Case Analysis

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Napoleon V.

Borja November 9, 2018


Mgt19-

PUBLIC RELATIONS: IS THE CUSTOMER ALWAYS RIGHT?

Paula was just a junior partner at a Bay Area public relations firm. It happens when there
was an event she assisted in publicizing an event for one of their firm’s top client. She had planned
the event perfectly securing celebrity judges, contracting all local news organizations and just a
demand from their client all things were ruined and announced a person not deserving to the award.
Their manager favored Mr. Johnson’s request and not the real result of the competition.
Mr. Johnson’s request to favor the “average Joe” is unethical because when we talk
about unethical behavior in business, we're talking about actions that don't conform to the
acceptable standards of business operations, failing to do what is right in every situation. And Mr.
Johnson did that by his request to alter the decision of the competition. It is unfair to the one who
deserves the award and also to Paula who organized the event although in some point it would
make for a better news story and hence, more publicity for his company. It is unethical because it
is bad and fail to do the right thing.
One reason that many businesses still go by the “customer is always right” standard is that
they know how important their customers are. A business without customers is just a group of
people pitching a product to deaf ears. The customer is always right because as a business you
want your customers to return as well as feel welcomed and appreciated. Many businesses lose
sight of this fact when they become wealthy, not realizing that they can still lose everything without
the love and loyalty of their customers. But to some extent, there are lines that draws the “customer
is always right” when eventually it hurts the business by demotivating employees, giving power
to offensive customers, and also by creating bad experiences for the other customers.
Paula was just a junior partner to the firm yet she has the right to speak for what is right or
unethical. She is the organizer of the event and knows about the result of the competition. She
must have spoken up at the time of the decision to alter the results of the contest. Paula can’t avoid
the fact that Mr. Johnson is one of their big clients and has much power compared to her. Maybe
Paula can avoid the situation to happen when she considers situations like this and make sure that
the results must be fair and irrevocable. She must have secured the results and announce it by
herself.
A RIGHT OR WRONG WAY TO SELL?

Ilene Kennedy got a job in contract sales, selling high-end office furniture to large
companies throughout Northern California and sold the furniture to the end user-law firms and
financial companies in remodel or expansion processes. Then she had learned about the strict
chain-of-custody within the contract furniture industry that permitted only certain individuals to
sell and represent those immediately above or below them in the ladder in the system, designers
and architects who were remodeling law firms and company offices specified furniture to buy from
the dealers who would, in turn, buy the furniture from the manufacturer. But her boss told her that
in reality it is different and she had to eliminate the dealers, architects and designers in the process
to make a bigger profit margin. Then her boss is unsupportive and made her realize that she was
hired for a position that was completely unethical. She decided to quit her job and began a sales
job in another industry where she found ground-breaking success.
If there is no contractarianism between the company and the dealers then its legal,
no issues for Ilene to follow her boss instructions, her boss and company owner are right,
simply business is business. Ilene’s boss sales strategy is just an aggressive tactic.
In Ilene’s situation on how to deal with her discomfort, she has to think about the
concept of being sales person, her job is to increase sales without breaking the law, if she
need to keep good relationship with the dealers, it’s okay, however, she may try to find out how
to increase her sell to them to gain the maximum profits to her company. Moreover, she could
be agreed with her boss about changing the company pricing policies for example to set
fixed prices for the final products and give variable values profit margins that will increase
competition between the dealers, and at that time she could also sell to the end users without feeling
that she breaking the chain.
This practice of breaking the chain-of-custody will break the reputation of
company with dealers, and it may let the company products in unstable prices for the end
users, which at the end if there are nuclear end users pricing system. I mean end user fixed price
for each product that will also reflect in the company reputation with the end users.
Does Ilene have the obligation to push for broader changes within the system, rather than
only changing her own job responsibilities to align with her personal ethics? Yes of course she has
to, as a sales person, she has to look after all whatever increase the company profit, from outside
the organization as well as inside the organization, As I mentioned, she has to think about
creative pricing system which allow her company playing roles with end user, in the same time
to keep company chain satisfied.

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