/in.3 (8.442 g/cm3).
or plate provided the material meets the specification requirements for the
condition ordered.
7.1.2 Plate—For plate over 2 in. (50.8 mm) in thickness, the
C
Material under 48 in. (1219 mm) in width may be furnished as sheet or strip permissible variations over the specified thickness shall not
provided the material meets the specification requirements for the condition exceed the amounts prescribed in Table 5.
ordered.
7.1.3 Sheet and Strip—The permissible variations in thick-
ness of sheet and strip shall be as prescribed in Table 6. The
thickness of strip and sheet shall be measured with the
4.1.7.1 Sheet and Strip—Whether to be furnished in coil, in micrometer spindle 3⁄8 in. (9.5 mm) or more from either edge
cut straight lengths, or in random straight lengths, for material 1 in. (25.4 mm) or over in width and at any place
4.1.7.2 Plate—How plate is to be cut (see 7.2.1 and 7.3.2), on the strip under 1 in. (25.4 mm) in width.
4.1.8 Certification—State if certification is required (Sec-
tion 15), 7.2 Width or Diameter:
4.1.9 Samples for Product (Check) Analysis—Whether 7.2.1 Plate—The permissible variations in width of rectan-
samples for product (check) analysis should be furnished (see gular plates and diameter of circular plates shall be as
5.2), and prescribed in Table 7 and Table 8.
4.1.10 Purchaser Inspection—If the purchaser wishes to 7.2.2 Sheet and Strip—The permissible variations in width
witness tests or inspection of material at place of manufacture, for sheet and strip shall be as prescribed in Table 9.
the purchase order must so state, indicating which tests or 7.3 Length:
inspections are to be witnessed (Section 13). 7.3.1 Sheet and strip of all sizes may be ordered to cut
lengths, in which case a variation of 1⁄8 in. (3.2 mm) over the
5. Chemical Composition
specified length shall be permitted.
5.1 The material shall conform to the composition limits 7.3.2 Permissible variations in length of rectangular plate
specified in Table 2. shall be as prescribed in Table 10.
5.2 If a product (check) analysis is performed by the 7.4 Straightness:
purchaser, the material shall conform to the product (check) 7.4.1 The edgewise curvature (depth of chord) of flat sheet,
analysis variations as prescribed by Specification B880. strip, and plate shall not exceed 0.05 in. (1.27 mm) multiplied
by the length in feet (0.04 mm multiplied by the length in
TABLE 2 Chemical Requirements centimetres).
Composition 7.4.2 Straightness for coiled material is subject to agree-
Element Limits, % ment between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
N06625 N06219
7.5 Edges:
Carbon 0.10 max 0.05 max
Manganese 0.50 max 0.50 max 7.5.1 Sheet and strip shall have sheared or slit edges.
Silicon 0.50 max 0.70-1.10 7.5.2 Plate shall have sheared or cut (machined, abrasive
Phosphorus 0.015 max 0.020 max
Sulfur 0.015 max 0.010 max
cut, powder cut, or inert arc cut) edges, as specified.
Chromium 20.0 min 18.0-22.0 7.6 Squareness (Sheet)—For sheets of all thicknesses, the
23.0 max ...
Columbium + tantalum 3.15 min ... angle between adjacent sides shall be 90 6 0.15° (1⁄16 in. in 24
4.15 max ... in.) (1.6 mm in 610 mm).
Cobalt (if determined) 1.0 max 1.0 max
Molybdenum 8.0 min 7.0-9.0 7.7 Flatness—Standard flatness tolerances for plate shall
10.0 max ... conform to the requirements of Table 11.
Iron 5.0 max 2.0-4.0
Aluminum 0.40 max 0.50 max
Titanium 0.40 max 0.50 max 8. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
Copper ... 0.50 max
NickelA 58.0 min Bal. 8.1 The material shall be uniform in quality and temper,
A
Element shall be determined arithmetically by difference. smooth, commercially straight or flat, and free of injurious
imperfections.
2
B443 − 00 (2014)
TABLE 3 Room Temperature Tensile Properties and Heat Treatment
(All Thicknesses and Sizes Unless Otherwise Indicated)
Elonga-
Yield tion in 2
Tensile StrengthA in. or 50
Product Strength, min, (0.2 % Offset), mm (or
ksi (MPa) min, ksi
(MPa) 4D),
min, %B
Grade 1
UNS N06625 (Annealed)C
Cold-rolled sheet and strip 120 (827) 60 (414) 30
Hot-rolled sheet and hot-rolled plate up to 2.75 in. (70 mm), incl 110 (758) 55 (379) 30
Cold-rolled plate up to 0.375 in. (9.5 mm), incl 110 (758) 55 (379) 30
Grade 2
UNS N06625 (Solution Annealed)D
Cold-rolled sheet and strip, hot-rolled sheet, cold-rolled plate, and hot-rolled plate 100 (690) 40 (276) 30
All
UNS N06219 (Solution Annealed)
All plate, sheet, and strip 96 (660) 39 (270) 50
A
Yield strength requirements do not apply to material under 0.020 in. (0.508 mm) in thickness.
B
Elongation requirements do not apply to material under 0.010 in. (0.254 mm) in thickness.
C
Annealed at 1600°F (871°C) minimum.
D
Solution annealed at 2000°F (1093°C) minimum, with or without subsequent stabilization anneal at 1800°F (982°C) minimum to increase resistance to sensitization.
TABLE 5 Permissible Variations in Thickness for Rectangular Plates Over 2 in. (51 mm) in Thickness
NOTE 1—Permissible variation under specified thickness, 0.01 in. (0.3 mm).
Permissible Variations, in. (mm), over Specified Thickness for Widths Given, in. (mm)
36 to 60 60 to 84 84 to 120 120 to 132
Specified Thickness, in. (mm) 132 (3350
To 36 (915), excl (915 to (1520 to (2130 to (3050 to
and over)
1520), excl 2130), excl 3050), excl 3350), excl
Over 2 to 23⁄4 (51 to 69.8), incl 1⁄16 (1.6) 3⁄32 (2.4) 7⁄64 (2.8) 1⁄8 (3.2) 1⁄8 (3.2) 9⁄64 (3.6)
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B443 − 00 (2014)
TABLE 6 Permissible Variations in Thickness of Sheet and Strip
(Permissible Variations, Plus and Minus, in Thickness, in. (mm), for Widths Given in in. (mm))
SheetA
Hot-Rolled Cold-Rolled
Specified Thickness, in. (mm), incl Over 48 to 60 Over 48 to 60
48 (1220) and 48 (1220) and
(1220 to 1520), (1220 to 1520),
Under Under
incl incl
0.018 to 0.025 (0.5 to 0.6) 0.003 (0.08) 0.004 (0.10) 0.002 (0.05) 0.003 (0.08)
Over 0.025 to 0.034 (0.6 to 0.9) 0.004 (0.10) 0.005 (0.13) 0.003 (0.08) 0.004 (0.10)
Over 0.034 to 0.043 (0.9 to 1.1) 0.005 (0.13) 0.006 (0.15) 0.004 (0.10) 0.005 (0.13)
Over 0.043 to 0.056 (1.1 to 1.4) 0.005 (0.13) 0.006 (0.15) 0.004 (0.10) 0.005 (0.13)
Over 0.056 to 0.070 (1.4 to 1.8) 0.006 (0.15) 0.007 (0.18) 0.005 (0.13) 0.006 (0.15)
Over 0.070 to 0.078 (1.8 to 1.9) 0.007 (0.18) 0.008 (0.20) 0.006 (0.15) 0.007 (0.18)
Over 0.078 to 0.093 (1.9 to 2.4) 0.008 (0.20) 0.009 (0.23) 0.007 (0.18) 0.008 (0.20)
Over 0.093 to 0.109 (2.4 to 2.8) 0.009 (0.23) 0.010 (0.25) 0.007 (0.18) 0.009 (0.23)
Over 0.109 to 0.125 (2.8 to 3.2) 0.010 (0.25) 0.012 (0.31) 0.008 (0.20) 0.010 (0.25)
Over 0.125 to 0.140 (3.2 to 3.6) 0.012 (0.31) 0.014 (0.36) 0.008 (0.20) 0.010 (0.25)
Over 0.140 to 0.171 (3.6 to 4.3) 0.014 (0.36) 0.016 (0.41) 0.009 (0.23) 0.012 (0.31)
Over 0.171 to 0.187 (4.3 to 4.8) 0.015 (0.38) 0.017 (0.43) 0.010 (0.25) 0.013 (0.33)
Over 0.187 to 0.218 (4.8 to 5.5) 0.017 (0.43) 0.019 (0.48) 0.011 (0.28) 0.015 (0.38)
Over 0.218 to 0.234 (5.5 to 5.9) 0.018 (0.46) 0.020 (0.51) 0.012 (0.31) 0.016 (0.41)
Over 0.234 to 0.250 (5.9 to 6.4) 0.020 (0.51) 0.022 (0.56) 0.013 (0.33) 0.018 (0.46)
Cold-RolledA,B
Widths 12 in. (305 mm) and under, plus and
Specified Thickness, in. (mm), incl
minus
Up to 0.050 (1.27), incl 0.0015 (0.038)
Over 0.050 to 0.093 (1.27 to 2.39) 0.0025 (0.063)
Over 0.093 to 0.125 (2.39 to 3.18) 0.004 (0.11)
A
Measured 3⁄8 in. (9.5 mm) or more from either edge except for strip under 1 in. (25.4 mm) in width which is measured at any place.
B
Standard sheet tolerances apply for thicknesses over 0.125 in. (3.2 mm) and for all thicknesses of strip over 12 in. (305 mm) wide.
TABLE 7 Permissible Variations in WidthA of Sheared, Plasma Torch-Cut, and Abrasive-Cut Rectangular PlateB,C
Permissible Variations in Widths for Widths Given, in. (mm)
Over 30 to 72 Over 72 to 108 Over 108 to 144 Over 144 to 160
Up to 30 (760),
Specified Thickness (760 to 1830), (1830 to 2740), (2740 to 3660), (3660 to 4070),
incl
incl incl incl incl
Plus Minus Plus Minus Plus Minus Plus Minus Plus Minus
Inches
Sheared:D
3⁄16 to 5⁄16, excl 3 16⁄ 18⁄ ⁄
14 18⁄ ⁄
38 18⁄ 12⁄ 18⁄ ... ...
5⁄16 to 1⁄2, excl 14⁄ 18⁄ ⁄
38 18⁄ ⁄
38 18⁄ 12⁄ 18⁄ 58⁄ 18⁄
1⁄2 to 3⁄4, excl 3 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 3⁄8 1 ⁄8 1⁄2 1 ⁄8 5 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 3 ⁄4 1 ⁄8
Abrasive-cut:E, F
3⁄16 to 11⁄4, incl 18 ⁄ ⁄
18 18 ⁄ ⁄
18 18 ⁄ ⁄
18 18 ⁄ ⁄
18 18 ⁄ ⁄
18
Plasma torch-cut:G
3⁄16 to 2, excl 12 ⁄ 0 12 ⁄ 0 12 ⁄ 0 12 ⁄ 0 12 ⁄ 0
2 to 23⁄4, incl 58 ⁄ 0 58 ⁄ 0 58 ⁄ 0 58 ⁄ 0 58 ⁄ 0
Millimetres
Sheared:D
4.8 to 7.9, excl 4.8 3.2 6.4 3.2 9.5 3.2 12.7 3.2 ... ...
7.9 to 12.7, excl 6.4 3.2 9.5 3.2 9.5 3.2 12.7 3.2 15.9 3.2
12.7 to 19.1, excl 9.5 3.2 9.5 3.2 12.7 3.2 15.9 3.2 19.1 3.2
19.1 to 25.4, excl 12.7 3.2 12.7 3.2 15.8 3.2 19.1 3.2 22.2 3.2
25.4 to 31.8, incl 15.9 3.2 15.9 3.2 19.1 3.2 22.2 3.2 25.4 3.2
Abrasive-cut:E, F
4.8 to 31.8, incl 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2
Over 31.8 to 69.8, incl 4.8 3.2 4.8 3.2 4.8 3.2 4.8 3.2 4.8 3.2
Plasma torch-cut:G
4.8 to 50.8, excl 12.7 0 12.7 0 12.7 0 12.7 0 12.7 0
50.8 to 69.8, incl 15.9 0 15.9 0 15.9 0 15.9 0 15.9 0
A
Permissible variations in width for powder- or inert arc-cut plate shall be as agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
B
Permissible variations in machined, powder-, or inert arc-cut circular plate shall be as agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
C
Permissible variations in plasma torch-cut sketch plates shall be as agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser.
D
The minimum sheared width is 24 in. (610 mm).
E
The minimum abrasive-cut width is 2 in. (50.8 mm) and increases to 4 in. (101.6 mm) for thicker plates.
F
These tolerances are applicable to lengths of 240 in. (6100 mm), max. For lengths over 240 in., an additional 1⁄16 in. (1.6 mm) is permitted, both plus and minus.
G
The tolerance spread shown for plasma torch cutting may be obtained all on the minus side, or divided between the plus and minus side if so specified by the purchaser.
4
B443 − 00 (2014)
TABLE 8 Permissible Variations in Diameter for Circular Plates
Sheared Plate
Permissible Variations Over Specified Diameter for
Specified Diameter, in. (mm) Thickness Given, in. (mm)A
To 3⁄8 (9.5), incl
20 to 32 (508 to 813), excl 14⁄ (6.4)
32 to 84 (813 to 2130), excl ⁄ (7.9)
5 16
10. Number of Tests 11.3.2 The largest possible round specimen shown in Test
10.1 Chemical Analysis—One test per lot. Methods E8 for material 1⁄2 in. (12.7 mm) and over.
10.2 Mechanical Properties—One test per lot. 12. Test Methods
11. Specimen Preparation 12.1 The chemical composition and mechanical and other
11.1 Tension test specimens shall be taken from material in properties of the material as enumerated in this specification
the final condition (temper) and tested transverse to the shall be determined, in case of disagreement, in accordance
direction of rolling when width will permit. with the following ASTM standards:
ASTM
11.2 Tension test specimens shall be any of the standard or Test Designation
subsize specimens shown in Test Methods E8.
Chemical analysis E1473
11.3 In the event of disagreement, referee specimens shall Tension E8
be as follows: Rounding procedure E29
11.3.1 Full thickness of the material, machined to the form
and dimensions shown for the sheet-type specimen in Test 12.2 For purposes of determining compliance with the
Methods E8 for material under 1⁄2 in. (12.7 mm) in thickness. specified limits for requirements of the properties listed in the
5
B443 − 00 (2014)
TABLE 10 Permissible Variations in LengthA of Sheared, Plasma Torch-Cut,B and Abrasive-Cut Rectangular PlateC
Permissible Variation in Length for Lengths Given, in. (mm)
Over 360 to 450
Over 60 to 96 Over 96 to 120 Over 120 to 240 Over 240 to 360 Over 450 to 540
Up to 60 (9144 to Over 540
Specified Thickness (1520 to 2440), (2440 to 3050), (3050 to 6096), (6096 to 9144), (11 430 to
(1520), incl 11 430), (13 716)
incl incl incl incl 13 716), incl
incl
Plus Minus Plus Minus Plus Minus Plus Minus Plus Minus Plus Minus Plus Minus Plus Minus
Inches
Sheared:D
3⁄16 to 5⁄16, excl ⁄
3 16 18⁄ ⁄
14 ⁄
18 ⁄
38 18⁄ 12⁄ 18⁄ ⁄
58 ⁄
18 ⁄
34 18⁄ ⁄
78 ⁄
18 ... ...
5⁄16 to 1⁄2, excl 38⁄ 18⁄ ⁄
12 ⁄
18 ⁄
12 18⁄ 12⁄ 18⁄ ⁄
58 ⁄
18 ⁄
34 18⁄ ⁄
78 ⁄
18 1 18⁄
1⁄2 to 3⁄4, excl 1 ⁄2 1 ⁄8 1⁄ 2 1⁄ 8 5⁄ 8 1 ⁄8 5 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 1⁄ 8 7 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 1⁄18 ⁄
18 1 3⁄8 18⁄
3⁄4 to 1, excl 5 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 5⁄ 8 1⁄ 8 5⁄ 8 1 ⁄8 3 ⁄4 1 ⁄8 7 ⁄8 1⁄ 8 1 ⁄8
1 1 ⁄8 1 3 ⁄8 1⁄ 8 1 5⁄8 1 ⁄8
TABLE 11 Permissible Variations From Flatness of Rectangular, Circular, and Sketch Plates
NOTE 1—Permissible variations apply to plates up to 12 ft (3.66 m) in length, or to any 12 ft (3.66 m) of longer plates.
NOTE 2—If the longer dimension is under 36 in. (914 mm), the permissible variation is not greater than 1⁄2 in. (12.7 mm).
NOTE 3—The shorter dimension specified is considered with width, and the permissible variation in flatness across the width does not exceed the tabular
amount of that dimension.†
NOTE 4—The maximum deviation from a flat surface does not customarily exceed the tabular tolerance for the longer dimension specified.
Permissible Variations from a Flat Surface for Thickness and Widths Given, in. (mm)
6
B443 − 00 (2014)
following table, an observed or calculated value shall be and in writing. In case of dissatisfaction with the results of the
rounded in accordance with the rounding method of Practice test, the producer or supplier may make claim for a rehearing.
E29.
15. Certification
Rounded unit for observed
Test
or calculated value 15.1 When specified in the purchase order or contract, a
Chemical composition and tolerances nearest unit in the last right-hand place
(when expressed in decimals) of figures of the specified limit. If two
manufacturer’s certification shall be furnished to the purchaser
choices are possible, as when the digits stating that the material was manufactured, tested, and in-
dropped are exactly a 5, or a 5 followed spected in accordance with this specification, and that test
only by zeros, choose the one ending in
an even digit, with zero defined as an
results on representative samples meet specification require-
even digit. ments. When specified in the purchase order or contract, a
Tensile strength and yield strength nearest 1000 psi (6.9 MPa) report of the test results shall be furnished.
Elongation nearest 1 %
16. Product Marking
13. Inspection
16.1 Each bundle or shipping container shall be marked
13.1 Inspection of the material shall be made as agreed upon with the name of the material or UNS number; condition
between the manufacturer and the purchaser as part of the (temper); this specification number; the size; gross, tare, and
purchase contract. net weight; consignor and consignee address; contract or order
number; or such other information as may be defined in the
14. Rejection and Rehearing contract or order.
14.1 Material tested by the purchaser that fails to conform to
the requirements of this specification may be rejected. Rejec- 17. Keywords
tion should be reported to the producer or supplier promptly 17.1 UNS N06219; UNS N06625; plate; sheet; strip
APPENDIX
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