Complexity International Journal (CIJ)

Volume 23, Issue 3, August-Sept 2019,

Available online at http://cij.org.in/Currentvolumeissue3.aspx
Impact Factor (2019): 5.6 www.cij.org.in ISSN Online: 1320-0682.

A STUDY ON COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ICICI BANK AND HDFC BANK

MUTUAL FUND SCHEMES
KASINI.SIVA*, V.RAMBABU**

PG SCHOLAR*, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR**

DEPARTMENT OF MBA, SAI SPURTHI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY,B.GANGARAM (V), SATHUPALLY (M),

KHAMMAM (D), TELANGANA STATE , PIN CODE : 507303

ABSTRACT:- It is a well-known fact that money attracts money and but natural individuals are
interesting in earning more money in the present times than compared to the previous times due to
high level inflation and reduced value of rupee and increased cost of living. The only place where
money is doubled in stock exchanges but the market suffers from high volatility and high risk
which attracts only companies, banks and high class people. People in the middle class and below
middle class find it very difficult to make investment in the exchanges as the fear losses and don’t
want to risk their hard earned money, offering solution to such money dilemma is mutual funds.
The present paper brings a comparative analysis of two popular bank mutual fund schemes.
INTRODUCTION:-

It is a well-known fact that money attracts money and but natural individuals are interesting
in earning more money in the present times than compared to the previous times due to high
level inflation and reduced value of rupee and increased cost of living. The only place where
money is doubled in stock exchanges but the market suffers from high volatility and high risk
which attracts only companies, banks and high class people. People in the middle class and
below middle class find it very difficult to make investment in the exchanges as the fear
losses and don’t want to risk their hard earned money, offering solution to such money
dilemma is mutual funds. Mutual funds was first initiated by the UTI and later flourished in
the market with almost every financial institute offers mutual fund. Banks and financial
institutions offer various customer pocket friendly schemes under mutual funds that attracts
the middle class and below middle class salaried employees.

OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY:

➢ The primary objective of the study is to calculate and find out the risk and return of
selected mutual funds of two popular banks and make a comparative analysis.
➢ The secondary and supportive object to find out which scheme is doing well and
which bank performs well in the market.

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 Complexity International Journal (CIJ)
Volume 23, Issue 3, August-Sept 2019,
Available online at http://cij.org.in/Currentvolumeissue3.aspx
Impact Factor (2019): 5.6 www.cij.org.in ISSN Online: 1320-0682.

SCOPE: The study covers mutual funds data of both the banks for a period of 100 days. And
is limited only to ICICI bank & HDFC Bank schemes.

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:

For the study and analysis purpose primary data is collected from the company websites,
stock exchanges and newspapers. To support secondary data is also collected from various
printed sources. For analysis purpose statistical tools are used such as variance, covariance
and standard deviation as a measurement of risk for beta.

MUTUAL FUNDS:

Mutual fund is a collection of small units of funds from different investors investing in a
proper system through asset Management Company in prioritized sectors and sharing the
profits earned from such investment with the investors according to their units. Now a days
people are much aware of the various schemes and slowly thr trends is shifting from tradition
investment schemes such as fixed deposits and post office deposits to modern investment
tools. Even the traditional investors such as insurance companies invest the funds in mutual
fund schemes The various types of schemes available are

• Open ended schemes

• Close ended schemes

Funds offered under the scheme are:

• Equity growth fund

• Balanced growth fund

• Fixed income fund

• Indexed fund

• Specialty fund

• Fund of funds: and

• Diversify by investment style.

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 Complexity International Journal (CIJ)
Volume 23, Issue 3, August-Sept 2019,
Available online at http://cij.org.in/Currentvolumeissue3.aspx
Impact Factor (2019): 5.6 www.cij.org.in ISSN Online: 1320-0682.

ANALYSIS:

BETA MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS: Beta is a measure of system risk. Beta

measure the stock’s volatility in relation to the market. By definition, the market has a beta of
1 and individual funds are ranked according to how much they deviate from market. To
calculate a stock’s beta of data is needed. First, closing stocks price for the stocks which are
being examined and closing prices for the index chosen as a proxy for the stock market
(Nifty). Beta is calculated by using the following formula

For the purpose of data analysis and interpretation the following ICICI prudential Mutual
Funds and HDFC mutual funds have been chosen:

• Equity funds

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 Complexity International Journal (CIJ)
Volume 23, Issue 3, August-Sept 2019,
Available online at http://cij.org.in/Currentvolumeissue3.aspx
Impact Factor (2019): 5.6 www.cij.org.in ISSN Online: 1320-0682.

• Balance funds

• Debt funds

• Fund of funds

• Exchange Trade funds

Each product has been analyzed using the following tools and the results tabulated, presented
graphically and the evaluation of the same has been given under the caption 'Interpretation'
below the graph

Interpretation of the table and Graph:- As it can be observed from the above table and
graph all five types of mutual funds of ICICI bank market index has been taken for different
dates and exchange trade funds seems to be highest all the days and all others maintain a
consistency throughout.

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 Complexity International Journal (CIJ)
Volume 23, Issue 3, August-Sept 2019,
Available online at http://cij.org.in/Currentvolumeissue3.aspx
Impact Factor (2019): 5.6 www.cij.org.in ISSN Online: 1320-0682.

Interpretation: The Equity returns and the market index are being overlapping with each
other and equity value has fallen down when compared with the market index returns. This
shows the Asset management is just better from falling down the value.

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 Complexity International Journal (CIJ)
Volume 23, Issue 3, August-Sept 2019,
Available online at http://cij.org.in/Currentvolumeissue3.aspx
Impact Factor (2019): 5.6 www.cij.org.in ISSN Online: 1320-0682.

Interpretation: The Balance funds returns are more when compared with the market returns.
It stands high during last hundred working days of 2017 and there assets are managed well.
Due to this the returns are being raised.

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 Complexity International Journal (CIJ)
Volume 23, Issue 3, August-Sept 2019,
Available online at http://cij.org.in/Currentvolumeissue3.aspx
Impact Factor (2019): 5.6 www.cij.org.in ISSN Online: 1320-0682.

Interpretation: The Debt fund flow is not equal with the market returns and the risk free
returns are always over lapping with the debts. The market index will be playing main role in
the returns of funds. The Asset management of debt funds are very poor compared to other
type of funds

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 Complexity International Journal (CIJ)
Volume 23, Issue 3, August-Sept 2019,
Available online at http://cij.org.in/Currentvolumeissue3.aspx
Impact Factor (2019): 5.6 www.cij.org.in ISSN Online: 1320-0682.

CONCLUSION:

HDFC & ICICI are the two banks who always have competition of getting the high Assets.
ICICI mutual funds are not performing well as the asset management is not done in a perfect
manner due to this it is getting the huge losses. Children Gift plan is policy where people
most interested to invest because it is giving high rate of bonus and growth plan is well
functioning in manner. Debt funds are also part of mutual funds but ICICI mutual funds is
into negative whereas the HDFC Mutual funds are performing well in the market. In the
mutual funds they just pool the funds from the various investor and they bank will be
investing that money in to various sectors like automobile, Pharmaceuticals, technology
development and for research. In addition, mutual funds react more strongly to analyst
information when it appears to be more credible

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