DM16‐01.01.

25en 

SERVICE MANUAL

MIDEA AIRCONDITIONER
FLOOR STANDING TYPE

Model:
MFM-24ARN1-Q / MOF-24HN1-QB8
MFM-48ARN1-R / MOU-48HN1-RB6W
MFM-60ARN1-R / MOUL-60HN1-R
Floor Standing MFM DM16-01.01.25en

CONTENTS

1 .Safety Precautions ..................................................................................................................3 

2 .Specifications ..........................................................................................................................5 

3. Dimension................................................................................................................................7 

4.Refrigerant cycle diagram .......................................................................................................9 

5 . Wiring diagram ..................................................................................................................... 11 

6．Installation details ...............................................................................................................14 

7．External view and display ...................................................................................................33

8．Operation characteristics ...................................................................................................35

9．Electronic function ..............................................................................................................36

10.Trouble shooting ..................................................................................................................43 

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1 .Safety Precautions

1.1 Precaution
To prevent injury to the user or other people and property damage, the following instructions must
be followed.
Incorrect operation due to ignoring instruction will cause harm or damage.

Before service unit, be sure to read this service manual at first.

1.2 Installation
For electrical work, contact the dealer, seller, a qualified electrician, or an Authorized service center.
Do not disassemble or repair the product by yourself.
Sharp edges could cause injury, be especially careful of the case edges and the fins on the
condenser and evaporator.
Be sure the installation area does not deteriorate with age.
Take care to ensure that power cable could not be pulled out or damaged during operation.
Do not place anything on the power cable.
Do not plug or unplug the power supply plug during operation.
Do not store or use flammable gas or combustible near the product.
When flammable gas leaks, turn off the gas and open a window for ventilation before turn the
product on.
If strange sounds, or small or smoke comes from product. Turn the breaker off or disconnect the
power supply cable as soon as possible.
When the product is soaked (flooded or submerged), contact an Authorized service center.
Be caution that water could not enter the product.
Turn the main power off when cleaning or maintaining the product.
When the product is not be used for a long time, disconnect the power supply plug or turn off the
breaker.

1.3 Caution
Always check for gas (refrigerant) leakage after installation or repair of product.
Install the drain hose to ensure that water is drained away properly.
Keep level even when installing the product.
Do not install the product where the noise or hot air from the outdoor unit could damage the
neighborhoods.
Use two or more people to lift and transport the product.
Do not install the product where it will be exposed to sea wind (salt spray) directly.

1.4 Operational
Do not expose the skin directly to cool air for long periods of time. (Do not sit in the draft).
Do not use the product for special purposes, such as preserving foods, works of art, etc. It is a
consumer air conditioner, not a precision refrigerant system.
Do not block the inlet or outlet of air flow.
Use a soft cloth to clean. Do not use harsh detergents, solvents, etc.
Do not touch the metal parts of the product when removing the air filter. They are very sharp.

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Do not step on pr put anything on the product. (outdoor units)

Always insert the filter securely. Clean the filter every two weeks or more often if necessary.
Do not insert hands or other object through air inlet or outlet while the product is operated.
Do not drink the water drained from the product.
Use a firm stool or ladder when cleaning or maintaining the product.
Replace the all batteries in the remote control with new ones of the same type. Do not mix old and
mew batteries or different types of batteries.
Do not recharge or disassemble the batteries. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire.
If the liquid from the batteries gets onto your skin or clothes, wash it well with clean water. Do not
use the remote of the batteries have leaked.

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2 .Specifications
Model MFM-24ARN1-Q MFM-48ARN1-R MFM-60ARN1-R

Outdoor MOF-24HN1-QB8 MOU-48HN1-RB6W MOUL-60HN1-R

Power supply V-ph-Hz 220-240-1-50 380-415-3-50 380-3-50

Btu/h 24500 47900 57900

Capacity
kW 7,18 14,04 16,97

Cooling Input W 2700 5150 6500

Rated current A 13 9.0 11.0

EER W/W 2.66 2.73 2.61

Btu/h 27500+7500 52000+12000 62000+12000

Capacity
kW 8.06+2.20 15.24+3.52 18.17+3.52

Heating Input W 2500+2200 5350+3700 5300+3700

Rated current A 12+10 9.2+5.3 10.0+5.3

COP W/W 3.22 2,85 3,43

Max. input consumption W 3500+2200 5800+3700 8200+3700

Max. current A 16.6+10 10.5+5.3 14.7+5.3

Starting current A 66 66 67

Model PA290G2CS-4MU1 C-SBN373H8D C-SBN453H8D

Type ROTARY SCROLL SCROLL

Brand GMCC PANASONIC PANASONIC

Capacity Btu/h 24771/24959 48109 55957/69264

Input W 2430/2600 4750 5750/6750

Rated current(RLA) A 11.65/12.6 8.22 9.77/9.84

Compressor
Locked rotor Amp(LRA) A 66 66 67

Thermal protector ----- ---- ----

Thermal protector position INTERNAL INTERNAL INTERNAL

Capacitor uF 50 -- --

ESTER OIL
Refrigerant oil/oil charge ml FV68S / 1700 FV68S/1700
VG74/850

Model YDK75-8 YDK120-8T YDK160-8

Indoor fan Input W 166/145 288/276 347/308

motor Capacitor uF 5.0 6.5 9.0

Speed(Hi/Mi/Lo)or (Hi/Lo) r/min 540/440 550 / 480 615 / 530

a.Number of rows 2 2 3

b.Tube pitch(a)x row pitch(b) mm 21x13.37 21x13.37 25.4x22

c.Fin spacing mm 1.3 1.4 1.5

Hydrophilic Hydrophilic Hydrophilic

d.Fin type (code)
Indoor coil aluminium aluminium aluminium

Φ9.52,innergroove
e.Tube outside dia.and type mm Φ7,innergroove tube Φ7,innergroove tube
tube

f.Coil length x height x width mm 405x735x26.74 422x966x26.74 484x812x66

g.Number of circuits 6 10 6

Indoor air flow (Hi/Lo) m3/h 1100/900 1700/1480 2250/1950

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Indoor noise level (Hi/Lo) dB(A) 47/43 52/49 54/51

Dimension(W*D*H) mm 500x315x1700 550x418x1824 600x455x1934

Indoor unit Packing (W*D*H) mm 1805x615x425 1935x655x540 2040x745x595

Net/Gross weight Kg 38.6 / 50 55.8 / 70 68.5/88.3

Model YDK53-6C YDK65-6F(B) x2 YDK65-6F(B) x2

Outdoor fan Input W 136 162 162

motor Capacitor uF 3.0 3.5 3.5

Speed r/min 800 765 765

a.Number of rows 2 2 2

b.Tube pitch(a)x row pitch(b) mm 22x19.05 22x19.05 22x19.05

c.Fin spacing mm 1.4 1.6 1.6

d.Fin type (code) Hydrophilic aluminium

Outdoor coil
Φ7.94,innergroove Φ7.94,innergroove Φ7.94,innergroove
e.Tube outside dia.and type mm
tube tube tube

f.Coil length x height x width mm 770x660x38.1 837x1100x38.1 837x1100x38.1

g.Number of circuits 4 8 8

Outdoor noise level dB(A) 60 64 64

Dimension(W*D*H) mm 845x320x700 900x350x1170 900x350x1170

Outdoor unit Packing (W*D*H) mm 965x395x755 1032x443x1307 1032x443x1307

Net/Gross weight Kg 50 / 53.3 97 / 107 96 / 107

Refrigerant type g R410A/1800g R410A/3300g R410A/3200g

Design pressure MPa 4.2/1.5 4.2/1.5 4.2/1.5

Φ9.52/Φ15.9(3/8"/5/ Φ12.7/Φ19(1/2"/3/4" Φ12.7/Φ19(1/2"/3/4"

Liquid side/ Gas side mm(inch)
8") ) )

Refrigerant
Max. refrigerant pipe length m 20 20 20
piping

Max. difference in level m 10 10 10

2
Connection wiring mm 2.5(Optional) 2.5(Optional) 2.5(Optional)

Plug type -- -- --

Operation temperature Ԩ 17-30 17-30 17-30

Room Indoor(cooling/ heating) Ԩ 17-32/0-30 17-32/0-30 17-32/0-30

temperature Outdoor(cooling/heating) Ԩ 18-43/-7-24 18-43/-7-24 18-43/-7-24
2
Application area m 33-48 64-94 77-113

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3. Dimension

3.1 Indoor Unit

D
H

W
 

Dimension
W(mm) D(mm) H(mm)
Mode
MFM-24ARN1-Q 500 315 1700
MFM-48ARN1-R 550 418 1824
MFM-60ARN1-R 600 455 1934

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3.2 Outdoor Unit

Dimension
W(mm) D(mm) H(mm) W1(mm) A(mm) B(mm)
Mode

MOF-24HN1-QB8 845 320 700 908 560 335

    
Dimension
W(mm) D(mm) H(mm) W1(mm) A(mm) B(mm)
Mode
MOU-48HN1-RB6W 900 350 1170 985 590 378
MOUL-60HN1-R 900 350 1170 985 590 378

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4.Refrigerant cycle diagram

MOF‐24HN1‐QB8 

INDOOR OUTDOOR

CHECK VALVE
LIQUID SIDE (Heating Model only)

2-WAY VALVE T3 Condenser

temp. sensor
CAPILIARY TUBE

HEAT HEAT
EXCHANGE EXCHANGE
(EVAPORATOR) (CONDENSER)
T1 Room temp.
sensor

T2 Evaporator
temp. sensor
GAS SIDE

3-WAY VALVE 4-WAY VALVE

(Heating Model only)

COOLING
COMPRESSOR HEATING

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MOU‐48HN1‐RB6W    MOUL‐60HN1‐R 

INDOOR OUTDOOR

CHECK VALVE
LIQUID SIDE (Heating Model only)

2-WAY VALVE T3 Condenser

temp. sensor

CAPILIARY TUBE

HEAT
EXCHANGE
(EVAPORATOR) HEAT
T1 Room temp. T4 Ambient EXCHANGE
sensor temp. sensor (CONDENSER)

T2 Evaporator
temp. sensor
GAS SIDE
4-WAY VALVE

3-WAY VALVE High pressure switch

Compressor T5 Discharge temp. sensor
Oil separator

COOLING
Low pressure
switch Oil return Capillary HEATING

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5 . Wiring diagram
5.1 MFM-24ARN1-Q
Indoor unit:

Outdoor unit:
MOF-24HN1-QB8

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5.2 MFM-48ARN1-R

Indoor unit:

Outdoor unit: MOU-48HN1-RB6W

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5.3 MFM-60ARN1-R
Indoor unit:

Outdoor unit:
MOUL-60HN1-R

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6．Installation details

6.1 Installation place

6.1.1 Indoor Unit
a. A place which provides the spaces around the indoor unit as required above in the diagram.
b. A place where is no obstacle near the inlet and outlet area.
c. A place which can bear the weight of the indoor unit.
d. A place which allows the air filter to be removed downward.
e. A place where the reception range is not exposed to direct sunlight.
f. In the center of the room where possible.
6.1.1.1 Please stand the unit in hard and flat ground;
Please reserve space for installation and maintenance.

Note: All the pictures in this manual are for explanation purpose only. They may be slightly different from the air
conditioner you purchased(depend on model). The actual shape shall prevail.
6.1.2 Outdoor Unit
6.1.2.1 Before installing the outdoor unit, you should:
a). Select a place where no direct sunlight or other heat-radioactivity may reach. A sunshade is needed if it is
unavoidable.
b). Select a place that is easy to connect indoor unit's pipe and electric wires.
c). Avoid a place where combustible gas may leak or stay.
d). Keep it in mind that water may drain out of the outdoor unit while in "Heat" mode.

Caution:
Installation in the following places may cause trouble. If it is unavoidable to use in such places, please consult with
the dealer.
a. A place full of machine oil.
b. A saline place such as coast.
c. Hot-spring resort.
d. A place full of sulfide gas.
e. A place where there are high frequency machines such as wireless installation, welding
machine, medical facility.
f. A place of special environmental conditions.

6.1.2.2 If the outdoor unit is to be installed on a roof or where no constructions are around, you should avoid hard
wind blows directly to the air outlet, because it may cause trouble for air-flow shortage.

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6.1.2.3 Reserve enough space for installation, maintenance and unit-functioning.

Remove as many obstacles as possible nearby.

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6.2 Installing
6.2.1 Indoor Unit:
1. Anti-falling;
To prevent the indoor unit from falling, you must:
a. Pay full attention to the unit because its long outer shape makes it easy to fall;
b. Firmly fix the unit to the wall or in the ground to avoid accidental falling.

2. Dismounting the air-inlet grid

Please take off the air-inlet grid before connecting the pipes/wires.
The grid is hitched by a loop inside. To dismount the air-inlet grid, hold both sides of the grid and
pull it up, let it slant downwards until the loop become straight. Then removing the screws fastened
the loop with the grid, and the grid goes free.

3. Take the pipe clip off before connecting the pipes and wiring; fit it when these finished.
Use accessories to connect the pipes/wires on both sides and back side.

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6.2.2 Outdoor Unit:

1. Ship the a/c to the installation place originally packed;
2. Be careful while hanging the unit because the center of gravity of the unit is not centralized;
3. Do not make the angle of inclination more than 45 degrees while shipping;(Avoid horizontal
storage)
4. Be sure the electric insulation work is well done if installed on metal ceiling / wall.

  5. Fix the unit feet with bolts (M10/M8). Be sure the unit is fixed strongly enough to against blast or
earthquake.
6. Make a concrete basement to the unit by the following references.

For the value of A and B, please refer to the dimension part.

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6.3 Refrigerant pipe connection

6.3.1 Pipe length and the elevation

The correct refrigerant quantity filled in the 5-meter-long pipe of the outdoor unit is marked on the
Product Data Plate. If you have to use longer pipe for every meter plus pipe, the refrigerant should
be added according to the following calculation.
Pipe size
Standard Max. Max. Additional
Capacity
length Elevation Length refrigerant
Btu/h Gas Liquid (m) B (m) A (m) (g/m)

5/8’’ 3/8’’
MFM-24ARN1-Q 5 15 25 30
(Ф15.9) (Ф9.52)
1/2’’
MFM-48ARN1-RB6W 3/4’’ (Ф19) 5 30 50 65
(Ф12.7)
1/2’’
MFM-60ARN1-R 3/4’’(Ф19) 5 30 50 65
(Ф12.7)

Caution:

Capacity is based on standard length and maximum allowance length is base of reliability.

Oil trap should be installed per 5-7 meters.

6.3.2 Piping connection

6.3.2.1 Connecting Of Refrigerant Pipe

a) Only the correctly installing of indoor and outdoor unit done, can the refrigerant pipe be
connected.

b) The cut-off valves are completely close before ex-work. Before connecting the refrigerant pipe,
be careful to check whether the valves are completely close.

c) The connecting procedure of refrigerant pipe: first, unscrew the two valves on the outdoor unit
and the pipe-jointing nut on the indoor unit(please keep them care- fully). Please connect the
refrigerant pipe according to the manual, the pipe-jointing nut should be screw tightly and no
leakage. Note: you need two wrenches to make balance.

d) When the connecting of refrigerant pipe is finished, before power on the system, you should

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vacuum the indoor unit through the maintenance port on the cut-off valves, or open the
high-pressure valve, and exhaust the air through the maintenance port on the low-pressure
valve(closed). It will take about ten seconds. Then screw tightly the maintenance port. (When
supplement the refrigerant, fill through the maintenance port of the low-pressure valves on the
outdoor unit ).

e) Open all the valves completely before power on the system, or it will be sick for low efficiency.

f) Gas leak check. Make sure no gas from connections with leak detector or soap water.

Caution:

A: Lo packed valve B: Hi packed valve

C and D are ends of indoor unit connection.

Caution in Handling the Packed Valve

a.Open the valve stem until it hits against the stopper. Do not try to open it further.

b. Securely tighten the valve stem cap with a spanner or the link.

Notes for the bendable pipe

a. The bendable pipe should be used on the indoor side;

b. Bend angel may not exceed 90 degrees;

c.  The bend location should be made on the center of the pipe if possible, as for bend radius, the
bigger the better;

d. The bendable pipe may not be bent for more than 3 times.

Bend the thin pipe

a.  While bending, expose the pipe by cutting the concave gap on the bending heat-insulation

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pipe(roll it with soft band after bent).

b. To avoid pipe deformation, the radius is the bigger the better.

c. Use a pipe-bending device to make the compact bending pipe.

6.3.2.2 Using bronze pipe selling in market

Completely shut the cut-off valves of the outdoor unit (as ex-work status). After the refrigerant
pipe has been connected with both the indoor and outdoor unit, let the air exhaust out from the
maintenance gap on the low-pressure cut-off valves of the outdoor unit. Screw the nuts tightly on
the maintenance gap after the air has been drained.

6.3.2.3 To make the refrigerant pipe unblocked completely

You should keep the cut-off valves of the outdoor unit completely open after you have finished the
above steps (5.3.2.1 or 5.3.2.2)
Note:
1.Before screwing the reamer nut, smear the pipe and the connecting surface with refrigerant oil;
2.Check and make sure there is no leakage by soap-water or leakage-checker after connecting;
3.Be sure the connecting joint on the indoor side is insulated.
4.Use two wrenches to connecting the pipes.

Additional
Outside diameter Torque tightening
torque
mm inch N.cm N.cm
Ф9.52 3/8 3270 3990
Ф12.7 1/2 4950 6030
Ф16 5/8 6180 7750
Ф19 3/4 9720 11860
6.3.3 Installation for the first time

  Air and moisture in the refrigerant system have undesirable effects as below:

● Pressure in the system rises.

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● Operating current rises.

● Cooling or heating efficiency drops.
● Moisture in the refrigerant circuit may freeze and block capillary tubing.
● Water may lead to corrosion of parts in the refrigerant system.

Therefore, the indoor units and the pipes between indoor and outdoor units must be leak tested
and evacuated to remove gas and moisture from the system.

Gas leak check (Soap water method):

Apply soap water or a liquid neutral detergent on the indoor unit connections or outdoor unit
connections by a soft brush to check for leakage of the connecting points of the piping. If bubbles
come out, the pipes have leakage.

1. Air purging with vacuum pump

(Indoor unit) (Liquid side) (Outdoor unit)

Two-way valve

Close

(Gas side)

Three-way valve

Manifold valve Close

Compound meter
Pressure
gauge
-0.1MPa
Lo Hi

Handle Lo Handle Hi
Charge hose Charge hose

Vacuum 
pump 

Vacuum 
pump

1) Completely tighten the flare nuts of the indoor and outdoor units, confirm that both the  2-way
and 3-way valves are set to the closed position.
2) Connect the charge hose with the push pin of handle lo to the 3-way valves gas service port..
3) Connect the charge hose of handle hi connection to the vacuum pump.
4) Fully open the handle Lo of the manifold valve.
5) Operate the vacuum pump to evacuate.
6) Make evacuation for 30 minutes and check whether the compound meter indicates ‐0.1Mpa. If 

the meter does not indicate ‐0.1Mpa after pumping 30 minutes, it should be pumped 20 minutes more. If 

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the  pressure  can’t  achieve  ‐0.1Mpa  after  pumping  50  minutes,  please  check  if  there  are  some  leakage 
points. 

Fully close the handle Lo valve of the manifold valve and stop the operation of the vacuum pump.
Confirm that the gauge needle does not move (approximately 5 minutes after turning off the vacuum
pump).

7) Turn the flare nut of the 3-way valves about 45° counterclockwise for 6 or 7seconds after the
gas

coming out, then tighten the flare nut again. Make sure the pressure display in the pressure
indicator is a little higher than the atmosphere pressure. Then remove the charge hose from the 3
way valve.

8) Fully open the 2 way valve and 3 way valve and securely tighten the cap of the 3 way valve.

2. Air purging by refrigerant

Procedure:

1). Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves are set to the closed position.
2). Connect the charge set and a charging cylinder to the service port of the 3-way valve.
3). Air purging.
Open the valves on the charging cylinder and the charge set. Purge the air by loosening the
flare nut on the 2-way valve approximately 45’ for 3 seconds then closing it for 1 minute; repeat 3
times.
After purging the air, use a torque wrench to tighten the flare nut on the 2-way valve.
4). Check the gas leakage.
Check the flare connections for gas leakage.

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5). Discharge the refrigerant.

Close the valve on the charging cylinder and discharge the refrigerant by loosening the flare nut
on the 2-way valve approximately 45’ until the gauge indicates 0.3 to 0.5 Mpa.
6). Disconnect the charge set and the charging cylinder, and set the 2-way and 3-way valves to
the open position.
Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate the valve stems.
7). Mount the valve stems nuts and the service port cap.
Be sure to use a torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque 18N∙m.
Be sure to check the gas leakage.

3. Adding the refrigerant if the pipe length >5m

Electronic scale

Procedure:

1). Connect the charge hose to the charging cylinder, open the 2-way valve and the 3-way
valve.

Connect the charge hose which you disconnected from the vacuum pump to the valve at the bottom

of the cylinder. If the refrigerant is R410A, make the cylinder bottom up to ensure the liquid charge.

2). Purge the air from the charge hose.

Open the valve at the bottom of the cylinder and press the check valve on the charge set to purge

the air (be careful of the liquid refrigerant).

3) Put the charging cylinder onto the electronic scale and record the weight.

4) Operate the air conditioner at the cooling mode.

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5) Open the valves (Low side) on the charge set and charge the system with liquid refrigerant.
6).When the electronic scale displays the proper weight (refer to the table), disconnect the
charge hose from the 3-way valve’s service port immediately and turn off the air conditioner
before disconnecting the hose.
7). Mount the valve stem caps and the service port

Use torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque of 18N.m.

Be sure to check for gas leakage.

6.3.4 Adding the refrigerant after running the system for many years

Electronic scale

Procedure:

1). Connect the charge hose to the 3-way service port, open the 2-way valve and the 3-way
valve.

Connect the charge hose to the valve at the bottom of the cylinder. If the refrigerant is R410A, make

the cylinder bottom up to ensure liquid charge.

2). Purge the air from the charge hose.

Open the valve at the bottom of the cylinder and press the check valve on the charge set to purge

the air (be careful of the liquid refrigerant).

3) Put the charging cylinder onto the electronic scale and record the weight.

4) Operate the air conditioner at the cooling mode.

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5) Open the valves (Low side) on the charge set and charge the system with liquid refrigerant.
6).When the electronic scale displays the proper weight (refer to the gauge and the pressure of
the low side), disconnect the charge hose from the 3-way valve’s service port immediately and
turn off the air conditioner before disconnecting the hose.
7). Mount the valve stem caps and the service port

Use torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque of 18N.m.

Be sure to check for gas leakage.

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6.3.5 Re-installation while the indoor unit need to be repaired

1. Collecting the refrigerant into the outdoor unit

Procedure

1). Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves are set to the opened position
Remove the valve stem caps and confirm that the valve stems are in the opened position.
Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate the valve stems.
2). Connect the charge hose with the push pin of handle lo to the 3-way valves gas service port.
3). Air purging of the charge hose.
Open the handle Lo valve of the manifold valve slightly to purge air from the charge hose for 5
seconds and then close it quickly.
4). Set the 2-way valve to the close position.
5). Operate the air conditioner at the cooling cycle and stop it when the gauge indicates
0.1MPa.
6). Set the 3-way valve to the closed position immediately
Do this quickly so that the gauge ends up indicating 0.3 to 0.5Mpa.
Disconnect the charge set, and tighten the 2-way and 3-way valve’s stem nuts.
Use a torque wrench to tighten the 3-way valves service port cap to a torque of 18N.m.
Be sure to check for gas leakage.

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2. Air purging by the refrigerant

Procedure:

1). Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves are set to the closed position.
2). Connect the charge set and a charging cylinder to the service port of the 3-way valve
Leave the valve on the charging cylinder closed.
3). Air purging.
Open the valves on the charging cylinder and the charge set. Purge the air by loosening the
flare nut on the 2-way valve approximately 45’ for 3 seconds then closing it for 1 minute; repeat 3
times.
After purging the air, use a torque wrench to tighten the flare nut on the 2-way valve.
4). Check the gas leakage
Check the flare connections for gas leakage.
5). Discharge the refrigerant.
Close the valve on the charging cylinder and discharge the refrigerant by loosening the flare nut
on the 2-way valve approximately 45’ until the gauge indicates 0.3 to 0.5 Mpa.
6). Disconnect the charge set and the charging cylinder, and set the 2-way and 3-way valves to
the open position
Be sure to use a hexagonal wrench to operate the valve stems.
7). Mount the valve stems nuts and the service port cap
Be sure to use a torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque 18N.m.

Be sure to check the gas leakage.

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6.3.6 Re-installation while the outdoor unit need to be repaired

1. Evacuation for the whole system

Procedure:

1). Confirm that both the 2-way and 3-way valves are set to the opened position.

2). Connect the vacuum pump to 3-way valve’s service port.

3). Evacuation for approximately one hour. Confirm that the compound meter indicates
-0.1Mpa.
4). Close the valve (Low side) on the charge set, turn off the vacuum pump, and confirm that
the gauge needle does not move (approximately 5 minutes after turning off the vacuum pump).
5). Disconnect the charge hose from the vacuum pump.

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2. Refrigerant charging

Electronic scale

Procedure:

1). Connect the charge hose to the charging cylinder, open the 2-way valve and the 3-way valve

Connect the charge hose which you disconnected from the vacuum pump to the valve at the bottom

of the cylinder. If the refrigerant is R410A, make the cylinder bottom up to ensure liquid charge.

2). Purge the air from the charge hose

Open the valve at the bottom of the cylinder and press the check valve on the charge set to purge

the air (be careful of the liquid refrigerant).

3) Put the charging cylinder onto the electronic scale and record the weight.

4). Open the valves (Low side) on the charge set and charge the system with liquid refrigerant
If the system cannot be charge with the specified amount of refrigerant, or can be charged with
a little at a time (approximately 150g each time) , operating the air conditioner in the cooling cycle;
however, one time is not sufficient, wait approximately 1 minute and then repeat the procedure.
5).When the electronic scale displays the proper weight, disconnect the charge hose from the
3-way valve’s service port immediately
If the system has been charged with liquid refrigerant while operating the air conditioner, turn off the
air conditioner before disconnecting the hose.
6). Mounted the valve stem caps and the service port
Use torque wrench to tighten the service port cap to a torque of 18N.m.
Be sure to check for gas leakage 

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6.4 Drain Pipe of the Indoor Unit

                

1. Make sure the drain pipe is connected to the outdoor side downward;
2.The hard polyvinyl chloride(PVC)plastic pipe (external diameter 26 mm) sold is the market is
suitable for the attached soft drain pipe;
3.Please connect the Soft Drain Pipe with the Drain Pipe, then fix it with band;
4.If you have to connect the Drain Pipe indoors, to avoid condensing caused by air intake, you must
cover the pipe with heat-insulation material (polyethylene with Specific Gravity of 0.03, at least 9
mm in thickness), and use Glue Band to fix it.
5.After the Drain Pipe has been connected, please check if the water drains out of the pipe
efficiently and has no leakage.
6.Refrigerant pipe and Drainpipe should be heat-insulated to avoid condensing and water-dropping
later on.

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6.5 Wiring
Please refer to the Wiring Diagram.

Note: The power supply of the air conditioner is different according to the models. Please refer to
the WIRING DIAGRAM pasted on the indoor and outdoor units before wire connection.

Input Rated Amp

Model Power supply Power Cord Size
(Switch/Fuse)
2
<24000Btu/h 220-240V~ 50Hz 32/25A ≥2.5mm
2
≥24000Btu/h 220-240V~ 50Hz 63/50A ≥6mm
2
≥24000Btu/h 380-420V~ 50Hz 16/16A ≥1.5mm

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6.6 Test run

Perform test operation after completing gas leak and electrical safety check. The test
operation time should last more than 30 minutes.
1. Open the panel and lift the panel up to angle which remains fixed. Do not lift the panel
any further when it stops with a "click" sound.
2. Press the manual switch button twice until the operation indicator lights, the unit will
operate on manual cool mode.
3. Check if all the functions works well while testing the air conditioner. Especially check
whether the drainage of indoor unit is smooth or not.
4. Press the manual switch button again till the operation indicator turns dark after finishing the test
operation and the unit stops operation.

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7．External view and display

7.1 External view

This unit consists of indoor unit and outdoor unit.

Note:
All the pictures in this manual are for explanation purpose only.
They may be slightly different from the air conditioner you purchased (depend on model). The actual
shape shall prevail.

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7.2 Control Panel

Control Buttons and Functions

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8.Operation characteristics
Mode Drying
Cooling operation Heating operation
Temperature operation
Room temperature 17℃~32℃ 0℃~30℃ 17℃~32℃

Outdoor temperature 18℃~43℃ -7℃~24℃ 18℃~ 43℃

CAUTION:

1. If air conditioner is used outside of the above conditions, certain safety protection features

may come into operation and cause the unit to function abnormally.

2. Room relative humidity less than 80%. If the air conditioner operates in excess of this figure,

the surface of the air conditioner may attract condensation. Please sets the vertical air flow louver to

its maximum angle (vertically to the floor), and set HIGH fan mode.

3. Optimum performance will be achieved within this operating temperature.

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9.Electronic function

9.1 Main data Introduction

Ts : Set temperature,
T1 : Room temperature
T2: Evaporator pipe temperature
T3: Condenser pipe temperature
T4: Outdoor ambient temperature
T5: Compressor discharge temperature

9.2 Main Protection

9.2.1 Time delay for the compressor start-up
At the beginning of energizing or after the stop of the compressor, certain time delay will be needed
to start the compressor.
When switching over between cooling/heating/dehumidifying mode, the compressor stops
automatically.
9.2.2 Sensor protection at open circuit and breaking disconnection.
9.2.3 Phase check function
If the phase sequence is detected wrong or lack of 1 or 2 phase, the unit won’t start and there is
error code displayed on outdoor PCB.

9.3 Operation Modes and Functions

9.3.1 Heating Mode
9.3.1.1 Four-way valve opens at once, while defrosting process closes.
9.3.1.2 Compressor and outdoor fan running rules:
Once the compressor starts up, it will follow the below rules: 
T1-TS

Off

On

When compressor is on, outdoor fan will follow the below rules::

For single-fan models: The outdoor fan runs all the time.

For double-fan models:

Fan(below): When compressor is on, the outdoor fan runs all the time.

Fan(above):

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T1-TS

Off

On

9.3.1.3 Indoor fan running rules:

When the compressor is on, the indoor fan can be set to high/low/auto. And the anti-cold wind
function has the priority.

Auto fan action: 

T1-Ts

Low

High

9.3.1.4 Defrost (only available to heating mode)

---Defrosting Conditions
Starting Of Defrosting Condition (meet one of the following is ok):
(1)Accumulated time when temperature of outdoor heat exchanger coil T3 is below 3°C reaches to
40 minutes, then consecutive 3 minutes less than -5 degrees (Just for the AC is turn on ,
whether or not the heating mode the temperature was detected, start to statistical time when reach
the temperature condition . Shut down or defrosting calculate time again).
(2) Accumulated time when temperature of outdoor heat exchanger coil T3 is below 3°C reaches to
60 minutes, then consecutive 3 minutes less than -4 degrees (Just for the AC is turn on ,
whether or not the heating mode the temperature was detected, start to statistical time when reach
the temperature condition . Shut down or defrosting calculate time again).
(3) Accumulated time when temperature of outdoor heat exchanger coil T3 is below 3°C reaches to
80 minutes, then consecutive 3 minutes less than -2 degrees (Just for the AC is turn on ,
whether or not the heating mode the temperature was detected, start to statistical time when reach
the temperature condition . Shut down or defrosting calculate time again).
(4) Under evaporator high temperature protection, the accumulated time when outdoor fan motor is
off and compressor is on reaches up to over 90 minutes .( Shut down or defrosting or T3 is over
15°C, calculate time again.)

--- Defrosting Action

Four-way valve, indoor fan, outdoor fan are shut down. Compressor keeps on.

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--- Ending Of Defrosting Condition (meet one of the following is ok):

(1)Time of defrosting lasts 10 minutes.
(2) Temperature of outdoor coil T3 is up to 8°C and continues to 80 seconds.
(3) Temperature of outdoor coil T3 is up to 15°C.

9.3.1.5 High evaporator coil temp.T2 protection:

9.3.2 Cooling Mode

9.3.2.1 Four-way valve is closed.
If four-way valve is open before the machine enters cooling mode, then four-way valve will be
closed at the first time, the compressor starts under the cooling mode.
9.3.2.2 Compressor and outdoor fan running rules
Once the compressor starts up, it will follow the below rules:

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T1-Ts

On

Off

When compressor is on, outdoor fan will follow the below rules::

For single-fan models: The outdoor fan runs all the time.

For double-fan models:

Fan(below): When compressor is on, the outdoor fan runs all the time.

Fan(above):
T3

On

Off

9.3.2.3 Indoor fan running rules

In cooling mode, indoor fan runs all the time and the speed can be selected as high, low and auto.
The auto fan:

T1-Ts

High

Low

 
9.3.2.4 Low evaporator coil temperature T2 protection
AC will enter T2 protection if any of the following conditions is satisfied.
Condition 1:

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T2

On
TE6

TE5

Off

When the evaporator coil temp.T2 keeps lower than TE5 for 30 minutes, the compressor and
outdoor fan will shut off. When T2 is higher than TE6, the compressor and outdoor fan will restart
up.

Condition 2:

T2

On
TE6

TE5-2

Off

When the evaporator coil temp.T2 keeps lower than TE5-2 for 20 minutes, the compressor and
outdoor fan will shut off. When T2 is higher than TE6, the compressor and outdoor fan will restart
up.

Condition 3:

T2

On
TE6

TE5-4

Off

When the evaporator coil temp.T2 keeps lower than TE5-4 for 8 minutes, the compressor and
outdoor fan will shut off. When T2 is higher than TE6, the compressor and outdoor fan will restart
up.

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9.3.2.5 Condenser high temperature T3 protection

T3 Off

On

When high condenser temp. T3 is more than setting value,for setting time the compressor will stop.

9.3.3 Dehumidifying Mode

9.3.3.1 Indoor fan speed is low.
9.3.3.2 Four-way valve is closed, the compressor and outdoor fan will operate the same as in cooling mode.

9.3.4 Auto Mode

9.3.4.1. Under auto mode, the indoor fan is set to be auto and the temperature is 24°C.
9.3.4.2 When entering auto mode, the heating, fan only or cooling operation will be automatically chosen according
to the room temperature T1 and the set temperature Ts.

T1-Ts

Cooling

Fan only

Heating*

9.3.4.3. If certain condition is met, then the corresponding protective function will be executed.

9.3.5 Fan Only Mode

9.3.5.1 Temperature setting function is disabled, and no setting temperature is displayed.
9.3.5.2 Under this mode, four-way valve, compressor and outdoor fan are shut down.
9.3.5.3 High/Low/Auto fan can be switched over through manual control. Auto fan will be controlled in line with
cooling auto fan with temperature set to be 24°C.

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9.4 Other Functions

9.4.1 LCD display
Mode, Set temp, fan speed, time, timer, protection etc.

9.4.2 Timer function

9.4.2.1 Timing range is 24 hours.
9.4.2.2 Timer on. The machine will turn on automatically when reaching the setting time.
9.4.2.3 Timer off. The machine will turn off automatically when reaching the setting time.
9.4.2.4 Timer on/off. The machine will turn on automatically when reaching the setting “on” time, and
then turn off automatically when reaching the setting “off” time.
9.4.2.5 Timer off/on. The machine will turn off automatically when reaching the setting “off” time, and
then turn on automatically when reaching the setting “on” time.
9.4.2.6 The timer function will not change the AC current operation mode. Suppose AC is off now, it
will not start up firstly after setting the “timer off” function. And when reaching the setting time, the
timer LED will be off and the AC running mode has not been changed.
9.4.2.7 The setting time is relative time.

9.4.3 Economy function

9.4.3.1 It is valid in cooling, heating and auto mode.
9.4.3.2. Turning off, changing mode or setting fan speed will cancel economy function.
9.4.3.3 Operation process in sleep mode is as follow:
After pressing ECONOMIC or SLEEP button on the controller, the machine will go into economy
mode.
When cooling, the setting temperature rises 1℃(be lower than 30℃) every hour, 2 hours later the
setting temperature stops rising.
For heat pump models, when they are in heating, the setting temperature reduces 1℃(be higher
than 17℃) every hour, 2 hours later the setting temperature stops reducing.
9.4.3.4 In this mode, the fan speed is forced into AUTO mode.

9.4.4 Refrigerant leakage detection

This function is only active in cooling mode and dehumidifying  mode. It can better prevent the
compressor being damaged by refrigerant leakage or compressor overload.
Open condition:
Define the evaporator coil temp.T2 of the compressor just starts running as Tcool.
In the beginning 5 minutes after the compressor starts up, if T2 ＜Tcool－2℃ does not keep
continuous 4 seconds and this situation happens 3 times, the display area will show “EC” and AC
will turn off.

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10.Trouble shooting

10.1 Self-diagnosis
10.1.1 LEDs for the indication of indoor trouble
For 24K

Codes Contents
P4 Temperature protection of indoor evaporator
P5 Temperature protection of outdoor condenser
P9 Anti-cold air(For heat pump models)
E1 Open- or short-circuit of T1 temperature sensor
E2 Open- or short-circuit of T2 temperature sensor
E3 Open- or short-circuit of T3 temperature sensor
E6 Protection of outdoor unit
EC Refrigerant leakage detection
HS Defrosting(For heat pump models)

For other models:

Codes Contents
P4 Temperature protection of indoor evaporator
P5 Temperature protection of outdoor condenser
P7 Temperature protection of compressor discharge
P9 Anti-cold wind(For heat pump models)
P10 Low pressure protection
P11 High pressure protection
P12 Current overload protection
E1 Open- or short-circuit of T1 temperature sensor
E2 Open- or short-circuit of T2 temperature sensor
E3 Open- or short-circuit of T3 temperature sensor
E4 Open- or short-circuit of T4 temperature sensor
E5 Communication malfunction between indoor unit and outdoor unit
E10 Low pressure failure of compressor
E13 Lack of phase
E14 Default phase of compressor
EC Refrigerant leakage detection
HS Defrosting(For heat pump models)

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10.1.2 LEDs for the indication of outdoor trouble (only for 48K-50K)
Their codes are listed in the following table:

LED2(green) LED3(yellow) LED4(red) Contents

On Off Off OK
Off On Off Standby
Off Off Flash Lack of phase
Off Flash Off Phase sequence error
Communication malfunction between indoor unit
Off Flash Flash
and outdoor unit
Off Off On Open- or short-circuit of T3 temperature sensor
Flash Off Off Open- or short-circuit of T4 temperature sensor
On Off On Temperature protection of compressor discharge
Flash Flash Off High pressure protection
Flash Off Flash Low pressure protection
Off Flash On Overload of current
Flash Flash On High temperature protection of condenser

Flash Flash Flash Fan jump selection error

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10.2 Troubles and Solutions

Before calling for service, please review the following list of common problems and solutions.
Problem Possible Cause Solutions
Air conditioner Power failure Wait for power restoring
does not The power supply is disconnected. Switch on the main power
operate at all switch
The power fuse is blown. Change the fuse
The timer is set. Wait or cancel timer setting
The batteries of the remote control are Change the batteries.
exhausted
Air conditioner The temperature setting is too high Set a more comfortable
does not or too low. temperature.
cool or The air filter is clogged with dust Clean the filter
heat well The air inlet or outlet of the outdoor Clear up the block
unit is blocked
Doors or windows are open Close the doors or windows
Air conditioner The air inlet or outlet of the outdoor Clear up the block first, then
does not unit is blocked begin to operate.
cool or Three-minute protection feature Wait for a while
heat at all Unappropriated temperature setting Set the temperature properly

If you still cannot solve the problem after trying the above, pull out the power plug and call the
dealer.

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10.2.1 Open or short circuit of temperature sensor(T1,T2,T3,T4)

10.2.2 Open or short circuit of temperature sensor(T5)

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10.2.3 Default phase of compressor

10.2.4 Phase sequence error

Phase sequence error

Change the order of the wires to power supply.

Switch on the unit again.

If the problem cannot be solved, the outdoor PCB is defective

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10.2.5 High temperature protection of condenser

High temperature protection of condenser

Check the resistance of the temp. sensor

according to Appendix 1, is it normal?

No
Yes

Possible reason Replace the sensor

1. Air or other gas in the refrigerant.
2. Heat exchanger is dirty
3. Outdoor fan or fan blade is defective
4. Outdoor unit is bad ventilation
5. Refrigerant is leakage
6. Outdoor PCB is defective

10.2.6 High pressure protection

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10.2.7 Low temperature protection

Low temperature protection 

Possible reason
1: The outdoor ambient temp. is low.
2: The wires are loose to the temp. sensor.
3: The temp. sensor is defective.
4: The evaporator or the filter is dirty.
5: System has block. 

10.2.8 Low pressure protection

Low pressure protection 

Possible reason
1: The wires are loose to the pressure switch.
2: The pressure switch is defective.
3: System has refrigerant leakage.
4: The evaporator or the filter is dirty.
5: System has block. 

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10.2.9 Overload of current

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10.2.10 Communication malfunction between indoor unit and outdoor unit

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10.2.11 Refrigerant Leakage Detection 

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10.2.12 Temperature protection of compressor discharge

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Appendix 1 Temperature Sensor Resistance Value Table    (℃‐‐K) 

℃  K Ohm ℃  K Ohm ℃  K Ohm ℃  K Ohm

‐20  115.266 20  12.6431  60  2.35774  100  0.62973 
‐19  108.146  21  12.0561  61  2.27249  101  0.61148 
‐18  101.517  22  11.5000  62  2.19073  102  0.59386 
‐17  96.3423  23  10.9731  63  2.11241  103  0.57683 
‐16  89.5865  24  10.4736  64  2.03732  104  0.56038 
‐15  84.2190  25  10.000  65  1.96532  105  0.54448 
‐14  79.3110  26  9.55074  66  1.89627  106  0.52912 
‐13  74.5360  27  9.12445  67  1.83003  107  0.51426 
‐12  70.1698  28  8.71983  68  1.76647  108  0.49989 
‐11  66.0898  29  8.33566  69  1.70547  109  0.48600 
‐10  62.2756  30  7.97078  70  1.64691  110  0.47256 
‐9  58.7079  31  7.62411  71  1.59068  111  0.45957 
‐8  56.3694  32  7.29464  72  1.53668  112  0.44699 
‐7  52.2438  33  6.98142  73  1.48481  113  0.43482 
‐6  49.3161  34  6.68355  74  1.43498  114  0.42304 
‐5  46.5725  35  6.40021  75  1.38703  115  0.41164 
‐4  44.0000  36  6.13059  76  1.34105  116  0.40060 
‐3  41.5878  37  5.87359  77  1.29078  117  0.38991 
‐2  39.8239  38  5.62961  78  1.25423  118  0.37956 
‐1  37.1988  39  5.39689  79  1.21330  119  0.36954 
0  35.2024  40  5.17519  80  1.17393  120  0.35982 
1  33.3269  41  4.96392  81  1.13604  121  0.35042 
2  31.5635  42  4.76253  82  1.09958  122  0.3413 
3  29.9058  43  4.57050  83  1.06448  123  0.33246 
4  28.3459  44  4.38736  84  1.03069  124  0.32390 
5  26.8778  45  4.21263  85  0.99815  125  0.31559 
6  25.4954  46  4.04589  86  0.96681  126  0.30754 
7  24.1932  47  3.88673  87  0.93662  127  0.29974 
8  22.5662  48  3.73476  88  0.90753  128  0.29216 
9  21.8094  49  3.58962  89  0.87950  129  0.28482 
10  20.7184  50  3.45097  90  0.85248  130  0.27770 
11  19.6891  51  3.31847  91  0.82643  131  0.27078 
12  18.7177  52  3.19183  92  0.80132  132  0.26408 
13  17.8005  53  3.07075  93  0.77709  133  0.25757 
14  16.9341  54  2.95896  94  0.75373  134  0.25125 
15  16.1156  55  2.84421  95  0.73119  135  0.24512 
16  15.3418  56  2.73823  96  0.70944  136  0.23916 
17  14.6181  57  2.63682  97  0.68844  137  0.23338 
18  13.9180  58  2.53973  98  0.66818  138  0.22776 
19  13.2631  59  2.44677  99  0.64862  139  0.22231 

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Appendix 2 

Unit:  ℃‐‐‐K                                            Discharge temp. sensor table 

‐20  542.7  20  68.66  60  13.59  100  3.702 
‐19  511.9  21  65.62  61  13.11  101  3.595 
‐18  483  22  62.73  62  12.65  102  3.492 
‐17  455.9  23  59.98  63  12.21  103  3.392 
‐16  430.5  24  57.37  64  11.79  104  3.296 
‐15  406.7  25  54.89  65  11.38  105  3.203 
‐14  384.3  26  52.53  66  10.99  106  3.113 
‐13  363.3  27  50.28  67  10.61  107  3.025 
‐12  343.6  28  48.14  68  10.25  108  2.941 
‐11  325.1  29  46.11  69  9.902  109  2.86 
‐10  307.7  30  44.17  70  9.569  110  2.781 
‐9  291.3  31  42.33  71  9.248  111  2.704 
‐8  275.9  32  40.57  72  8.94  112  2.63 
‐7  261.4  33  38.89  73  8.643  113  2.559 
‐6  247.8  34  37.3  74  8.358  114  2.489 
‐5  234.9  35  35.78  75  8.084  115  2.422 
‐4  222.8  36  34.32  76  7.82  116  2.357 
‐3  211.4  37  32.94  77  7.566  117  2.294 
‐2  200.7  38  31.62  78  7.321  118  2.233 
‐1  190.5  39  30.36  79  7.086  119  2.174 
0  180.9  40  29.15  80  6.859  120  2.117 
1  171.9  41  28  81  6.641  121  2.061 
2  163.3  42  26.9  82  6.43  122  2.007 
3  155.2  43  25.86  83  6.228  123  1.955 
4  147.6  44  24.85  84  6.033  124  1.905 
5  140.4  45  23.89  85  5.844  125  1.856 
6  133.5  46  22.89  86  5.663  126  1.808 
7  127.1  47  22.1  87  5.488  127  1.762 
8  121  48  21.26  88  5.32  128  1.717 
9  115.2  49  20.46  89  5.157  129  1.674 
10  109.8  50  19.69  90  5  130  1.632 
11  104.6  51  18.96  91  4.849     
12  99.69  52  18.26  92  4.703     
13  95.05  53  17.58  93  4.562     
14  90.66  54  16.94  94  4.426     
15  86.49  55  16.32  95  4.294  B(25/50)=3950K 
16  82.54  56  15.73  96  4.167     
17  78.79  57  15.16  97  4.045  R(90℃)=5KΩ±3% 
18  75.24  58  14.62  98  3.927     
19  71.86  59  14.09  99  3.812     

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