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    Pasca Prala 2015

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    Anjar Saputtra
    Soal pasca prala

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    Pasca Prala 2015

    Uploaded by

    Anjar Saputtra
    40 views6 pages
    Soal pasca prala

    Original Title

    PASCA PRALA 2015

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Soal pasca prala

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    40 views6 pages

    Pasca Prala 2015

    Uploaded by

    Anjar Saputtra
    Soal pasca prala

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    I. SHIPPING TERMINOLOGY, Explain these following terms in English.

    1. Chief Engineer : a person who responsible for the running of the engine in the
    engine department. He is responsible to the Master.
    2. Bridge : a place/ room to control the ship by the navigating officers.
    3. Auxiliary machinery : all machineries which covers everything mechanical on
    board ship except main engine and boiler.
    4. Container ship : The merchant ship which carries containers as their cargo.
    5. Hull : is the main structure of the ship which cover the whole body of the ship.

    II. TRANSLATE THESE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO ENGLISH


    1. Generator baru yang akan dipesan oleh perusahaan akan dipasang di kapal kami
    minggu ini.
    The new generator that will be ordered by the company will be settled on our
    ship in this week.
    2. Tugas jaga malam hari di atas kapal merupakan periode paling kritis terhadap
    tanggung jawab masinis jaga dalam melakukan pengamatan di kamar mesin
    The first watch on board is the most critical period of the duty engineer’s
    responsibility during their watch duties in the engine room.
    3. KKM sedang mengamati putaran mesin induk di kamar mesin.
    The chief engineer is observing the rotation of the main engine in the engine
    room.

    III. MERCHANT SHIP TYPE DIAGRAM

    IV. FIND THE CORRESPONDING PAIRS ON THE RIGHT SIDE


    QUESTION
    1. During a voyage the ship is - by boiling water in a boiler
    2. The purser is - for connecting two straight pipes.
    3. Steam is produced - the head of catering dept.
    4. Diesel or Gasoline engine - operated for 24 hours a day
    5. Coupling and nipples are used - burn their fuel inside the cylinder.
    ANSWER
    1. During a voyage the ship is - operated for 24 hours a day
    2. The purser is - the head of catering department.
    3. Steam is produced - by boiling water in a boiler.
    4. Diesel or gasoline engine - burn their fuel inside the cylinder.
    5. Coupling and nipples are used - for connecting two straight pipes.

    V. CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE VOICES


    1. The life buoy saved the man from drowning.
    The man was saved by the life buoy from drowning.
    2. The compass will help you to find the right course.
    You will be helped by the compass to find the right course.
    I. Close Procedure : Reading Comprehension
    Isilah kolom kosong dengan sebuah kata yang paling tepat menurut saudara sehingga
    menjadi kalimat yang sempurna.
    a. Auxiliary Machineries covers everything mechanical on board except the main
    engine, boiler and pipes.
    b. ULCC Stands for Ultra Large Crude Carrier which is a type of tankers having
    over 500.000 dead weight tonnage.
    c. The chief engineer is responsible to the Master for engine department and looks
    after the day to day running of the department.

    II. Translation
    a. Kepala Kamar Mesin sedang mengamati tenaga pada mesin baru nomor 2 di
    ruang mesin sekarang.
    b. Buah, daging dan kebutuhan sehari hari yang membutuhkan suhu dingin biasanya
    di bawa oleh kapal pendingin.
    c. Bahan kimia tidak berbeda dengan gas, bahan cair, dan zat padat lain semuanya
    terdiri dari molekul-molekul dalam formula
    d. Keberhasilan pengoperasian kapal juga tergantung pada kerapian kerja seorang
    KKM
    e. Penting untuk mempelajari bahasa asing khususnya bahasa Inggris bagi pelaut
    saat ini.

    III. Shipping terms


    a. LNG Carrier, the vessel which carry LNG as their cargo.
    b. Turbine, is the type of external combustion engine that burn the fuel out of the
    cylinder.
    c. Crank pin bearing, is the bearing which is used to avoid friction between
    connecting rod and crank shaft.
    d. Safety valve, is the valve that is used for safety.
    e. Certificate of competency, is the certificate for seafarer that is used as the
    license to be a professional seafarer.
    f. Engineer on duty, the engineer who has the watch keeping duty.
    g. Effective horse power, the effective power that is produced by type of internal
    combustion engine and reduced by the friction.
    h. Steering gear, the equipment are used to drive the rudder on the ship.
    I. COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING YOUR
    IMAGINATION
    Regulation III/1, STCW 78 as amended
    Mandatory minimum requirements for certification of officers in charge of
    engineering watch in a manned engine-room or designated duty engineers in a
    periodically unmanned engine room on a seagoing ship powered by main propulsion
    machinery of 750 KW propulsion power or more shall hold a certificate of
    competency.
    Peraturan no III/1, STCW 78 mengatur
    Peraturan wajib tentang sertifikat perwira mesin yang bertugas jaga di ruang
    mesin atau pengaturan tentang dinas jaga secara berkala di ruang mesin pada saat
    kapal berjalan, kapal yang digerakkan oleh mesin penggerak utama 750 KW atau
    lebih, wajib mempunyai sertifikat kompetensi.

    II. GIVE COMPLETE ANSWERS TO THE GIVEN QUESTIONS BASED ON


    YOUR EXPERIENCES
    1. What are functions of the pump on board?
     The function of the pump is to pump the liquid things
    2. Is Master the commander on board the ship?
     Yes, he is the commander on board of the ship.
    3. Who was the head of your department abroad ship?
     The head of my department is the Chief Engineer
    4. When did you start your middle watch on board?
     I started my middle watch on board at midnight – 0400
    5. Are there any ratings in the engine room?
     Yes, the are
    6. Who are they?
     They are foreman, pump man, oilman and waiters.

    III. EXPLAIN THE GIVEN TERMS IN YOUR OWN GIVEN STATEMENTS!


    1. Boiler, Boiler is the one of the auxiliary machinery that is used to produce steam
    by boiling water. It is fired by oil.
    2. BHP, It stands for Brake Horse Power. It is the expression of the power that is
    produced by the diesel engine/ internal combustion.

    IV. WRITE TRUE ( T ) OR FALSE ( F ) T THE GIVEN STATEMENTS!


    1. Ferry carries passengers and vehicles. (T)
    2. A ship needs a pilot (T)
    3. Chief officer is the head of the engine department (F)
    4. A diesel engine is the type of external combustion engine. (F)
    5. Ships carry life boats (T)
    I. GIVE CONCISE DEFINITION TO THE TERMS GIVEN
    1. Cooler, one of the type of auxiliary machineries are used for cooling the engine
    2. Auxiliary machinery, covers everything mechanical on board except the main
    engine, boiler and pipes which supporting the operation of main engine
    3. Steam Turbine, one of the type of the external combustion engine which is driven
    by the steam to operate the engine
    4. Boiler, is the engine which is used to produce the high pressure steam by the
    boiling water
    5. Diesel engine, one of the type of internal combustion engine which burn the fuel
    into the cylinder.
    II. CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO NEGATIVE ONES

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