4037 w16 QP Complete PDF
4037 w16 QP Complete PDF
4037 w16 QP Complete PDF
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (KN/SG) 126425
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
.
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
(ii) n (A , B) , [1]
1 1 3
p 3 q-2 r 2
2 Given that = p a q b r c , find the value of each of the integers a, b and c. [3]
- 23 5
p (qr)
3 By using the substitution y = log 3 x , or otherwise, find the values of x for which
J 1N
5
2
4 (i) Find the first 3 terms in the expansion of 2x -
K O , in descending powers of x. [3]
L 3xP
1 NJ 1N
J 5
(ii) Hence find the coefficient of x7 in the expansion of K3 + 3OK2x 2 - O . [2]
L x PL 3xP
1 1
5 (i) Find the equation of the normal to the curve y = ln (3x + 2) at the point P where x =- . [4]
2 3
1
The normal to the curve at the point P intersects the y-axis at the point Q. The curve y = ln (3x + 2)
2
intersects the y-axis at the point R .
Write down all the matrix products which are possible using any two of these matrices. Do not
evaluate these products. [2]
J2 - 1N J- 4 2N
(b) Matrices A, B and C are such that A = K O , B=K O and AC = B .
L4 7P L 10 4P
(i) Find A -1 . [2]
7
y
B J rN
A y = 2 cos Kx - O
L 6P
C
O x
J rN
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = 2 cos Kx - O . The graph intersects the y-axis at the
L 6P
point A, has a maximum point at B and intersects the x-axis at the point C.
J N
(iv) Find y 2 cos Kx - r6Odx . [1]
L P
B A
12 cm i rad
C D
The diagram shows a sector AOB of the circle, centre O, radius 12 cm, together with points C and
D such that ABCD is a rectangle. The angle AOB is i radians and the perimeter of the sector AOB is
47 cm.
(iii) Given that the total area of the shape is 425 cm2, find the length of AD. [5]
9 Do not use a calculator in this question.
The polynomial p(x) is ax 3 - 4x 2 + bx + 18 . It is given that p(x) and pl (x) are both divisible
by 2x - 3 .
(ii) Using the values of a and b from part (i), factorise p(x) completely. [2]
10 (a)
v ms–1
U
2
0 20 30 ts
The diagram shows part of the velocity-time graph for a particle, moving at v ms -1 in a straight
line, t s after passing through a fixed point. The particle travels at U ms -1 for 20 s and then
U
decelerates uniformly for 10 s to a velocity of ms -1 . In this 30 s interval, the particle travels
2
165 m.
(ii) Find the acceleration of the particle between t = 20 and t = 30. [2]
(b) A particle P travels in a straight line such that, t s after passing through a fixed point O, its
J t2 N3
-1
velocity, v ms , is given by v = e - 4O .
K 8
L P
(i) Find the speed of P at O. [1]
Question 11 is printed on the next page.
11 The variables x and y are such that when ln y is plotted against x, a straight line graph is obtained. This
line passes through the points x = 4, ln y = 0.20 and x = 12, ln y = 0.08 .
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
WriteyourCentrenumber,candidatenumberandnameonalltheworkyouhandin.
Writeindarkblueorblackpen.
YoumayuseanHBpencilforanydiagramsorgraphs.
Donotusestaples,paperclips,glueorcorrectionfluid.
DONOTWRITEINANYBARCODES.
Answerallthequestions.
Givenon-exactnumericalanswerscorrectto3significantfigures,or1decimalplaceinthecaseof
anglesindegrees,unlessadifferentlevelofaccuracyisspecifiedinthequestion.
Theuseofanelectroniccalculatorisexpected,whereappropriate.
Youareremindedoftheneedforclearpresentationinyouranswers.
Attheendoftheexamination,fastenallyourworksecurelytogether.
Thenumberofmarksisgiveninbrackets[]attheendofeachquestionorpartquestion.
Thetotalnumberofmarksforthispaperis80.
DC (ST/AR) 126436
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
1 On the axes below, sketch the graph of y = 2 cos 3x for 0 G x G 180° . [3]
y
3
0
30° 60° 90° 120° 150° 180° x
–1
–2
–3
9
4m m -
2 Express m in the form Am + B , where A and B are integers to be found. [3]
3
2 m+
m
(ii) Hence find the set of values of p for which x is real, expressing your answer in exact form. [3]
J xN
6
4 (i) Find, in ascending powers of x, the first 3 terms in the expansion of 2 -
K O . [3]
L 4P
2 3 NJ xN
J 6
(ii) Hence find the term independent of x in the expansion of K4 + + 2OK2 - O . [3]
L x x PL 4P
5
5 (i) Given that log 9 xy = , show that log 3 x + log 3 y = 5. [3]
2
d^ ^ 2
6 (i) Find ln 3x - 11hh. [2]
dx
(ii) Hence show that y 3x2 x- 11 dx = p ln ^3x2 - 11h + c , where p is a constant to be found, and c is a
constant of integration. [1]
a
(iii) Given that y2 3x2 x- 11 dx = ln 2 , where a 2 2 , find the value of a. [4]
7
ln y
(1.5, 3.5)
(4.0, 1.5)
0 1 2 3 4 5 1
x
1
The variables x and y are such that when ln y is plotted against the straight line graph shown above is
x
obtained.
b
(i) Given that y = Ae x , find the value of A and of b. [4]
cosec i
8 (a) (i) Show that = sec 2 i . [3]
cosec i - sin i
cosec i
(ii) Hence solve = 4 for 0° 1 i 1 360° . [3]
cosec i - sin i
J rN
(b) Solve 3 tan Kx + O = 1 for 0 1 x 1 2r , giving your answers in terms of r. [3]
L 4P
9 (a) A team of 5 students is to be chosen from a class of 10 boys and 8 girls. Find the number of
different teams that may be chosen if
(ii) the team must contain at least one boy and one girl. [4]
(b) A computer password, which must contain 6 characters, is to be chosen from the following
10 characters:
Symbols ? ! *
Numbers 3 5 7
Letters W X Y Z
Each character may be used once only in any password. Find the number of possible passwords
that may be chosen if
(ii) each password must start with a letter and finish with a number, [2]
(i) Given that the curve passes through the point P ^0, - 3h, find the equation of the curve. [5]
The normal to the curve y = f ^xh at P meets the line y = 2 - 3x at the point Q.
(ii) Find the area of the triangle OPQ, where O is the origin. [5]
11 A particle moving in a straight line has a velocity of v ms–1 such that, t s after leaving a fixed point,
v = 4t 2 - 8t + 3.
(ii) Find the values of t for which the particle is momentarily at rest. [2]
(iii) Find the total distance the particle has travelled when t = 1.5. [5]
BLANK PAGE
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (NF/JG) 126437
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
a b
2 Without using a calculator, find the integers a and b such that + = 3 - 3. [5]
3+1 3-1
x + 10
3 Solve the equation 2 lg x - lg c m = 1. [5]
2
4 The number of bacteria, N, present in a culture can be modelled by the equation N = 7000 + 2000e -0.05t ,
where t is measured in days. Find
(ii) the value of t when the number of bacteria reaches 7500, [3]
(iii) the rate at which the number of bacteria is decreasing after 8 days. [3]
5 The curve with equation y = x 3 + 2x 2 - 7x + 2 passes through the point A (−2, 16). Find
(i) the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point A, [3]
(ii) the coordinates of the point where this tangent meets the curve again. [5]
cos x sin x
6 (i) Prove that - = cos x - sin x . [4]
1 + tan x 1 + cot x
cos x sin x
(ii) Hence solve the equation - = 3 sin x - 4 cos x for -180° 1 x 1 180° . [4]
1 + tan x 1 + cot x
7
Q x cm R
3 cm
P S
x cm 14 cm
(i) Show that the area, A cm2, of the trapezium PQRS is given by A = ^7 + xh 9 - x 2 . [2]
(ii) Given that x can vary, find the stationary value of A. [7]
3x 3 - 1
8 The function f ^xh is given by f ^xh = for 0 G x G 3.
x3 + 1
kx 2
(i) Show that f l^xh = , where k is a constant to be determined. [3]
^x 3 + 1h2
x2 x2
y^ y1 ^
2
(ii) Find 2 dx and hence evaluate 2 dx . [4]
x 3 + 1h x 3 + 1h
9 The line y = kx - 4 , where k is a positive constant, passes through the point P (0, −4) and is a tangent
to the curve x 2 + y 2 - 2y = 8 at the point T. Find
10 The town of Cambley is 5 km east and p km north of Edwintown so that the position vector of Cambley
5000 m
from Edwintown is c metres. Manjit sets out from Edwintown at the same time as Raj sets out
1000p
from Cambley. Manjit sets out from Edwintown on a bearing of 020° at a speed of 2.5 ms–1 so that her
2.5t cos 70°
position vector relative to Edwintown after t seconds is given by c m metres. Raj sets out
2.5t cos 20°
from Cambley on a bearing of 310° at 2 ms–1.
(i) Find the position vector of Raj relative to Edwintown after t seconds. [2]
Question 11 is printed on the next page.
11 Mr and Mrs Coldicott have 5 sons and 4 daughters. All 11 members of the family play tennis. Six
members of the family enter a tennis competition where teams consist of 4 males and 2 females.
Find the number of different teams of 4 males and 2 females that could be selected if
(iii) either Mr or Mrs Coldicott is in the team but not both. [3]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.
The total number of marks for this paper is 80.
DC (RW) 126439
© UCLES 2016 [Turn over
2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
5+3 3
1 Without using a calculator, show that = k - 2 where k is an integer to be found. [3]
5+ 3
d c sin x m 1
3 (i) Show that = . [4]
d x 1 + cos x 1 + cos x
(ii)
3
1
y=
1 + cos x
2
0 1 2 x
1
The diagram shows part of the graph of y = . Use the result from part (i) to find the area
1 + cos x
enclosed by the graph and the lines x = 0, x = 2 and y = 0 . [2]
(i) Form a pair of equations in a and b and solve them to find the value of a and of b. [4]
60°
C B
(iii) Without using a calculator, find the area of triangle ABC. [2]
dy
(ii) the values of x between 0 and r radians for which = y. [4]
dx
h 0.5h + 2
A conical tent is to be made with height h , base radius r and slant height 0.5h + 2, as shown in the
diagram.
1 2
The volume of the tent, V, is given by rr h .
3
(ii) Given that h can vary find, correct to 2 decimal places, the value of h which gives a stationary
value of V. [5]
8
A
6 cm
10 cm O
T B
The points A, B and C lie on a circle centre O, radius 6 cm. The tangents to the circle at A and C meet
at the point T. The length of OT is 10 cm. Find
9 In this question i is a unit vector due east and j is a unit vector due north. Units of length and velocity
are metres and metres per second respectively.
The initial position vectors of particles A and B, relative to a fixed point O, are i +5j and qi – 15j
respectively. A and B start moving at the same time. A moves with velocity pi – 3j and B moves with
velocity 3i – j.
(i) Given that A travels with a speed of 5 ms–1, find the value of the positive constant p. [1]
(ii) Find the direction of motion of B as a bearing correct to the nearest degree. [2]
(vi) Find the position vector of the point where A and B meet. [1]
f (x) = 2 + ln x ,
g (x) = 2 e x + 3 .
J2 qN
11 It is given that A = K O and that A 2 - 5 A = 2 I , where I is the identity matrix.
L p 3P
(i) Find a relationship connecting the constants p and q. [4]
(ii) Given that p and q are positive and that det A =- 3p , find the value of p and of q. [4]
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable
effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will
be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge International
Examinations Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download at www.cie.org.uk after
the live examination series.
Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local
Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.