The Happiness Hypothesis - An Annotated Bibliography
The Happiness Hypothesis - An Annotated Bibliography
The Happiness Hypothesis - An Annotated Bibliography
Andre WorleySturt
Professor Sinclair
LBST 2301
Funayama, Michitaka, et al. “Impairment in Judgement of the Moral Emotion Guilt Following
Orbitofrontal Cortex Damage.” Journal of Neuropsychology, vol. 13, no. 3, Sept. 2019,
This source directly studied brain trauma and diseases affecting the orbitofrontal cortex,
and how this damage affects a person’s judgement pertaining to control, moral emotion,
anger, and guilt. This source documents the study of 72 persons (w/ orbitofrontal brain
disease) and found a consistency that may highlight a correlation between a person’s
sense of guilt and the orbitofrontal cortex. This finding correlates with a statement made
in Ch.1 of “The Happiness Hypothesis”, where the author, Jonathan Haidt, describes that
when a person’s orbitofrontal cortex is damaged, they lose most of their emotional lives.
Mast, Marianne Schmid, and Judith A. Hall. “Who Is the Boss and Who Is Not? Accuracy of
Judging Status.” Journal of Nonverbal Behavior, vol. 28, no. 3, Fall 2004, pp. 145–165.
people’s status (based on behavioral and appearance cues) was tested. This investigation
found that “people were able to assess status in others”. In Ch. 2 of “The Happiness
WorleySturt 2
Hypothesis”, Haidt explains that we judge others by their actions, but selfishly believe
that we are better than others. While Haidt’s conclusion is certainly truthful, this article I
found shows one of the purposes to judging others with minimal known information. It
can be said that coming to a ‘hard’ judgement on someone based on a brief encounter
Patihis, Lawrence, et al. “Black American College Students Report Higher Memory of Love for
Mothers in Childhood Than White Students.” Psychological Reports, vol. 122, no. 3,
doi:10.1177/0033294118772549.
This article studied Black and White college students and found that Black students
reported stronger feelings of love toward their mother’s than White students. This
finding ties into Haidt’s conclusion, in Ch. 6, that the love between a mother and her
child acts as a secure base from which the child will explore out from. If Black students
felt more love toward their mothers in childhood, it could be inferred that they had a
stronger base and would ultimately be able to explore further out into the world.
However, it is also possible that the difference in love between Blacks and Whites is
inconsequential in determining how far a child will explore, and that is isn’t important
how strong the love base is, but that there is a strong love base.
Regan, Pamela C., et al. “Relationship Outcomes in Indian-American Love-Based and Arranged
Marriages.” Psychological Reports, vol. 110, no. 3, June 2012, pp. 915–924. Academic
This article looked at the differences between love-based and arranged marriages. This
and found high ratings of love, satisfaction, and commitment amongst both groups. This
study also found that men reported greater amounts of passionate love and companionate
love than women. This article pertains to Ch. 6 of “The Happiness Hypothesis” because
companionate love.
Skalski, Jon E., and Sam A. Hardy. “Disintegration, New Consciousness, and Discontinuous
Psychologist, vol. 41, no. 2, Apr. 2013, pp. 159–177. Academic Search Complete.
EBSCOhost, doi:10.1080/08873267.2012.724271.
This article studied how traumatic life experiences change a person’s view of the world.
After a traumatic experience, (such as: divorce, physical illness, financial pressure,
academic pressure, insecurities, etc.) a person’s view of the world often completely
changes; “it is as though what was once only a world of trees is suddenly perceived as a
forest and part of a larger landscape.” This article pertains to a quote from “The
Happiness Hypothesis” which states “epiphanies can be life altering, but most fade in
days or weeks”. It can be inferred that if a person receives a sudden or random epiphany,
then it will most likely fade, but if an epiphany is brought on by severe stress, then it will