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    Kelompok 1 - Gravity Method

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    Riftika Ayu
    The document summarizes the use of gravity method to identify faults in the Bandung Basin, Indonesia. It discusses the tools, methodology, and results of the gravity survey. The key findings are: 1) A Bouguer anomaly map of the Basin identified two low anomalies in the northern area associated with a volcanic fan, and seven faults were found - six normal faults and one reverse fault. 2) SVD and residual gravity maps helped interpret the geological structures, delineating faults and estimating their types. Overlaying these maps with seismic data supported the structural interpretations. 3) The gravity method, using a gravimeter to detect density variations in subsurface rocks, can effectively identify anomalous geological features and faults when applied

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    Kelompok 1 - Gravity Method

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    Riftika Ayu
    70 views28 pages
    The document summarizes the use of gravity method to identify faults in the Bandung Basin, Indonesia. It discusses the tools, methodology, and results of the gravity survey. The key findings are: 1) A Bouguer anomaly map of the Basin identified two low anomalies in the northern area associated with a volcanic fan, and seven faults were found - six normal faults and one reverse fault. 2) SVD and residual gravity maps helped interpret the geological structures, delineating faults and estimating their types. Overlaying these maps with seismic data supported the structural interpretations. 3) The gravity method, using a gravimeter to detect density variations in subsurface rocks, can effectively identify anomalous geological features and faults when applied

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    METODE GRAVITASI

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    Ppt Kelompok 1_gravity Method

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    The document summarizes the use of gravity method to identify faults in the Bandung Basin, Indonesia. It discusses the tools, methodology, and results of the gravity survey. The key findings are: 1) A Bouguer anomaly map of the Basin identified two low anomalies in the northern area associated with a volcanic fan, and seven faults were found - six normal faults and one reverse fault. 2) SVD and residual gravity maps helped interpret the geological structures, delineating faults and estimating their types. Overlaying these maps with seismic data supported the structural interpretations. 3) The gravity method, using a gravimeter to detect density variations in subsurface rocks, can effectively identify anomalous geological features and faults when applied

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    70 views28 pages

    Kelompok 1 - Gravity Method

    Uploaded by

    Riftika Ayu
    The document summarizes the use of gravity method to identify faults in the Bandung Basin, Indonesia. It discusses the tools, methodology, and results of the gravity survey. The key findings are: 1) A Bouguer anomaly map of the Basin identified two low anomalies in the northern area associated with a volcanic fan, and seven faults were found - six normal faults and one reverse fault. 2) SVD and residual gravity maps helped interpret the geological structures, delineating faults and estimating their types. Overlaying these maps with seismic data supported the structural interpretations. 3) The gravity method, using a gravimeter to detect density variations in subsurface rocks, can effectively identify anomalous geological features and faults when applied

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    of 28

    Gravity Method

    Group 1
    Members:
    1. Adi Harja
    2. Afifah Luthfiyyah
    3. Alfit Taufikoh
    4. Alya Dhiya Oktaviani
    5. Ajeng Kania
    6. Aziz Rachmat
    7. Ariq Daffarafian
    8. Daniel Baptista
    OUTLINE
    ➔ Gravity Method
    Introduction

    Tools

    Data result

    ➔ Gravity Fault Data Identification in


    Bandung Basin

    Hydrogeological and Geology


    Characteristic of Bandung Basin

    CBA Maps Interpretation

    ➔ Conclusion
    GRAVITY
    METHOD - Introduction
    - Tools
    - Data Result
    Gravity Method

    One of geophysical methods


    that use to detect lateral differences
    in the densities of subsurface rocks.
    (Mussen and Khan, 2000)

    It can identify anomalous


    geological feature. (Lichoro, 2016)

    Sumber : https://geoinfo.nmt.edu
    GRAVITY ANOMALIES

    Will depend on variety of


    factors :

    1. Density contrast
    2. Depth to anomaly source
    3. geometry

    Sumber : https://orkustofnun.is/
    TOOLS
    GRAVITY METHOD
    Gravimeter
    Tools that use in gravity method.

    Can detect some anomalies that


    affected by shape, mass, depth, Scintrex CG-5 Autograv
    (Lichoro, 2016)
    structure, etc.

    (Musset and Khan, 2000)

    Principle of gravity measurement


    www.tankonyvtar.hu

    Lacoste & Rhomberg gravity


    meter (Mussen and Khan, 2000)
    Types
    Absolute Gravimeters, which measure the local
    and instantaneous gravity.
    Scintrex CG-5 Autograv
    Relative Gravimeters, measuring local (Lichoro, 2016)

    variations of gravity in time or gravity


    differences between observation sites.

    (Swapan Kumar Haldar, 2018)

    Lacoste & Rhomberg gravity


    meter (Mussen and Khan, 2000)
    Absolute Relative

    Principle of gravity measurement


    Scintrex CG-5 Autograv www.tankonyvtar.hu
    (Lichoro, 2016)
    Function
    ● Influence of atmosphere, cryosphere & hydrosphere on the Earth

    ● Structure of the Earth’s interior

    ● Geology & mineral resource exploration


    DATA RESULT
    GRAVITY METHOD
    Data Acquisition Data Reduction
    Sistem Looping - Drift Correction
    - Tidal Correction
    - Latitude Correction
    - Free-air Correction
    - Bouger Correction
    - Terrain Correction
    Gravity Fault Data
    Identification in
    Bandung Basin - Geology and
    Hydrogeological
    of Bandung
    Basin
    - CBA Map
    Interpretation
    Geology and Hydrogeological
    Character of Bandung Basin

    Morphology of Bandung Basin


    (Abdurrahman et al, 2018)
    Geology and Hydrogeological
    Character of Bandung Basin

    Geological Map of Bandung Basin


    (Abdurrahman et al, 2018)
    Map of CBA area over with
    highway and topography
    of Bandung Basin.

    Source: Abdurrahman et al, 2018


    Map of (a) CBA, (b) regional and (c) residual of Bandung Basin with window 21
    (Abdurrahman et al, 2018)
    SVD Map of Bandung Basin and SVD Slicing Distribution
    (Abdurrahman et al, 2018)
    Slice curves on SVD Path (Abdurrahman, 2018)
    ● Reference in interpreting the
    type of fault based on SVD value

    ● Interpretation of fault types from


    research area
    SVD Maps and residual gravity maps and estimates of delineation of geological
    structures and kind (Abdurrahman et al, 2018)
    Overlay of seismotectonic maps and structural interpretations (Wirakusumah and
    Suhaemi [7] op Gumilar [8]) of SVD and residual gravity and (d) interpretation of
    the geological structure distribution (Abdurrahman et al, 2018)
    CONCLUSION - Gravity Method
    - Gravity Fault
    Data Identify in
    Bandung Basin
    The Bouguer anomaly map of the Bandung Basin, Indonesia was
    used to identify the existence of the subsurface features and
    possible faults

    There are two low anomalies that exist in the northern area of
    research associated with a volcanic fan from its northern direction

    There were found seven fault identified with six normal faults and a
    reverse fault
    References
    Abdurrahman et al. 2018. Using gravity fault identification data in Bandung Basin.
    AIP Conferences.

    Lichoro, Charlers Muturia. 2016 . Gravity and Magnetic Methods. Exploration and
    Development of Geothermal Resources.

    Mussen, Alan E. and M. Aftab Khan. 2000. Looking Into The Earth: An Introduction
    of Geophysical Geology. US: Cambridge University Press.

    Swapan Kumar Haldar. 2018. Mineral Exploration (Second Edition). Elsevier Inc.
    QUESTION

    1. Landasan dari penentuan paling tinggi pada SVD? (Ihda)

    2. Perbedaan persebaran nilai gravitasi di Peta? (Yogi)

    3. Pengukuran relatif dan absolut ? Apa dasar pengukuran absolut?


    (Zulkifli)

    4. Kenapa di peta bagian barat nilai gravity nya tinggi? (Rahmat)

    5. Berapa kedalaman efektif untuk pengukuran gravitimetri? (Arif)

    6. Penentuan stasiun-stasiun disesuakan dengan apa? (Intan)

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