Functions Check List
Functions Check List
Linear models
Quadratic models (axis of symmetry, vertex, zeroes and roots, intercepts with
axes)
Exponential and decay model
Direct/inverse variation
Cubic models
Sinusoidal models
Linear models: Conversion graphs, for example Fahrenheit to Celsius, currency.
Cost of hiring an item at a daily rate with a fixed deposit.
Quadratic models: Cost functions, satellite dishes, bridges, projectile motion.
Exponential models: Population growth, radioactive decay, cooling of a liquid,
spread of a virus, compound interest, depreciation and amortization.
Direct/inverse variation: Boyle’s law and Charles’s law of gases, laws of supply
and demand.
Cubic models: The volume of a box with a fixed surface area, the amount of
wasted space in a can of tennis balls, power produced by a wind turbine and
wind speed.
Sinusoidal models: Periodic phenomena that give rise to sinusoidal models, for
example tides, weather patterns, motion of Ferris and bicycle wheels, annual
temperatures.
Links to other subjects: Population growth, spread of a virus (biology);
radioactive decay and half-life, X-ray attenuation, cooling of a liquid,
kinematics, simple harmonic motion, projectile motion, inverse square law
(physics); compound interest, depreciation (business management); the
circular flow of income model (economics); the equilibrium law and rates of
reaction (chemistry); opportunities to model as part of experimental work
(science)
o Modelling skills
o Develop and fit the model
o Find parameters of the model
o Test and reflect upon the model
o Use the model
o (Science experimental work)
Composite function
Inverse function
o Transformations of graphs
o Translations
o Stretch
o Composite transformations
o (shifting of supply and deman curve, electromagnetic induction)
o Usage of log
o Interpretations of log-log and semi-log graphs
o Other contexts: Growth of bacteria or traffic to websites/social media;
exponential graphs that show alarming absolute figures, but reasonable
rates of growth.
o Links to other subjects: pH semi-log curves and finding activation energy
from experimental data (chemistry); exponential decay (physics);
experimental work (sciences).