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Lab Report

This document describes an entity relationship diagram for a hospital management system. The ER diagram models the relationships between key entities like hospitals, patients, doctors, nurses, appointments, and medicines. It defines attributes for each entity and relationships between them like one-to-one and one-to-many. The ER diagram and hospital management system aims to computerize hospital operations and store patient and other organizational data to provide efficient services.

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Roshan
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151 views

Lab Report

This document describes an entity relationship diagram for a hospital management system. The ER diagram models the relationships between key entities like hospitals, patients, doctors, nurses, appointments, and medicines. It defines attributes for each entity and relationships between them like one-to-one and one-to-many. The ER diagram and hospital management system aims to computerize hospital operations and store patient and other organizational data to provide efficient services.

Uploaded by

Roshan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FACULTY OF MANAGEMENT

Tribhuwan University
Public Youth Campus
Dhobichaur,Kathmandu

BBA, Second Semester_2019


Introduction to Database Management System

Lab work-I

Submitted By: Submitted To:

1. Aakriti Gautam ( Roll no:78, Section:C) Dina Pradhan


2. Samikasha Adhikari (Roll no:88, Section:C)
3. Bikriti Ghamal (Roll no:90, Section:C)
Acknowledgment
I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my teacher
Mrs. Dina Pradhan who gave me the golden opportunity to do this
wonderful project on the topic of entity relationship model of hospital
which also helped me to do a lot of research and I came to know
about so many new things I am really thankful to her.
Secondly, I would like to thank my parents also as well as my friends
who helped me lot in finalizing the project within the limited time
frame.
I am overwhelmed in all humbleness and gratefulness level of
acknowledge my depth to all those who have helped me to put these
ideas well above the level of simplicity and into something concrete.
Any attempt at any level can’t be satisfactorily completed without the
support and guidance of my brother and friends. Despite of their busy
schedule they gave me different ideas in making this project unique.
Thank you all,
Aakriti Gautam
table
INTRODUCTION:

This ER (Entity Relationship) diagram represent the model of hospital


management system entity. The entity relationship diagram of
hospital management system shows all the visual instrument of
database tables and relations between patient, hospitals, nurses and
medicines so on. It used structure data and to define the related
relationships between structured data groups of hospital management
functionalities. The main entities of hospital management system are:
Hospitals, Patient, Doctors, Nurses, Appointment and Medicines.
HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT ENTITIES AND THEIR
ATTRIBUTES:
S.N NAME OF ENTITY ATTRIBUTES
1. Hospital hospital( id, doctor id, name, place,
type, description, address)
2. Patient patient(id, name, mobile number, email,
username, password, address, blood
group)
3. Doctor doctor(id, name, specialist, mobile
number, email, username, password,
address)
4. Nurses nurse(id, name, duty hour, mobile
number, email, username, password,
address)
5. Appointment appointment(id, doctor id, number, type,
date, description)
6. Medicine medicine(id, name, company,
composition, cost, type, dose,
description)
DESCRIPTION OF HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM:
 The details of hospitals are stored into the hospitals tables
respective with all tables.
 Each entity (Medicine, Doctors, Appointments, Patient,
Hospitals) contains primary key and unique key.
 The entity Doctors, Appointments has binded with hospitals,
patient entities with foreign key.
 There is one-to-one and one-to-many relationship between
Appointments, Nurses, Medicines, Hospitals.
 All entities Hospitals, Appointments, Doctors, Medicines are
normalized and reduce duplicacy of records.
 We have implemented indexing on each table of Hospital
Management System tables for fast query execution.
HIERARCHICAL MODEL

The hierarchy is a special kind of network model where the


relationship is essentially a tree-like-structure.

Fig: Hierarchy Model of Hospital


CONCLUSION

 The project Hospital Management System (HRMS) is for


computerizing the working in a hospital. The software takes care
of all requirements of an average hospital and is able to provide
easy and effective storage of information related to patient that
come up to the hospital.
 It generates the test reports; provide prescription details
including the various tests, check up and medicines prescribed
to patient and doctors. It also provides injection details and
billing facility.
 The system also provides the billing facility of backup as per the
requirement.

PROJECT OVERVIEW:
After making this report and after analyzing we get to know that
HMS is designed for any hospitals to replace their existing manual
paper based system. The new system is to control the following
information like patient information staff patient invoices and so on.
These services are to be provided in an effective manner with the goal
of reducing the time and resources currently required for such task.
A significant part of the operation of any hospital involves the
acquisition, management and timely retrieval of great volumes of
information. This information typically involves; patient personal
information and medical history, staff information, room and ward
scheduling.

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