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Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering Department of Applied Mathematics Work Sheet-Ma6251-Mathematics - Ii Unit-Iv - Analytic Functions Part-A

1. The document contains a worksheet on analytic functions with 24 problems covering definitions, properties, and applications of analytic functions. 2. Problems involve verifying whether functions are analytic, finding derivatives of analytic functions, determining images of regions under transformations, and identifying fixed/invariant points of transformations. 3. Transformations studied include linear, bilinear, fractional linear, and conformal mappings, and their properties are explored through analyzing images of lines, circles, and other curves.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views

Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering Department of Applied Mathematics Work Sheet-Ma6251-Mathematics - Ii Unit-Iv - Analytic Functions Part-A

1. The document contains a worksheet on analytic functions with 24 problems covering definitions, properties, and applications of analytic functions. 2. Problems involve verifying whether functions are analytic, finding derivatives of analytic functions, determining images of regions under transformations, and identifying fixed/invariant points of transformations. 3. Transformations studied include linear, bilinear, fractional linear, and conformal mappings, and their properties are explored through analyzing images of lines, circles, and other curves.

Uploaded by

Kousalya Mk
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS


WORK SHEET-MA6251-MATHEMATICS – II
UNIT-IV -ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

PART-A

1) (i)Define Analytic function (ii) State sufficient condition for f(z) to be analytic.
2) Show that f(z) = |z| 2 is differentiable at z = 0 but not analytic at any point.
3) Show that the function w  e z is analytic every where in the complex plane.
4) Write the polar form of C-R equations and verify f(z) = zn is analytic or not. [Ans: analytic]
5) Check whether w  z is analytic everywhere. [Ans: nowhere analytic]
6) Find a, b, c if the function f ( z )  x  ay  i (bx  cy ) is analytic. [Ans: c=1,a=-b]
7) If f(z) = u+iv is an analytic function, prove that u satisfies the laplace equation.
8) Show that the function v  x 3  3 xy 2  3 x 2  3 y 2  1 is harmonic.
9) Verify f(z) = cosz & f(z) = 1/z are analytic or not. [Ans: both are analytic]
10) If u + iv is analytic, then prove that v – iu is also analytic.
11) Show that an analytic function with (i) constant real part is constant, (ii) constant modulus
is constant.
12) Define conformal mapping.
13) Find the image of 2 x  y  3  0 under the transformation w  z  2i . [Ans: 2u+v-5=0]
uv
14) Find the image of the region y >1 under the transformation w  (1  i ) z . [Ans: > 1]
2
15) Find the image of the circle |z| =  under the transformation w = 5z. [Ans: u2+v2 = 25 2 ]
1
16) Find the image of |z - 2i| = 2 under the mapping w  . [Ans:1 + 4v = 0]
z

17) Find the critical points of the transformation w 2  ( z   )( z   ) . [Ans: , ,  ]
2
3z  4
18) Find the fixed points of the transformation w  . [Ans: 2,2]
z 1
z 1
19) Find the invariant points of the transformation w  . [Ans: i, -i]
z 1
dw
20) Define bilinear transformation, under what condition this is conformal. [Ans: 0 ]
dz

PART- B

1) Show that f(z) = log z is analytic every where except at the origin and find its derivative.
1
Ans: w  , z  0 .
z
2) If f(z) = u(x,y) + iv(x,y) is an analytic function,then prove that the curves of the family
u(x,y) = a and the curves of the family v(x,y) = b, cut orthogonally, where a and b are
varying constants.
3) Prove that every analytic function w  u  iv can be expressed as a function of z alone, not as a
function of z
4) Verify that the family of curves u= c1 and v= c2 cuts orthogonally when u+iv=z3.
5) Show that the function u ( x, y )  3 x 2 y  2 x 2  y 3  2 y 2 is harmonic. Find the conjugate
harmonic and also find the analytic function.
[Ans: v  3xy 2  4 xy  x 3  c , f ( z )  iz 3  2 z 2  ic ]
6) Prove that the function v  e x ( xCosy  ySiny ) is harmonic and determine the corresponding
analytic function. [Ans: f(z)= zez + ic]
2 xy
7)Find the analytic function w = u+iv if u  e sin( x  y ) and hence find v.
2 2

2
[Ans: f ( z )  ie iz  c, v  e 2 xy cos( x 2  y 2 )  c ]
8)Prove that u ( x, y )  log x 2  y 2 is harmonic and find its conjugate harmonic and the analytic
function. [Ans: f(z)= log z +c,v = tan-1(y/x)+c]
9) Find the analytic function f(z) = u+iv where u - v = ex(Cosy-Siny) [Ans:f(z)= ez + c]
Sin2 x 1 i 
10) If u  v  Cosh2 y  Cos 2 x , find the analytic function f(z) [Ans: f(z) =  Cot z  c ]
 2 
11)Construct the analytic function f(z)=u + iv given that 2u  3v  e x (Cosy  Siny )
 5i  1 z
[Ans: f ( z )   e c]
 13 
12) If f(z) is a regular function of z prove that  2 | f ( z ) | 2  4 | f ' ( z ) | 2 .
 2 2  2
13)If f(z) is an analytic function ,prove that (i)  2  
2 
 4 (ii)  2 log | f ( z ) |  0 .
 x y   z  z
14) If f(z) is a regular function ,prove that  2
[Re f ( z )] 2
  2
[Im f ( z )]2  2 | f ' ( z ) | 2 .
 2 2 
15) If f(z) is a regular function ,prove that  2  2  | f ( z ) |  p | f ( z ) | | f ' ( z ) |
p 2 p 2 2

  x  y 
 y
16) If u  x 2  y 2 and v  x 2  y 2 , prove that both u and v satisfy the laplace equation, but
that (u + iv) is not a regular function of z.
1
17) Discuss the transformations (i) w = z + a (ii) w = az (iii) w  .
z
18) Find the image of the infinite strips (i) ¼ < y < ½ (ii) 0 < y < ½ under the transform w = 1/z.
[Ans: (i)Between the circles u 2  (v  2) 2  4 & u 2  (v  1) 2  1
(ii)outside the circle u 2  (v  1) 2  1 in the lower half of the w-plane]
19) Find the image of the hyperbola x 2  y 2  1 under the transformation w  1 / z
[Ans: R 2  cos 2 ]
z
20) Prove that the transformation w  maps the upper half of z plane onto the upper half of
1 z
w- plane. What is the image of z  1 under this transformation? [Ans: 1+2u=0]
21) Find the bilinear transformation that maps the points , i , 0 on to 0, i,  respectively.
1
[Ans: w   ]
z
22) Find the bilinear transformation that maps the points z = 0,1,  in to w = -5, -1, 3
respectively. What are the invariant points of this transformation?
3z  5
[Ans: w  , z  1  2i ]
z 1
23) Find the bilinear transformation that maps the points z = 1, i, -1 onto the points w = i, 0, -i.
iz
Hence find the image of |z| < 1. [Ans: w  , u > 0 of the w-plane]
iz
24) Find the bilinear transformation that maps the points -2,0,2 on to  ,1 / 2 , 3 / 4 .
z 1
[Ans: w  ]
z2

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