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Class 7 Maths Worksheet - Congruence of Triangles

This document contains 8 problems about proving triangle congruence using various congruence rules like SAS, ASA, and SSS. The problems involve identifying corresponding parts of triangles that are equal based on given information and geometric properties. They require applying concepts like congruent triangles, congruent parts, midpoints, diagonals, and isosceles triangles to show that certain triangles are congruent.

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Kritika Jain
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27K views2 pages

Class 7 Maths Worksheet - Congruence of Triangles

This document contains 8 problems about proving triangle congruence using various congruence rules like SAS, ASA, and SSS. The problems involve identifying corresponding parts of triangles that are equal based on given information and geometric properties. They require applying concepts like congruent triangles, congruent parts, midpoints, diagonals, and isosceles triangles to show that certain triangles are congruent.

Uploaded by

Kritika Jain
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CH. 7 : CONGRUENCE OF TRIANGLES

1. If ∆ ABC ∆ DEF, A = 1000 and B = 450 then F = ________

2. ABCD is a rhombus. AC is a diagonal A

i) Show three pairs of equal parts giving reasons,


in ∆ ABC and ∆ ADC.
ii) Is ∆ ABC ∆ ADC ? Give reason. B D
iii) Is BAC = DAC? Give reason.

3. ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = BC and AD BC.

In ∆ ABD and ∆ ACD A


i) Show three pairs of equal parts
giving reasons.
ii) Is ∆ ADB ∆ ADC ? Give reason.
iii) Is BAD = CAD ? Give reason.
B D C

4. In the figure PQ and XY bisect each other at O.

i) Show three pairs of equal parts in P


∆ POX and ∆ QOY O
ii) Is ∆ POX ∆ QOY Give reasons X Y
iii) Is X = Y ? Give reasons
Q

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5. In the figure, O is the midpoint of BC and B = 900, C = 900

By using ASA Congruence rule B A

Show that ∆ AOB ∆ DOC

D C

6. ABCD is a rectangle. AC is a diagonal (Draw a figure). By using


SSS Congruence rule Show that ∆ ABC ∆ CDA

7. In the figure AD BC . D is the midpoint of BC


Using SAS Congruence rule show that B
∆ ABD ∆ ACD

Is AB = AC ? Why? D A

A P Q

8. Given the figure,


300
Prove that ∆ ABC ∆ RQP

If A= 300, R= 300 300

B C R

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