EDC-MM-113 Three Hinged Arch Apparatus

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Engineering Mechanics

Engineering Statics

Three Hinged Arch Apparatus (EDC-MM-113)

EXPERIMENTAL DATA:

 Familiarization with three-hinged arches


(unsymmetrical and symmetrical)
 Application of the method of sections and
the conditions of equilibrium to calculate
the support forces for
o point load
o distributed load
o moving load
 Investigation of the influence of the load
on the horizontal thrust in the supports
 Determination of the lines of influence for
the supports under a moving load
 Relationship between horizontal thrust at
arch springing for varying applied loads
 Simulation of vehicle passing over arch
using tandem rolling load
 Comparison of theory with experimental
results

DESCRIPTION:

Three Hinged arch form is usually used while constructing bridges This type of construction is deemed
suitable when compression-proof building materials are available.
Horizontal thrust acts at the supports to allow much lower bending moments in the arch than in the case of a
beam on two supports with the same span. A longitudinal compressive force is active in the arch to cause this
effect.
A three-hinged arch consists of a curved beam mounted on two fixed supports and usually featuring the so-
called crown hinge at its top. The hinges on the two fixed supports absorb vertical and horizontal forces, and
are known as abutment hinges. Their connecting line is the springing line. The crown hinge renders the system
statically determinate.
One meter flat bridge deck is formed using two symmetrical arches. The arches have springing's (hinges) at
their outer most ends and at the crown (center), thus creating the three hinges.
Two easily interchangeable arch arrangements are supplied, one of which being a symmetrical arch and the
other being an unsymmetrical arch. The arch bridge deck allows for unrestricted positioning of the loads along
the arch span.

EDIDAC LLC, 4572 OAK SHORES DRIVE, PLANO, TEXAS, 75024, USA. Web: www.edidacllc.com 1
EMAIL: [email protected] We reserve the right to modify our products without any notifications.
Engineering Mechanics
Engineering Statics

1 Crown Hinge, 2 Frame, 3 Roller with fixture, 4 Support for free pulley,
5 Weight, 6 Long Arch segment, 7 Frame Side Support, 8 Short Arch Segment

TECHNICAL DATA: RELATED LAWS:

 Aluminium arches  Influence Lines.


 2 x Long: 480mm, total arch length:  Horizontal reaction.
960mm  Tandem Loads
 1 x Short: 230mm, total arch length:  Uniformly Distributed Loads
710mm
 arch height: 250mm SCOPE OF DELIVERY:
 Weights
 4 x 1N (hanger)  1 x Left hand arch section
 44 x 1N  1 x Right hand arch section
 20 x 5N  1 x Unsymmetrical Arch section
 Moving load: 10N+20N  1 x Instructional Manual
 1 x 10N Rolling Load
WEIGHT AND DIMENSIONS:  1 x 25N Rolling Load
 1 x Rolling Load link
 L x W x H (mm) : 1200 x 300 x 300  1 x Level
 Weight (approx) : 45kgs  1 x Tape measure
 Accessories container
 Hex wrench

EDIDAC LLC, 4572 OAK SHORES DRIVE, PLANO, TEXAS, 75024, USA. Web: www.edidacllc.com 2
EMAIL: [email protected] We reserve the right to modify our products without any notifications.

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