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    Structure of Atom: Assignment (5 Marks Each)

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    Ram
    This document contains 4 multi-part questions about atomic structure and quantum mechanics principles: 1. It defines the photoelectric effect and asks about its practical application and to calculate threshold frequency and work function from given information. 2. It asks about the de Broglie relation, why it does not apply to macroscopic objects, and which particle has the largest de Broglie wavelength for a given velocity. 3. It asks about the significance of the uncertainty principle and why it does not apply to macroscopic objects. It also asks to calculate position uncertainty given momentum uncertainty information. 4. It asks about the Aufbau principle, the significance of orbital depictions, and to explain electron configuration exceptions

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    Structure of Atom: Assignment (5 Marks Each)

    Uploaded by

    Ram
    13 views1 page
    This document contains 4 multi-part questions about atomic structure and quantum mechanics principles: 1. It defines the photoelectric effect and asks about its practical application and to calculate threshold frequency and work function from given information. 2. It asks about the de Broglie relation, why it does not apply to macroscopic objects, and which particle has the largest de Broglie wavelength for a given velocity. 3. It asks about the significance of the uncertainty principle and why it does not apply to macroscopic objects. It also asks to calculate position uncertainty given momentum uncertainty information. 4. It asks about the Aufbau principle, the significance of orbital depictions, and to explain electron configuration exceptions

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    Yes lo. Bosudike

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    Them notes

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    This document contains 4 multi-part questions about atomic structure and quantum mechanics principles: 1. It defines the photoelectric effect and asks about its practical application and to calculate threshold frequency and work function from given information. 2. It asks about the de Broglie relation, why it does not apply to macroscopic objects, and which particle has the largest de Broglie wavelength for a given velocity. 3. It asks about the significance of the uncertainty principle and why it does not apply to macroscopic objects. It also asks to calculate position uncertainty given momentum uncertainty information. 4. It asks about the Aufbau principle, the significance of orbital depictions, and to explain electron configuration exceptions

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    13 views1 page

    Structure of Atom: Assignment (5 Marks Each)

    Uploaded by

    Ram
    This document contains 4 multi-part questions about atomic structure and quantum mechanics principles: 1. It defines the photoelectric effect and asks about its practical application and to calculate threshold frequency and work function from given information. 2. It asks about the de Broglie relation, why it does not apply to macroscopic objects, and which particle has the largest de Broglie wavelength for a given velocity. 3. It asks about the significance of the uncertainty principle and why it does not apply to macroscopic objects. It also asks to calculate position uncertainty given momentum uncertainty information. 4. It asks about the Aufbau principle, the significance of orbital depictions, and to explain electron configuration exceptions

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Structure of Atom
    Assignment ( 5 marks each )
    1. (a) Define photoelectric effect ? Mention its one practical application in daily
    life.
    (b) Electrons are emitted with zero velocity from a metal surface when it is
    exposed to radiation of wavelength 6800 Å. Calculate threshold frequency
    (v0) and work function (W0) of the metal.
    [Ans. 4.41 × 1014 s−1, 2.91 × 10−19 J]
    2. (a) State de Broglie relation. Why it is not meaningful for a moving cricket ball
    ?
    (b) Which out of (i) electron (e), (ii) proton (p) (iii) α particle, has maximum de
    Broglie’s wavelength ? [Assume that all are moving with the same velocity.]
    (c) The wavelength associated with particle ‘A’ is 5 × 10−8 m. Calculate the
    wavelength associated with particle B, if its momentum is half of A.
    [Ans. 1 × 10−7 m]
    3. (a) What is the significance of the statement ‘‘Product of uncertainty in position
    and momentum is always constant.’’ ?
    (b) Why is uncertainty principle not applicable to macroscopic and semimicro
    particles ?
    (c) An electron has a speed of 40 ms-1 accurate upto 99.99%. What is the
    uncertainty in locating its position ? (me = 9.11 × 10-31 kg)
    [Ans. 1.45 × 10–2 m]
    4. (a) State Aufbau principle.
    (b) What is the physical significance of lines in the following depiction of atomic
    orbital ?

    s-orbital p-orbital
    (c) Explain the following with suitable reason :
    (i) In potassium, the 19th electron enters in 4s subshell instead of 3d
    subshell.
    (ii) Chromium has configuration 3d 5 4s 1 and not 3d 4 4s 2.
    (iii) The three electrons present in 2p subshell of nitrogen (N) remain
    unpaired and have the parallel spins.

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