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Fire Water Tank Foundation - Design

This document provides specifications for two crude oil storage tanks, T-400 and T-405. Key details include: - The tanks have a diameter of 18 feet and height of 15 feet, for a nominal volume of 680 barrels. - They will store crude oil with a specific gravity of 0.79 and have a maximum operating temperature of 200°F. - Tank construction will be in accordance with API 650 standards and use 516 Grade 55 steel for the roof and shell plates with a minimum thickness of 0.09 inches. - Connections include manways, vents, nozzles, and taps constructed from carbon steel and rated for pressures up to 150 psi.
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
655 views7 pages

Fire Water Tank Foundation - Design

This document provides specifications for two crude oil storage tanks, T-400 and T-405. Key details include: - The tanks have a diameter of 18 feet and height of 15 feet, for a nominal volume of 680 barrels. - They will store crude oil with a specific gravity of 0.79 and have a maximum operating temperature of 200°F. - Tank construction will be in accordance with API 650 standards and use 516 Grade 55 steel for the roof and shell plates with a minimum thickness of 0.09 inches. - Connections include manways, vents, nozzles, and taps constructed from carbon steel and rated for pressures up to 150 psi.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

STORAGE TANK SPECIFICATION Sheet 1 of 1

(English Units)
Project No. 1952.000

Rev. No.
1 Service : CRUDE OIL Storage Equipment No. : T-400 & T-405
2 Location : Unit : Kirwin Design Engineer :
3 Manufacturer : Model : Mfr Ref. No. : No. Req'd : Two
4 P&ID No. PID115-EPF-01-112A1 Plot Plan No. : Other Ref. Dwg No. :
5
6
7
8
9 M
A P G
10
11
12
13 18.00 Ft
14 48" X 48"
H
15 15.00 Ft FLUSH
E CLEANOU E
16 T K
17
L F D
18
19 N N
J I
20 1 2
21
22
23
24 Shell Diameter : 18.00 Feet Shell Height : 15.00 Feet Nominal Volume : 680 Barrels
25 Roof Type : Cone Bottom Floor Type: Sloped
26 OPERATING/DESIGN DATA NOZZLES/CONNECTIONS
27 Fluid Stored : CRUDE OIL Sp. Gr. : 0.7900 Mark Service Qty Size Rating Face
28 This Tank Service is considered: Cyclic A Roof Manway 2 24" 150# F. F.
29 Vapor Pressure @ Max. Operating Temperature 5.5 psia E Shell Manway 2 24" 125# R. F.
30 Flash Point (Closed Cup) : ºF Operating Design F Flush Cleanout MW 1 48"x48" 125# R. F.
31 Negative Pressure oz/in.2 0.00 0.50 G Stilling Vent 1 6" 125# F. F.
32 Positive Pressure psig 1.00 2.00 H Temperature Indicator 1 1" 150# L. J.
33 (Hydro)test Pressure expressed in Psig ---- I Outlet Nozzle 1 8" 150# API
34 Minimum Fluid Temperature ºF -25 J Fill Nozzle 1 10" 150# L. J.
35 Maximum Fluid Temperature ºF 200 K Mixer Manway 1 30" 150# F. F.
36 Emergency Vacuum Design ? Yes Set @ 0.0.3 oz/in.2 L Water Draw Nozzle 1 4" 150# R. F.
37 METALLURGY M Top Center Vent 1 8" 150# API
38 Component Material CA, in. Remarks N1 Sample Tap 1 3/4" 150# R. F.
39 Shell & Bottom 57370 0.1250 Normalized N2 Sample Tap 1 3/4" 150# F. F.
40 Roof 516 Grade 55 0.1250 Normalized P Roof Nozzle 1 4" 150# L. J.
41 Lining/Coating D Spare 1 2" 150# API
42 150# API
43 Stress Relieve ? Yes for: 150# API
44 CONSTRUCTION/FABRICATION
45 Code (as appl.): API 650 LATEST EDITION Internals (attach separate sheet, as req'd): Others:
46 Design Specifications: Sump
47 Tank Insulation ? No Thickness : in. Seismic Zone 2 Design Wind Velocity 100 mph
48 Insulation Type: Hot Radiograph 85 % Inspection Req'd ? Yes
49 Fireproofing ? Yes Paint Spec. EmptyTank Weight lb Full of Water lb
50 Remarks
51 1. Items marked with an asterisk (*) to be completed by Vendor/Fabricator.
52 2. Fixed cone roof with internal floating roof.

Approvals
Rev Date Description By Chk. Appr. Rev Date Description By Chk. Appr.
0 For Inquiry
March 12, 2002
Art Montemayor API 650 Storage Tank
Rev: 0
API 650 Design Calculations

D = Normal tank diameter , in feet 18.00


H = depth of tank , in feet 15.00

Shell Design : FROM ( BOTTOM COURSE) PLATE TO (TOP COURSE) PLATE

td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd= 0.028 in. Wall Thickness


Miniumum shell thickness, in inches, td = td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St)
td = 0.089 in. (Includes Corrosion Allowance)

G = design Specific gravity of liquid 1


Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition 23,200
E = joint efficiency 0.85%
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test 24,900
CA = Corrosion Allowance 0.0625

For First Course (Bottom) 516-60 Plate 0.091

td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd = 0.031


td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St) =
td = Miniumum shell thickness, in inches = 0.090

D = Normal tank diameter , in feet = 18.00


H = depth of tank , in feet = 15.00
G = design Specific gravity of liquid = 1
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition 21,300
E = joint efficiency 0.85%
St = allowable stress516-60 Hydro Test 24,000
CA = Corrosion Allowance 0.0625

For Second Course 516-60 Plate 0.5000

td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd= 0.059


td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St)
td = Miniumum shell thickness, in inches 0.115

D = Normal tank diameter , in feet 18.00


H = depth of tank , in feet 28
G = design Specific gravity of liquid 1
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition 21,300
E = joint efficiency 0.85%
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test 24,000
CA = Corrosion Allowance 0.0625

For Third Course 516-60 Plate 0.3750

FileName: 451153242.xls
Page 2 of 7
WorkSheet: Steel Design
March 12, 2002
Art Montemayor API 650 Storage Tank
Rev: 0

API 650 Design Calculations


Shell Design :

td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd= 0.196


td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St) =
td = Miniumum shell thickness = 0.2365 inches

D = Normal tank diameter , in feet 94.5


H = depth of tank , in feet 18
G = design Specific gravity of liquid 1
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition 21,300
E = joint efficiency 0.85%
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test 24,000
CA = Corrosion Allowance 0.0625

For Fourth Course 516-60 Plate 0.2500

td = 2.6(D)(H -1)(G)/Sd= 0.081


td =td / tt = 2.6(D)(H-1)/(St)
td = Miniumum shell thickness, in inches 0.1342

D = Normal tank diameter , in feet 94.5


H = depth of tank , in feet 8
G = design Specific gravity of liquid 1
Sd = allowable Stress for Design condition 21,300
E = joint efficiency 0.85%
St = allowable stress 516-60 Hydro Test 24,000
CA = Corrosion Allowance 0.0625

For Fifth Course 516-60 Plate 0.2500

Annular Bottom Plate Thickness 0.3750

D = Diameter in Feet 18.00


H = Height in Feet 15.00
V = Volume in Cubic Feet

Tank Shell surface = p*D*H = 848 Ft2 of Shell surface area

Tank Roof surface = p*D2/4 = 254 Ft2 of Roof Area (estimated)

Tank Floor surface = p*D2/4 = 254 Ft2 of Bottom Floor area

FileName: 451153242.xls
Page 3 of 7
WorkSheet: Steel Design
March 12, 2002
Art Montemayor API 650 Storage Tank
Rev: 0
FOUNDATION DESIGN:

Per API 650

Tank is unanchored, use equations pertaining to unanchored tanks,


for seismic loading.

DATA GIVEN:

Seismic Zone; 2
Zone Coefficient Z= 0.15
Importance Factor I = 1.0
Response Modification Factor R= 8.0
Numerical Coefficient C= 2.8
Diameter of Tank D= 18 ft
Height of Liquid Content (Design) H= 12.5 ft
Shell Height Hs = 15 ft
Design Specific Gravity G= 0.79
Thickness of Bottom PL Under Shell tb = 0.3750 in
Yeild Strength of Bottom PL Fby = 36,000 PSI
Weight of Shell Ws = 18 Kips
Weight of Roof + Live Load = 2.5 + 7.63 Wy = 10.13 Kips
Weight of Product PI()/4(18)2 (12.5)(.79)(62.4) Wt = 157 Kips

Depth of Ring wall h= 5 ft


Thickness of ring wall t= 15 in

FOUNDATION DESIGN:

Seismic Loads:

Overturning moment:
Ms = (Z)(I) { (C)(Ws)(Xs)+(C)(Wr)(Ht)+(C)(Wt)(Xt)}

(0.15)*(1.0)/(8)[ 2.75(18)(7.5)+ 2.75(10.13)(15)+ 2.75(157)(7.5)]


0.01875 371 418 3238 76 Ft-Kips

Total Base Shear:


V = (Z)(I) {(C1)(Ws)+(C1)(Wr)(Ht)+(C1)(W)(X)+(C2)(W2)(X2)}

(0.15)*(1.0)/(8.0)[ 2.75(18)+ 2.75(10.13)+ 2.75(157)]


0.01875 49.5 27.8575 431.75 10 kips

Reistance to Overturning:
Mr = 0.5D(Wt+Ws+Wr+Wf) 2,141 Ft-Kips

Factor of Safety aginst Overturning 28 >2.0 OK

FileName: 451153242.xls
Page 4 of 7
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 1
March 12, 2002
Art Montemayor API 650 Storage Tank
Rev: 0
FOUNDATION DESIGN:

Max. Overturning Moment Due To Seismic Loads. 76 Kips


Compression or Tension Due To Moment: 0.30 kpf
Seismic Base Shear: 0.001 kips

RINGWALL DESIGN:
Use Following Weight Values for Materials

Wt. of Steel 490lb/ft3


Wt. Of Compacted Soil 120 lb/ft3
Wt. Of Concrete Wall 150 lb/ft3
Wt. Of Product in Tank 50 lb/ft3

Horizontal Pressure on Ring Wall:

F=Kah(g*p*H+1/2 soh)+270
0.3*5.0[(50*12.5+0.5*120*5.0)]+270 1,658 lb

Hoop Tension:

1/2FD= 1/2(1658)(18) 15 kips

As= 15/40 0.37 in2

USE - 12mm @ 5" c/c Bars Ea. Face

Minimum RingWall Thickness:

T = 2W / g *p*h - 2h ( gc - gso) W = 282

(2)(282)/50(15)-2(5.0)(150-120) 1.25
Use 15" Thick Concrete Wall

12"
Top of Ground Elevation

15"
60"

15"

FileName: 451153242.xls
Page 5 of 7
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 2
March 12, 2002
Art Montemayor API 650 Storage Tank
Rev: 0

Concrete Tensile Stress:

fct = c(Es)(As)+T / Ac + n (As)


.0003(29*106)(0.37)+15000/(15*7287)+(9*0.37)
18219 1308.33 14 psi
.15(3000) 450 psi
OK
Soil Bearing:

Try 3'- 0" Footing

Weight. of Wall = 1.25*6.0*0.150 1.1 kips


Weight of Footing = 3.0*1.25*0.150 0.563 kips
Weight of Fill = 2.17*5.0*0.110 1.19 kips
2.88 kips

Case 1

Load from Shell + Roof + Live Load = 1 kips


Weight of Wall +Footing + Fill = 2.88 kips

Bearing Pressure = 3.88/3.00 1.0 kips

Case 2

Dead + Live Load + Earthquake Load =

P = 3.88 +0.3 = 4.18 kips


H= 0.001 kips
Moment at Base of Footing = .001*(7.0) 0.007 kips

Bearing Pressure Under Footing =


4.18/3.0*1 1.39 kips
1.39+.79 2.18 kips
Allowable Pressure = 3.0*1.25 3.75
OK

USE - # 4 6" c/c Bars in Footing


USE - # 4 6" c/c Bars in Footing

FileName: 451153242.xls
Page 6 of 7
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 2
March 12, 2002
Art Montemayor API 650 Storage Tank
Rev: 0
DETAILED FOUNDATION DESIGN:

9" - 0"

Center Line of Tank

Slope 1" per ft.

12" 8"
USE - # 4 @ 6" c/c Bars in Footng

8" Pad of Sand

Well-Compacted Gravel
95% Compacted
50 / 100 % Passing # 4 Sieve

USE - # 4 @ 6" c/c Bars in Footng


5'-0"

95 % Compacted Subgrade or fill Material

1'-3" Wall
15"

USE - # 4 @ 6" c/c Bars in Footing

3' - 0"

NOTES:
1. Oiled sand to be mixture of sand and liquid asphalt (mc70):
2. Use 10 gallons of asphalt per cubic yard of sand:
3. Top of concrete to be smooth and level with 1/8" +/- in any 30 feet of circumferential length:
4. Maximum Deiation to be less than 1/4" overall:

FileName: 451153242.xls
Page 7 of 7
WorkSheet: Foundation Design - 3

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