Cody Stampede 100th Anniversary
Cody Stampede 100th Anniversary
Cody Stampede 100th Anniversary
BIGHORN
MEDICAL CENTER
bighornmedicalcenter.com
307-578-1955
866-414-1955
2 • CODY STAMPEDE: Celebrating 100 Years Of Rodeo • Summer 2019
A lottery is a form of entertainment. Play responsibly. Summer 2019 • CODY STAMPEDE: Celebrating 100 Years Of Rodeo • 3
Must be 18 or older to play. W YO L O T T O. C O M
ING NO RT H WES
RV
S E YO M I
W NG T
SERVICES INCLUDE
ALLERGY TESTING, PRIMARY CARE
EAR, NOSE & THROAT REHAB THERAPY
AUDIOLOGY SAME-DAY
BEHAVIORAL HEALTH ORTHOPEDICS
CANCER TREATMENT SUBSTANCE
CARDIOLOGY ABUSE TREATMENT
DIALYSIS WALK-IN
HEALTH CLINICS
LABORATORY
WOUND CARE
PEDIATRIC CARE
307.527.7501 codyregionalhealth.org
Visit the
CENTER
of it all!
centerofthewest.org
Looking for
Primary Care?
Join Us
A non-profit, federally-qualified
community health center
(FQHC) providing primary care
services to the Big Horn Basin
Evan Holman competes in the early years of the Cody Stampede. (Park Count Archives photos)
away, Cody was already putting on an an- in prize money and the rodeo would be- board until this year.
nual show linked to “Entrance Day,” when come a cornerstone of professional rodeo’s Using the Enterprise, Lockhart, who last
the East Entrance of the Park opened to Cowboy Christmas over the July 4 holiday. year was inducted into the Cowgirl Hall of
visitors each spring. The 1919 show was such a big hit that Fame, broke the news to the community as
Events did not include professional Williams and others decided Cody should rodeo plans developed and was an enthusi-
rodeo as it is now known, but there was a do this all of the time and in 1920 the Buf- astic cheerleader.
western theme in what seemed more akin falo Bill Cody Stampede was officially born. In a June, 1920 story, Lockhart wrote of
to a county fair. the Cody Stampede having raised $1,000
There was an event called “Cody
Stampede” in 1906 which listed a program Stampede is formed from the public for purses, observing “Many
cheerful givers enable the committee to
schedule that included a girls egg race, a One of the most important figures in the offer purses of a size to attract the best
boys three-legged race, speed ice-cream early days of the Stampede was Caroline outside riders and ropers.”
soda drinking and a tug of war, but also a Lockhart. The first citizen to contribute was Doc
roping contest and a saddle horse race. Lockhart was an unconventional and Chamberlain, Cody’s first dentist, which
Part of the July 4, 1910, program brash woman for her time. When she caused Lockhart to gush in print, “We were
included re-enactment of a stagecoach moved to Cody early in the 20th century so pleased that we had a notion to go in
holdup, an Indian pony race, bucking she declared her aspiration to become the and let him pull one of our large, glistening,
horses and steer roping. It was easy to see most famous woman west of the Mis- front teeth out, just to show our apprecia-
Buffalo Bill’s Wild West influence. sissippi River. She worked at it, writing tion.”
The evolution of the show became a respected western fiction, taking over It was important, she suggested, good
revolution in 1919 when with Buffalo Bill’s ownership of the Cody Enterprise and soon money be available for the bucking horse
death fresh in memory Clarence Williams enough stamping her imprint on the Cody contest.
stepped to the front as rodeo organizer. Stampede Rodeo. “We opened our hearts for the bucking
Williams had been a rancher and a stage She manufactured an imitation newspa- contest since a Wild West show without
driver carrying tourists into Yellowstone. per for the Stampede called “The Slippery bucking would be about as satisfying as a
The 1919 events took place in late June Gulch Howler (Guaranteed Under The Pure pie without the filling,” Lockhart wrote.
on empty land where the Church of Jesus Fun Laws).” A poster advertising the Stampede
Christ of Latter-day Saints on Wyoming The Caroline Lockhart Inn on Cody’s July 2-4 called it “The Saltiest Show in
Avenue stands today and the Park County West Strip, now apartments, was once Northern Wyoming. In A Class By Itself.”
Enterprise of June 25 raved about the cow- her mansion. On April 20, 1920, Lockhart Outlaw horses, rough riders, wild steers,
boy competition. hosted a group of otherwise all-men at her funny clowns, painted American Indians
The theme, Williams’ declaration, was living room table. and pretty cowgirls were promised, with
“Powder River, Let ’er Buck.” Cowboys When discussions ended they had $3,000 in prizes.
flocked to town to participate. conceived the Stampede Board of Direc- The Stampede sponsored a ball in the
“Perhaps Cody never again will get as tors with the mission of producing a special fall with the Red Lodge Orchestra, secured
many riders of international reputation to rodeo, and choosing July 4 to do so. sponsorship prize money from the Denver
appear on a program,” the paper reported. The original Stampede board included Post and Lockhart boasted about it.
Little did all expect this baby-stepping Williams, Ernest Goppert, Sid Eldred, “Now that is what we call generous of
into rodeo would result in the best cowboys William Loewer, Larry Larom and Lock- our ‘Big Brother’ over in Colorado,” she
in the world trekking to Cody every year to hart. Lockhart was the first president. wrote.
compete for what is now about $400,000 She was the only woman to serve on the Cody apparently outhustled neighbor
Billings. Bulldogging star Pinkey Gist met Buffalo Bill near the end of his life and Record crowds appeared, but record
warned potential rodeo organizers there, the two occasionally drank together. attendances kept setting new highs. Twice,
“they would have to hand it to little, old “There was nobody even remotely like the rodeo grounds moved, eventually land-
Cody when it came to pep.” him,” McCoy said. “To the vast majority of ing at its present destination on the West
Lockhart tweaked larger Billings, noting, Americans, including me, he was nothing Strip in 1976 as the population grew and
“Billings, it seemed, wanted a Stampede less than a hero.” new housing was built.
also, but after it had counted the money it Like the rest of the country, Cody and
had sewed up in the mattresses and hid
under the edge of the carpet, it decided it Rodeo continues to grow the Stampede had difficult moments during
the Depression, with citizen donations way
could not afford it.” McCoy had his own following and did down.
The 1920 debut generated great re- some filming in Wyoming in 1930, bring- Early parades were as much proces-
sponse. Could Cody do it again in 1921? ing him to the Stampede again. That was sions, with contestants on horseback, more
It could. “We’ll Put ‘Er On Wild,” was the foreshadowing of later years when western than traditional floats.
Stampede committee’ slogan and action movie stars came to town as grand marshal The 1937 Stampede results demonstrat-
lived up to the pledge, with 4,000 people of Stampede parades, most notably the ed how the rodeo had become a destina-
crowding the town on the last day. ultimate cinematic cowboy John Wayne. tion for cowboys from all over. The winners
Cowboy Bill Pawley beat nine others By 1930, and through 1946, the rodeo list included men from Idaho, Arizona and
in the wild horse race. His opponent in was conducted where today’s Park County South Dakota.
the mule race, Bill Stultz, was thrown and Library and other community buildings are For years, the post-rodeo gathering
“Mr. Mule went on his way rejoicing,” the located. Lockhart was no longer involved place was the Wolfville, a dance hall, as the
Enterprise reported. and no longer even owned the newspaper. populace partied on. Tokens produced in
Pawley soon gained renown. He was But the rodeo was a staple of the town’s 1938 highlighting Wolfville read, “It’s Your
photographed on a white bucking horse, summer calendar. Nite To Howl.”
probably named Butterfly, and the dramatic That year, when prize money reached That year saw the introduction of Cody
picture gained wide circulation. It hung on $5,000 and one guest was western author Nite Rodeo, which has helped fund the
a wall in the White House, during President Will James, the Enterprise bragged in an Stampede and celebrated its 80th anniver-
Warren Harding’s administration. editorial about the growth of the Stampede, sary last year.
Some early Stampede advertising was which “is looked forward to by people all Cody Nite Rodeo really turned Cody
infused with gusto. One “Let ’er Buck,” ad over the Big Horn Basin and the state of into the “Rodeo Capital of the World,” the
challenged cowboys to show their skills. Wyoming. We are universally given a rating town’s proud slogan since 1967, because
“Say, feller! Come over to Cody and help next to the Cheyenne Frontier Days, and it offers rodeo every night of the week in
us rip up the sod. If you have a bronc each year more and more people are com- summer.
you think you can run, come and take our ing Cody-ward at Stampede time to get the There was tremendous rodeo upheaval
money. What’s the use of going off on a thrills of the western sports and western in 1936 when a cowboy walk-out protest-
basket picnic the Fourth of July, sitting on atmosphere of Cody town. ing pay at a Boston Garden rodeo led to the
an ant hill, eating ham sandwiches? That’s “The Cody Stampede is a growing insti- founding of the Cowboys’ Turtle Association
no fun. If you can’t be wild, be woolly.” tution, fostered during these years by the as a governing body. The turtle name was
The involvement of Crow Indians was businessmen of Cody.” adopted to show the cowboys were not
heralded in 1921 and famed western actor That year eastern companies Fox Film afraid to stick their necks out.
Tim McCoy helped plan the event that year. Corporation and Pathe News Reel commit- In 1945, the name was changed to Ro-
McCoy, who made more than 90 films, ted to filming the Stampede. deo Cowboys Association and in 1975, the
Must-stop destination
The Stampede grew in stature, growing
into the one rodeo the best cowboys felt
they had to visit on their Cowboy Christmas
tours. It was a gradual process linked to
money. The bigger the payouts, the stron-
ger the lure. Nine-time Bullfighter of the Year Dusty Tuckness of Meeteetse distracts a bull during the
In 1986, the total Stampede purse was
about $53,000. In 1994, it was nearly Cody Stampede in 2017.
$100,000. In 1997, it was $243,000 and
by 2003 it was $336,000. This July it recalling one horse sending three cowboys Beutler Brothers & Cervi Rodeo Produc-
should be about $400,000. to the hospital in three days. ers, Sankey Rodeo Company and most
“Cody wasn’t that big in prize money. Rodeo is both sport and show. Clowns recently Frontier Rodeo have organized the
They made huge strides,” said former are always a major part of the entertain- Stampede over the last few decades.
world champion cowboy Dan Mortensen ment. Some became an institution in Cody, In the arena, providing information and
of Billings, who caught the wave of purse performing year after year. Butch Lem- a touch of show business, public address
increases. kuhler, a North Platte, Neb., school teacher announcers such as Bob McManis, Randy
“When a rodeo adds that much, it be- when not wearing makeup and a four-time Schmutz and Lyle Ellis helped keep the
comes a must-stop.” PRCA Clown of the Year, spent so much pace of the action crisp. Recently, Boyd
Over time the Stampede moved away time in Cody he could have been a legal Polhamus, broadcasting into his micro-
from wild west competitions and morphed voter. phone on horseback, has been the connec-
into all rodeo featuring PRCA events. As prize money increased, its stature tion between the fans and the results.
One popular event lost was the Wild elevated to where the Stampede was twice McManis, who announced his first rodeo
Horse Race. A trio of cowboys did their selected as Best Large Outdoor Rodeo in 1936 and retired in 1982, gushed over
best to tame the rambunctiousness of a of the year by the PRCA. This year the the Stampede in 1988.
horse and ride it. In 1989, Gary Fales, Lee Stampede was selected for inclusion in the “Without qualification, Cody has prob-
Livingston and Jeff Tift had to improvise on Professional Rodeo Hall of Fame in Colo- ably had the most receptive, enthusiastic
the fly when the horse smacked Livingston rado Springs. and knowledgeable support among its
in the forehead. Over time, promoters became entertain- townspeople and they devote more time to
“They were too wild,” Fales said of ment producers, figuring out how to cram it than is given to 90 percent of the rodeos
the demise of the wild horse competition, entire sessions into two-hour blocks. announced today,” McManis said.
Congratulations
Cody Stampede
on your
100th Anniversary!
rodeo grounds, Allerheiligen said. summer, especially since it came in time at the Stampede.
“That was reaching for the stars in for the 100-year celebration. Larry Mahan, an eight-time world cham-
those days,” he said. “What a wonderful gesture,” he called pion as a bull rider and all-around cowboy,
As a board member, Allerheiligen said, the recognition. won titles at the Stampede in the 1970s.
he rarely got the chance to savor the per- He was around the board long enough One year a huge thunderstorm blew in,
formances of the big-name rodeo stars. to see funky things occur. and just as Mahan burst out of the chute
“I never even got a chance to sit down,” Allerheiligen remembers when a truck aboard a bull, there was a flash and all the
he said. driver delivered bulls to the rodeo grounds lights at the arena went out.
Sometimes he caught glimpses of Bill in the middle of the night. A gate was left “He rode in the dark,” Facinelli said.
Linderman, “Cody” Bill Smith and Ed open and calls poured into the police and “You could see him out there with the
Pilcher competing. He did make time to then board members. lightning flashing. He rode the bull. It was
watch Smith bronc riding. “We had bulls all over the West Strip on pitch black. All you could see were silhou-
“I knew him in high school,” Allerheigen people’s lawns,” he said. ettes.”
said of the three-time world champion who Facinelli recalled the same incident. Facinelli said he hopes to serve one
now lives in Thermopolis. “At 2 o’clock in the morning we were more year on the board to make it a round
Allerheiligen was pleased with the Pro out there trying to round up bulls,” he said. 50 and then “call it enough.”
Rodeo Hall of Fame’s selection of the Great and famous rodeo champions “I’m just honored they’d have me,” he
Stampede Rodeo for induction later this have competed regularly over the years said. “It’s been a lot of fun.
RODEO
SUPPORTER
Your Superior
Hometown
Service Provider Give us an Hour, We’ll give you 100 YEARS!
Congratulations
CODY STAMPEDE
on 100 YEARS!
2 FUN Guides! 1 Hour! 22 Miles!
Buffalo Bill • Annie Oakley • Historic Sites • Insider Stories • Wildlife Tips • Best Attractions
For Reservations
CODY to DENVER
Please Call or Email CODY to SALT LAKE
join us on MAY 24 - October 20
facebook
4727 Powell Highway, Cody, Wy | 307.527.7446
WyomingTroutRanch.com
flyyra.com
Summer 2019 • CODY STAMPEDE: Celebrating 100 Years Of Rodeo • 21
John Wayne
was pre-
sented with
a special
Winchester
Bicenten-
nial rifle at
the Cody
Stampede
in 1976 by
Winchester
president
George
Chandler.
SameDay Care
No appointment neccessary.
Just walk in.
Monday - Friday: 8 am to 5 pm
Northern Wyoming’s
Premier Roofing Company
Dan
Mortensen
of Billings
holds the
Stampede
arena
record
in saddle
bronc
riding. His
score of 92
was set in
JR Vezain of Cowley wins the bareback crown in 2012. 1995.
tougher. You used to use your horse at home on the ranch and That made up for the occasion when Ford was racing to get to
then rode on the weekend.” Cody in time for his competition from a rodeo in Alberta.
Kirkland will be back again this summer. “I got my first speeding ticket,” he said.
Heath Ford, a retired bareback rider, who most recently has For local rodeo performers, who grew up in the shadow of the
presided over instructional riding clinics to Cody Nite Rodeo com- Stampede, often attending as kids, competing in and winning an
petitors, was the 2004 cochampion in his event. event was something special.
Ford got his pro card in 1998 and competed in the Stampede Just about the best few days of Asay’s rodeo career took place
every year until 2017. The first time, he was impressed by the in the 2007 Stampede week when he started by capturing the
size of the payouts – now at $400,000. title during the first Xtreme Bulls and completed it by winning the
“What an amazing rodeo that pays that much money,” Ford bull riding in the Stampede.
thought at the time. “I’m going to win it one day. I did, seven “I was the high money winner over the Fourth of July that
years later.” year,” the retired Powell rodeo cowboy said. “That really helped
Six, actually. During 2004 Cowboy Christmas his traveling me. It catapulted my confidence and it helped me maintain my
partner broke some ribs and scratched out of the Stampede. position to qualify for the National Finals.
Ford arrived from a Greeley, Colo., rodeo by small plane. “It’s something you always dream of – winning your home-
“The pilot let me fly the plane all the way here,” he said. town rodeo,” Asay said. “I never thought it was necessarily
It was going to be a close call if he would make his ride. harder to win my hometown rodeo, but it’s something you strive
“The National Anthem was underway,” Ford said of the rodeo for.”
being poised to start. He now raises bulls, but he loves the Stampede.
Ford won $10,500, he said, and was so thrilled, “I laminated “It’s where I grew up rodeoing,” Asay said. “It’s a place where
it and I hung a copy of the check on my Christmas tree (in De- I hold my most memories. It’s part of my blood. It’s part of my
cember).” being. It’s part of my life.”
Trevor Brazile competes in tie-down roping during the Stampede Rodeo in 2015. He holds the arena record in the event.
Working Hard
by Your Side
Since 1935.
Still local,
Still Wyoming.
codyheritagemuseum.org
Contact:
P.O. Box 701
307.754.5248 CODY
HERITAGE Cody,WY 82414
492 E. South Street • Powell, WY 82435 MUSEUM 307.586.4272
[email protected]
Pictured
ever and her court in 1934.
Miss Cody Stampede Pat Gre r, (back)
Rule, Marjorie Early, Greeve
are (front, from lef t) Marie ) Nicki Seckman served as Mis
. (Park County Archives photo s Cody Stampede in 2015 and
Ruth Tag gart and Peg Shaw was also crowned Miss Rodeo
Wyoming 2016.
1934: Patricia Greever 1995: Amanda (Corley) Sanders
1950: Sally Haberthier 1996: Tye (Tupps) Green
1953: Beverly Lufkin 1997: Jennifer (Rhinehart) Lewis
1959/1960: Barb Bakken 1998: Julie (Blair) Linebaugh
1967: Patsy Patrick Harter 1999: Stacie (Davidson) Lincoln.
1968: Toni Ebert Trollinger 2000: Stephanie Jacobsen
1969: Gloria Maller 2001: Skye (Perry) Glick
1970: Karen Tegland 2002: Heather Asbell
1971; Barbara Quick 2003: Jessie Coy
1972; Debbie Flanagan 2004: Kimberly (Stambaugh) Zierlein
1973: Debbie Julien 2005: Britt (Whitt) Hayes
1974: Pennee Mitchell 2006: Nichole (Wantlock) Wimmler
1975: Diane Schwantes 2007: Emily (Pfister) Mohler
1976 Lana Boehme 2008: Brittany (Richards) Board
1977: Noreen Bunn 2009: Emily (Delyea) Velazquex
1978: Roberta (Schultz) Sankey 2010: Kiley (Boe) Nelson
1979: Priscilla (Bales) Bell 2011: Bailie (Allshouse) Barham
1980: Sharon Zastrow 2012: Bridget Seidel
1981: Julie Siggins 2013: Trina (Barnett) Wagers
1990: Judy (Damron) O’Hair 2014: Morgan Flitner
1991: Stacey (Parckard) Rockafellow 2015: Nicki Seckman
1992: Cherain (Schultz) Richmond 2016: Jessi Lou Gordon
1993: Andrea (Schmaltz) Weekley 2017: Katelynn Bullock
1994: Kitty (Schultz) Aragon 2019: McKenzie Scott
(While some years are unknown there also wasn’t a Miss Cody Stampede every year.)