Anybus Wireless
Anybus Wireless
Anybus Wireless
USER MANUAL
SCM-1202-032 1.10 en-US ENGLISH
Important User Information
Disclaimer
The information in this document is for informational purposes only. Please inform HMS Industrial Networks of any
inaccuracies or omissions found in this document. HMS Industrial Networks disclaims any responsibility or liability
for any errors that may appear in this document.
HMS Industrial Networks reserves the right to modify its products in line with its policy of continuous product
development. The information in this document shall therefore not be construed as a commitment on the part of
HMS Industrial Networks and is subject to change without notice. HMS Industrial Networks makes no commitment
to update or keep current the information in this document.
The data, examples and illustrations found in this document are included for illustrative purposes and are only
intended to help improve understanding of the functionality and handling of the product. In view of the wide range
of possible applications of the product, and because of the many variables and requirements associated with any
particular implementation, HMS Industrial Networks cannot assume responsibility or liability for actual use based on
the data, examples or illustrations included in this document nor for any damages incurred during installation of the
product. Those responsible for the use of the product must acquire sufficient knowledge in order to ensure that the
product is used correctly in their specific application and that the application meets all performance and safety
requirements including any applicable laws, regulations, codes and standards. Further, HMS Industrial Networks will
under no circumstances assume liability or responsibility for any problems that may arise as a result from the use of
undocumented features or functional side effects found outside the documented scope of the product. The effects
caused by any direct or indirect use of such aspects of the product are undefined and may include e.g. compatibility
issues and stability issues.
1 Preface ................................................................................................................................. 3
1.1 About This Document .......................................................................................................3
1.2 Document Conventions .....................................................................................................3
1.3 Trademarks.....................................................................................................................3
2 Safety ................................................................................................................................... 4
2.1 General Safety Instructions ................................................................................................4
2.2 External Antenna Restrictions.............................................................................................4
2.3 Intended Use...................................................................................................................4
2.4 Type Identification ...........................................................................................................4
3 Installation........................................................................................................................... 5
3.1 General Information .........................................................................................................5
3.2 Limitations......................................................................................................................5
3.3 Mechanical Installation .....................................................................................................6
3.4 Connectors .....................................................................................................................7
3.5 LED Indicators .................................................................................................................8
3.6 MODE Button ................................................................................................................ 10
4 Configuration..................................................................................................................... 11
4.1 General ........................................................................................................................ 11
4.2 Easy Config ................................................................................................................... 11
4.3 Web Interface ............................................................................................................... 12
4.4 Factory Restore ............................................................................................................. 27
1 Preface
1.1 About This Document
This document describes how to install and configure Anybus Wireless Bridge II.
For additional documentation and software downloads, FAQs, troubleshooting guides and
technical support, please visit www.anybus.com/support.
WARNING
Instruction that must be followed to avoid a risk of death or serious injury.
Caution
Instruction that must be followed to avoid a risk of personal injury.
Instruction that must be followed to avoid a risk of reduced functionality and/or damage
to the equipment, or to avoid a network security risk.
1.3 Trademarks
Anybus® is a registered trademark and Wireless Bridge II™ is a trademark of HMS Industrial
Networks AB. All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their
respective holders.
2 Safety
2.1 General Safety Instructions
Caution
This equipment emits RF energy in the ISM (Industrial, Scientific, Medical) band. Make
sure that all medical devices used in proximity to this device meet appropriate
susceptibility specifications for this type of RF energy.
This product is recommended for use in both industrial and domestic environments. For
industrial environments it is mandatory to use the functional earth connection to comply
with immunity requirements. For domestic environments the functional earth must be
used if a shielded Ethernet cable is used, in order to meet emission requirements.
This product contains parts that can be damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD). Use
ESD prevention measures to avoid damage.
If this equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided
by the equipment may be impaired.
Example: AWB3AA = Anybus Wireless Bridge II with internal antenna, Ethernet networking and
digital input.
3 Installation
3.1 General Information
Make sure that you have all the necessary information about the capabilities and restrictions of
your local network environment before installation.
For models with internal antenna the characteristics of the antenna should be considered when
choosing the placement and orientation of the unit.
For optimal reception, wireless devices require a zone between them clear of objects that could
otherwise obstruct or reflect the signal. A minimum distance of 50 cm between the devices
should also be observed to avoid interference.
3.2 Limitations
Bluetooth PAN (Personal Area Network) may not work with some devices due to different
implementations of Bluetooth by different manufacturers.
WLAN 5 GHz cannot be used at the same time as WLAN 2.4 GHz or Bluetooth.
3.4 Connectors
The digital input can be used for additional functionality with advanced configurations and to
remotely reset the unit.
If voltage is applied to the digital input for more that 10 seconds the unit will be reset to
factory defaults.
Signal wiring for the digital input must be carried in the same cable as power and
functional earth if wiring length exceeds 3 meters.
These LEDs are also used when selecting an Easy Config mode and to indicate update status in
Recovery Mode.
The MODE button can be used to restart or reset the unit as well as for selecting an Easy Config
mode.
When the unit is powered on, press and hold MODE for >10 seconds and then release it to reset
to the factory default settings.
Recovery Mode
If the web interface cannot be accessed, the unit can be reset by starting in Recovery Mode and
reinstalling the firmware using Anybus Firmware Manager II, which can be downloaded from
www.anybus.com/support.
Firmware updates should normally be carried out through the web interface. Recovery
Mode should only be used if the unit is unresponsive and the web interface cannot be
accessed.
4 Configuration
4.1 General
Anybus Wireless Bridge II can be configured via the web interface or using one of the pre-
configured Easy Config modes.
Advanced configuration can be carried out by issuing AT (modem) commands through the web
interface or over a Telnet or RAW TCP connection to port 8080. For more information about
using AT commands, please refer to the AT Commands Reference Guide.
The Easy Config modes are also described when selected in the web interface.
The System Overview page shows the current settings and connection status for the wired and
wireless interfaces. The different parameters are explained in the descriptions of each settings
page in this manual.
The Help page describes AT commands that can be used for advanced configuration.
Save and Reboot This button will be enabled if the unit must be restarted to apply a change.
Cancel All Changes Resets parameter changes that have not been applied.
To activate an Easy Config mode, select it from the dropdown menu and click on Set. The mode
will be activated immediately.
Notes:
• Mode 1 will scan for units in mode 4. When a unit in mode 4 is detected, the scanning unit
will configure itself as a Bluetooth PANU client, send a connection configuration to the
detected unit, and restart. The detected unit will also restart and attempt to connect to the
first unit as a PANU client.
• Modes 5, 6, 7 and 8 will scan for units in mode 4. The detected units will be reconfigured as
clients and the scanning unit will restart as an access point. The clients will then restart and
connect to the access point.
• Modes 7 and 8 will additionally apply PROFINET optimization to all the units. PROFINET
messages will then have priority over TCP/IP frames.
• Mode 11 locks the unit in PROFIsafe mode where the configuration cannot be changed
without physical access. To cancel this mode the unit must be restored to factory defaults
by pressing and holding the MODE button.
• Modes 10 and 11 will be added to the configuration without changing any other settings.
• Modes 1 and 9 will listen for 40 seconds or until a configuration is established.
• Modes 4 will listen for 120 seconds or until receiving a configuration.
• Modes 5, 6, 7 and 8 will time out after 120 seconds.
Start Address (Y) The internal DHCP server will assign up to 7 IP addresses starting from X.X.X.Y, where X
is taken from the current static IP address setting, and Y is the value in Start Address.
Already allocated addresses will be skipped, including the address of the unit itself. The
subnet mask setting will be ignored.
Examples:
IP Address: 192.168.0.99, Start Address: 101
DHCP range = 192.168.0.101 – 192.168.0.107
IP Address: 192.168.0.103, Start Address: 101
DHCP range = 192.168.0.101 – 192.168.0.108
7 addresses are allocated but the address of the unit is skipped.
Operating Mode Choose operation as WLAN Client or Access Point. If Access Point is selected, additional
settings will be available.
Channel Bands Choose to scan only the 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz channel band, or both (default).
The unit can be configured to scan on both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz channel bands but can only
communicate on one band at a time.
Scan for Networks Click to scan the selected frequency band(s) for discoverable WLAN networks.
Select a network from the dropdown menu to connect to it.
Connect to SSID To connect manually to a network, enter its SSID (network name) here. This can be used
if the network does not broadcast its SSID.
Username, Domain, Authentication details when using LEAP or PEAP (WPA2 Enterprise).
Passphrase
Advanced Settings
Bridge Mode Layer 2 tunnel = All layer 2 data will be bridged over WLAN.
Use when multiple devices on both sides of an Ethernet network bridge must be able to
communicate via WLAN (many-to-many).
Only works between Anybus Wireless Bolt or Wireless Bridge II devices.
Layer 2 cloned MAC only = Layer 2 data from only a single MAC address (specified
below) will be bridged over WLAN (many-to-one).
Layer 3 IP forward (default) = IP data from all devices will be bridged over WLAN.
This mode must be used when using the DHCP Relay function.
Cloned MAC Address The MAC address to use with Layer 2 cloned MAC only (see above).
MIMO MIMO (multiple input, multiple output) antenna technology uses multiple antennas for
wireless communication in 802.11n.
MIMO is supported on units with internal antennas only. Radio communication will not
function if MIMO is enabled on units with connector for external antenna.
WLAN Roaming
Anybus Wireless Bridge II supports Fast Roaming according to IEEE 802.11r. This enables a WLAN
client to roam quicker between WLAN Access Points that have the same SSID and support IEEE
802.11r. Fast Roaming is enabled as default but can be permanently disabled using AT commands.
When Fast Roaming is disabled the client will be able to roam between all access points that
have been specified with SSID, BSSID and Channel in a connection list (using AT commands).
When Fast Roaming is enabled only the first access point SSID in the list will be used, and the
BSSID and Channel parameters are ignored. If the access point does not support IEEE 802.11r the
client will continue without Fast Roaming.
See the AT Commands Reference Guide or the Help page in the web interface for more
information about how to set up WLAN roaming.
Notes
• The maximum output power will be reduced on some channels depending on regulatory
requirements.
• WLAN communication may take a longer time to establish during startup if World Mode is
disabled and additional channels are used.
Network (SSID) Enter an SSID (network name) for the Wireless Bridge.
If this entry is left blank, the unit will generate an SSID which includes the last 6
characters of the MAC ID.
Authentication Mode Select the authentication/encryption mode to use for the access point.
Open = No encryption or authentication
WPA2 = WPA2 PSK authentication with AES/CCMP encryption
WPA2 Passkey Enter a string in plain text or hexadecimal format to use for authentication.
Regular (plain text) passwords must be between 8 and 63 characters.
All characters in the ASCII printable range (32–126) are allowed, except
" (double quote) , (comma) and \ (backslash).
Hexadecimal passwords must start with 0x and be exactly 64 characters.
See also the example passwords below.
Channel Bands, Channel Select the WLAN channel band and channel to use for the access point.
Valid channels are 1 to 11 for the 2.4 GHz band and 36, 40, 44, 48 for the 5 GHz band.
Password examples
For plain text passwords a combination of upper and lower case letters, numbers, and special
characters is recommended.
Operating Mode PANU (Client) = The unit will operate as a Bluetooth PAN (Personal Area Network) User
device. It can connect to another single Bluetooth PANU device or to a Bluetooth
Network Access Point.
NAP (Access Point) = The unit will operate as a Bluetooth Network Access Point. It can
connect to up to 7 Bluetooth PANU devices.
Local Name Identifies the unit to other Bluetooth devices. If left blank, the unit will use a default
name including the last 6 characters of the MAC ID.
Connectable Enable to make the unit accept connections initiated by other Bluetooth devices.
Scan for Devices Scans the network for discoverable Bluetooth devices. To connect to a device, select it
from the dropdown menu when the scan has completed.
Connection Scheme Choose whether to select a Bluetooth device by MAC address (default) or Name when
connecting manually.
Connecting to MAC will lock the connection to a specific hardware while connecting to
Name allows for more flexibility.
List Nearby Devices Scans the network and lists discoverable Bluetooth devices.
Pairing cannot be initiated in NAP mode.
Bluetooth LE Settings
Please refer to the AT Commands Reference Guide or select Help in the main menu for more
information about using Bluetooth LE.
Bluetooth must be enabled on the Bluetooth Settings page to use Bluetooth LE.
Both progress bars will turn green when the firmware update has been completed. The unit will
then reboot automatically.
4.3.11 AT Commands
Fig. 17 AT Commands
AT commands can be used for setting advanced parameters that are not accessible in the web
interface, to read out parameters in text format, and for batch configuration using command
scripts.
Enter or paste the commands into the text box, then click on Send. The result codes will be
displayed below the text box.
Click on Help for a complete list of supported AT commands.
Device Info
Device Name Enter a descriptive name for the unit.
Cancel All Changes Restores all parameters in the web interface to the currently active values.
Factory Reset Resets the unit to the factory default settings and reboots.
Settings Backup
Create Settings Backup Click on Generate to save the current configuration to a file on your computer.
Restore Settings Click on Choose file and select a previously saved configuration, then click on Load. The
settings in the saved configuration will be applied and the unit will reboot.
General Configuration
Cancel All Changes Restores all parameters in the web interface to the currently active values.
Factory Reset Resets the unit to the factory default settings and reboots.
A Configuration Examples
A.1 Ethernet Bridge via WLAN or Bluetooth® (Easy Config)
This example describes how to connect two Ethernet network segments via WLAN or Bluetooth
using Easy Config.
Configuration
1. Power on the first unit and wait for the LEDs to light up and go out, then press MODE and
release it immediately.
2. Press MODE repeatedly until only LED C is lit (Mode 4), then confirm by pressing and
holding MODE for 2 seconds.
This unit will now be discoverable and open for automatic configuration.
3. Power on the second unit and wait for the LEDs to light up and go out, then press MODE
and release it immediately.
4. Press MODE repeatedly on the second unit until A + C (Mode 5/WLAN) or B + C (Mode 6/
Bluetooth) are lit, then confirm by pressing and holding MODE for 2 seconds.
Unit 2 will now discover and configure unit 1 as a client and configure itself as an access
point. Unit 1 will be assigned the first free IP address in the same Ethernet subnet as unit 2.
This example describes how to connect a PROFINET IO device and a PROFINET PLC over
Bluetooth using two Wireless Bridges and Easy Config.
The Wireless Bridges will be configured with PROFINET optimization, which means that
PROFINET messages will have priority over TCP/IP frames.
See the respective documentation for the IO device and PLC on how to configure them for
PROFINET communication.
Configuration
1. Reset both Wireless Bridges to the factory default settings.
2. Connect Wireless Bridge 1 to the IO device and Wireless Bridge 2 to the PLC.
3. Set Wireless Bridge 1 to Easy Config Mode 4.
This unit will now be discoverable and open for automatic configuration.
4. Set Wireless Bridge 2 to Easy Config Mode 8
This unit should now automatically discover and configure unit 1 as a Bluetooth client, and
configure itself as an access point. Both units will be optimized for PROFINET.
The IO device should now be able to communicate with the PLC as if using a wired connection.
The IO cycle update time for each IO device must be set to ≥ 64 ms.
This example describes how to connect an EtherNet/IP IO device and an EtherNet/IP PLC over
Bluetooth using two Wireless Bridges and Easy Config.
See the respective documentation for the IO device and PLC on how to configure them for
EtherNet/IP communication.
Configuration
1. Reset both Wireless Bridges to the factory default settings.
2. Connect Wireless Bridge 1 to the IO device and Wireless Bridge 2 to the PLC.
3. Set Wireless Bridge 1 to Easy Config Mode 4.
This unit will now be discoverable and open for automatic configuration.
4. Set Wireless Bridge 2 to Easy Config Mode 6
This unit should now automatically discover and configure unit 1 as a Bluetooth client, and
configure itself as an access point.
The IO device should now be able to communicate with the PLC as if using a wired connection.
The Requested Packet Interval (RPI) for each IO device must be set to ≥ 64 ms.
This example describes how to connect a machine with an internal Ethernet network to an
existing WLAN.
This setup allows traffic on network layer 3, but not layer 2. This means that TCP/IP based
protocols such as EtherNet/IP, Modbus TCP and BACnet can be used on the WLAN, but not
protocols that use layer 2 traffic, such as PROFINET.
Configuration
1. Reset the Wireless Bridge to the factory default settings.
2. In Network Settings, configure the IP settings as required by the wireless network.
3. If the network uses DHCP, select DHCP Relay Enabled.
WLAN Bridge Mode must be set to Layer 3 IP forward (the default setting).
This example shows how to connect a PLC with an Ethernet network interface to an existing
WLAN with support for layer 2 and layer 3 traffic. The WLAN interface in the Wireless Bridge will
clone the MAC address of the Ethernet interface in the PLC.
Only a single Ethernet node will be able to communicate via a third-party WLAN access point in
this setup.
Configuration
1. Reset the Wireless Bridge to the factory default settings.
2. In Network Settings, configure the IP settings as required by the wireless network.
3. In WLAN Settings, click on Scan for Networks.
4. When the scan has completed, select the wireless network from the dropdown list.
5. If required, select the authentication mode and enter the passkey for the wireless network.
6. Click on Save and Reboot.
7. Check the System Overview page to confirm that the WLAN connection is established
before continuing.
DO NOT SKIP THIS STEP! After the final steps of the configuration procedure the web
interface may no longer be accessible from the network without doing a factory reset.
8. In WLAN Settings, set Bridge Mode to Layer 2 cloned MAC only.
9. Enter the MAC address of the PLC in the Cloned MAC Address field.
10. Click on Save and Reboot.
The Wireless Bridge will now function as a WLAN interface for the PLC using the MAC address of
its Ethernet interface.
This example describes how to use a Wireless Bridge to access the web interface of a PLC on a
wired network from a tablet or smartphone which uses DHCP. The Wireless Bridge will function
as a WLAN access point.
Please refer to the documentation for the handheld device and PLC on how to configure their
respective network settings.
Configuration
1. Reset the Wireless Bridge to the factory default settings.
2. In Network Settings, configure the IP settings as required.
a. If the wired network uses DHCP, select DHCP Relay Enabled. The DHCP server on the
network will now be able to allocate an IP address to the handheld device.
b. If the wired network uses static IP, select DHCP Server Enabled and set a Start Address
for DHCP addressing. Make sure that the address range does not contain any existing
addresses on the network.
The Wireless Bridge will now function as a DHCP server and allocate an IP address to
the handheld device over WLAN.
Do not enable the internal DHCP Server if there is already a DHCP server on the network,
as this may cause IP address conflicts.
4. Enter a unique SSID (network name) for the new wireless network.
5. Set Authentication Mode to WPA2 and enter a passkey.
6. Select a Channel band and a Channel.
7. Click on Save and Reboot.
You should now be able to connect to the SSID of the Wireless Bridge on your handheld device
and access the PLC by by entering its IP address in a browser.
B Technical Data
B.1 Hardware Specifications
Order code AWB3000 AWB3010
Wired Interface type Ethernet
Antenna 3 internal antennas: 1 external antenna:
2.4 GHz 2.4 GHz + 5 GHz dual band
2.4 GHz MIMO
5 GHz
Dimensions (LxWxH) 93 x 68 x 33.2 mm
Weight 120 g
Operating temperature -40 to +65 °C
Storage temperature -40 to +85 °C
Humidity EN 600068-2-78: Damp heat, +40 °C, 93 % humidity for 4 days
Vibration See datasheet
Housing material Plastic (see datasheet for details)
Protection class IP65
Mounting Screw mount or DIN rail using optional clip
Power connector M12 male A-coded
Ethernet connector M12 female D-coded
Power supply 9–30 VDC (-5 % +20 %)
Cranking 12 V (ISO 7637-2:2011 pulse 4)
Reverse polarity protection
Power consumption 0.7 W (idle), 1.7 W (max)
B.2 Communication
Ethernet
Ethernet interface 10/100BASE-T with automatic MDI/MDIX auto cross-over detection
Ethernet protocols IP, TCP, UDP, HTTP, LLDP, ARP, DHCP Client/Server, DNS support
Transparent transfer of PROFINET IO, EtherNet/IP, Modbus-TCP or any other TCP/UDP based
protocol
Wireless LAN
Wireless standards IEEE 802.11 a, b, g, n, d, r
Operation modes Access point or client
Fast roaming IEEE 802.11r (client)
Max. number of clients 7
for access point
WLAN channels 2.4 GHz Access Point: 1–11
2.4 GHz Client: 1–11 + 12 & 13 depending on regulatory domain scan
5 GHz Access Point: 36–48 (U-NII-1)
5 GHz Client: 36-48 + 100–116, 132–140, 120–128 depending on regulatory domain scan. (U-
NII-1, U-NII-2, U-NII-2e)
RF output power 18 dBm EIRP (including max antenna gain 3 dBi)
Power consumption 54 mA @ 24 VDC
Net data throughput 20 Mbps.
Link speed Max 130 Mbps (802.11n 2x2 MIMO)
Security WEP 64/128, WPA, WPA-PSK and WPA2, TKIP and AES/CCMP, LEAP, PEAP including MS-CHAP
Classic Bluetooth
Wireless standards (profiles) PAN (PANU & NAP)
Operation modes Access point or Client
Max. number of clients 7
for access point
RF output power 14 dBm EIRP (including max antenna gain 3 dBi)
Power consumption 36 mA @ 24 VDC
Net data throughput ~1 Mbps
Bluetooth version support Classic Bluetooth v2.1
Security Authentication & Authorization, Encryption & Data Protection, Privacy & Confidentiality, NIST
Compliant, FIPS Approved
The diagrams show decibel (dB) relative to the Anybus Wireless Bridge II theoretical maximum
signal strength. Note that the 2.4 MIMO diagrams show the WLAN usage using both the 2.4 GHz
antennas simultaneously (the 2.4 GHz antenna and the 2.4 GHz MIMO antenna).
In this example, the measurements are made both with and without backshield. A backshield is a
metal surface of at least 300x300 mm, where the Anybus Wireless Bridge II is placed in the
center.
The backshield could be any flat metal surface, like a metal plate or a metal cabinet.
The measurements with backshield clearly shows that the backshield makes it possible to focus
the radio energy in any desired direction (away from the backshield).
Throughput Diagram
This diagram shows how data throughput decreases when distance increases. Note the huge
difference between using a backshield to focus the radio energy, and not using a backshield.
Using a backshield can greatly increase radio coverage if used correctly.
The measurements without backshield end at 100 meters because they could not be completed due to
limited time available at the time of measurement. The curves do not end because communication
stopped for longer distances.
The wireless signal may be adequate even if there are obstacles within the Fresnel zones, as it
always depends on the number and size of the obstacles and where they are located. This is
especially true indoors, where reflections on metal objects may actually help the propagation of
radio waves. To reduce interference and phase cancelling, the transmission power of the unit
may in some cases have to be reduced to limit the range.
It is therefore recommended to use a wireless signal analysis tool for determining the optimal
placement and configuration of a wireless device.