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PART 1 - GENERAL
A. Drawings and general provisions of the Contract, including General and Supplementary
Conditions and Division 01 Specification Sections, apply to this Section.
0.2 SUMMARY
A. Section Includes:
B. Related Sections:
1. Division 06 Section "Interior Architectural Woodwork" for requirements for veneers from
the same flitches for both architectural woodwork and stile and rail wood doors.
2. Division 06 Section "Wood Paneling" for requirements for veneers from the same flitches
for both wood paneling and stile and rail wood doors.
3. Division 09 Section "[Exterior Painting] [Interior Painting] [Staining and
Transparent Finishing]" for field finishing stile and rail doors.
0.3 SUBMITTALS
B. LEED Submittals:
1. Certificates for Credit MR 7: Chain-of-custody certificates certifying that wood used for
stile and rail wood doors complies with forest certification requirements.[ Include
evidence that manufacturer is certified for chain of custody by an FSC-accredited
certification body.]
2. Product Data for Credit EQ 4.4: For adhesives and composite wood materials,
documentation indicating that products contain no urea formaldehyde.
C. Shop Drawings: For stile and rail wood doors. Indicate location, size, and hand of each door;
elevation of each kind of door; construction details not covered in Product Data, including those
for stiles, rails, panels, and moldings (sticking); and other pertinent data[.][, including the
following:]
E. Samples for Verification: Corner sections of doors, approximately [8 by 10 inches (200 by 250
mm)] <Insert dimensions>, with door faces and edgings representing typical range of color
and grain for each species of veneer and solid lumber required.[ Finish Sample with same
materials proposed for factory-finished doors.]
B. Source Limitations: Obtain [stile and rail wood doors] [each type of stile and rail wood
door] from single manufacturer.
C. Source Limitations: Obtain[ custom] stile and rail wood doors from same fabricator as work in
Division 06 Section "[Interior Architectural Woodwork] [Wood Paneling]."
D. Source Limitations: Provide[ custom] stile and rail wood doors finished in same shop as work
in Division 06 Section "[Interior Architectural Woodwork] [Wood Paneling]."
E. Forest Certification: Provide doors made with [veneers] [not less than 70 percent of wood
products] [all wood products] obtained from forests certified by an FSC-accredited
certification body to comply with FSC STD-01-001, "FSC Principles and Criteria for Forest
Stewardship."
F. Fire-Rated Door Assemblies: Assemblies complying with NFPA 80 that are listed and labeled
by a qualified testing agency, for fire-protection ratings indicated, based on testing at [positive
pressure] [as close to neutral pressure as possible] according to [NFPA 252]
[UBC Standard 7-2] [or] [UL 10B] [UL 10C].
1. Temperature-Rise Limit: [Where indicated] [At vertical exit enclosures and exit
passageways], provide doors that have a maximum transmitted temperature end point of
not more than 450 deg F (250 deg C) above ambient after 30 minutes of standard fire-test
exposure.
G. Safety Glass: Provide products complying with testing requirements in 16 CFR 1201, for
Category II materials, unless those of Category I are expressly indicated and permitted.
C. Mark each door on top and bottom edge with opening number used on Shop Drawings.
A. Environmental Limitations: Do not deliver or install doors until spaces are enclosed and
weathertight, wet work in spaces is complete and dry, and temporary HVAC system is operating
and maintaining ambient temperature and humidity conditions at occupancy levels during the
remainder of the construction period.
B. Environmental Limitations: Do not deliver or install doors until spaces are enclosed and
weathertight, wet work in spaces is complete and dry, and HVAC system is operating and
maintaining temperature between 60 and 90 deg F (16 and 32 deg C) and relative humidity
between [25 and 55] [43 and 70] [17 and 50] <Insert humidity range> percent during the
remainder of the construction period.
0.7 WARRANTY
1. Warranty shall also include installation and finishing that may be required due to repair or
replacement of defective doors.
2. Warranty shall be in effect during the following period of time from date of Substantial
Completion:
PART 2 - PRODUCTS
0.1 MATERIALS
A. General: Use only materials that comply with referenced standards and other requirements
specified.
1. Assemble exterior doors and sidelites, including components, with wet-use adhesives
complying with ASTM D 5572 for finger joints and with ASTM D 5751 for joints other
than finger joints.
2. Assemble interior doors, frames, and sidelites, including components, with either dry-use
or wet-use adhesives complying with ASTM D 5572 for finger joints and with
ASTM D 5751 for joints other than finger joints.
B. Low-Emitting Materials: Provide doors made with adhesives and composite wood products that
do not contain urea-formaldehyde resins.
A. Exterior Stile and Rail Wood Doors[ Type SRD-<#>]: Stock exterior doors complying with
WDMA I.S.6, "Industry Standard for Wood Stile and Rail Doors," and with other requirements
specified.
3. Finish and Grade: [Transparent and Premium or Select] [Opaque and Standard].
4. Wood Species: [Idaho white, lodgepole, ponderosa, or sugar pine] [Manufacturer's
standard softwood species and cut] <Insert species>.
5. Stile and Rail Construction: [Edge-glued solid lumber] [or] [veneered, structural
composite lumber] [or] [veneered edge- and end-glued lumber].
6. Panel Construction: [Edge-glued solid lumber] [or] [veneered panel product].
7. Raised-Panel Thickness: [Manufacturer's standard, but not less than that required
by WDMA I.S.6 for design group indicated] [As indicated].
8. Molding Profile (Sticking): [Manufacturer's standard] [As selected by Architect
from manufacturer's full range].
9. Glass: Uncoated, clear, [fully tempered float glass, 5.0 mm thick] [laminated glass
made from two lites of 3.0-mm-thick annealed glass] [insulating-glass units made
from two lites of 3.0-mm-thick, fully tempered glass with 1/4-inch (6.4-mm)
interspace] complying with Division 08 Section "Glazing."
10. WDMA Design Group: [1-3/4 Front Entrance Doors (Exterior)] [1-3/4 Thermal
(Insulated-Glass) Doors (Exterior)] [8'-0" High Doors] [Side Lights] [1-3/4 and 1-3/8
Entrance Doors (Exterior)] [Combination Doors] [Screen Doors].
11. Mark, label, or otherwise identify stile and rail wood doors as complying with
WDMA I.S.6 and grade specified. Include panel design number if applicable.
B. Exterior Stile and Rail Wood Doors[ Type SRD-<#>]: [Stock] [Custom] exterior doors
complying with [AWI's "Architectural Woodwork Quality Standards,"] [WI's "Manual of
Millwork,"] [WDMA I.S.6A, "Industry Standard for Architectural Stile and Rail Doors,"]
and with other requirements specified.
a. Stile and Rail Construction: Clear lumber; may be edge glued for width. Select
lumber for similarity of grain and color, and arrange for optimum match between
adjacent pieces.
b. Stile and Rail Construction: Veneered, structural composite lumber[ or veneered,
edge- and end-glued clear lumber]. Select veneers for similarity of grain and
color, and arrange for optimum match between adjacent pieces.[ Use veneers not
less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) thick.]
c. Raised-Panel Construction: Clear lumber; edge glued for width. Select lumber for
similarity of grain and color, and arrange for optimum match between adjacent
pieces.
d. Raised-Panel Construction: Edge-glued, clear lumber; glued to both sides of a
wood-based panel product. Select lumber for similarity of grain and color, and
arrange for optimum match between adjacent pieces.
e. Raised-Panel Construction: Veneered, wood-based panel product with mitered,
raised rims made from matching clear lumber.
f. Raised-Panel Construction: Veneered, shaped, wood-based panel product with
veneer conforming to raised-panel shape.
a. Stile and Rail Construction: Clear softwood; may be edge glued for width and
finger jointed.
b. Stile and Rail Construction: Veneered, structural composite lumber[ or veneered
edge- and end-glued lumber].
c. Raised-Panel Construction: Clear softwood lumber; edge glued for width.
d. Raised-Panel Construction: Veneered, wood-based panel product.
9. Stile and Rail Widths: [As indicated.] [Manufacturer's standard, but not less than
the following:]
10. Raised-Panel Thickness: [As indicated] [1-3/4 inches (44 mm)] [1-3/8 inches (35 mm)]
[Manufacturer's standard, but not less than 1-1/8 inches (29 mm)].
11. Molding Profile (Sticking): [Bead and cove] [Ogee] [Ovalo] [Recessed bevel]
[Recessed square] [Manufacturer's standard] [As selected by Architect from
manufacturer's full range].
12. Glass: Uncoated, clear, [fully tempered float glass, 5.0 mm thick] [laminated glass
made from two lites of 3.0-mm-thick annealed glass] [insulating-glass units made
from two lites of 3.0-mm-thick, fully tempered glass with 1/4-inch (6.4-mm)
interspace], complying with Division 08 Section "Glazing."
13. Provide AWI Quality Certification Labels or an AWI letter of licensing for Project
indicating that doors comply with requirements of grades specified.
14. Provide WI-Certified Compliance Certificate indicating that doors comply with
requirements of grades specified.
15. Mark, label, or otherwise identify stile and rail wood doors as complying with
WDMA I.S.6A and grade specified.
A. Interior Stile and Rail Wood Doors[ Type SRD-<#>]: Stock interior doors complying with
WDMA I.S.6, "Industry Standard for Wood Stile and Rail Doors," and with other requirements
specified.
3. Finish and Grade: [Transparent and Premium or Select] [Opaque and Standard].
4. Wood Species: [Idaho white, lodgepole, ponderosa, or sugar pine] [Douglas fir or
western hemlock, vertical sawed/sliced] [Red oak, quarter sawed/sliced]
[Manufacturer's standard softwood species and cut] <Insert species>.
5. Stile and Rail Construction: [Edge-glued solid lumber] [or] [veneered, structural
composite lumber] [or] [veneered edge- and end-glued lumber].
6. Raised-Panel Construction: [Edge-glued solid lumber] [Veneered panel product] [or]
[shaped, medium-density fiberboard].
7. Flat-Panel Construction: [Veneered panel product] [or] [hardboard or medium-
density fiberboard].
8. Raised-Panel Thickness: [Manufacturer's standard, but not less than that required
by WDMA I.S.6 for design group indicated] [As indicated].
9. Flat-Panel Thickness: [Manufacturer's standard, but not less than that required by
WDMA I.S.6 for design group indicated] [As indicated].
13. Mark, label, or otherwise identify stile and rail wood doors as complying with
WDMA I.S.6 and grade specified. Include panel design number if applicable.
B. Interior Stile and Rail Wood Doors[ Type SRD-<#>]: [Stock] [Custom] interior doors
complying with [AWI's "Architectural Woodwork Quality Standards,"] [WI's "Manual of
Millwork,"] [WDMA I.S.6A, "Industry Standard for Architectural Stile and Rail Doors,"]
and with other requirements specified.
a. Stile and Rail Construction: Clear lumber; may be edge glued for width. Select
lumber for similarity of grain and color, and arrange for optimum match between
adjacent pieces.
b. Stile and Rail Construction: Veneered, structural composite lumber[ or veneered,
edge- and end-glued clear lumber]. Select veneers for similarity of grain and
color, and arrange for optimum match between adjacent pieces.[ Use veneers not
less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) thick.]
c. Raised-Panel Construction: Clear lumber; edge glued for width. Select lumber for
similarity of grain and color, and arrange for optimum match between adjacent
pieces.
d. Raised-Panel Construction: Edge-glued, clear lumber; glued to both sides of a
wood-based panel product. Select lumber for similarity of grain and color, and
arrange for optimum match between adjacent pieces.
e. Raised-Panel Construction: Veneered, wood-based panel product with mitered,
raised rims made from matching clear lumber.
f. Raised-Panel Construction: Veneered, shaped, wood-based panel product with
veneer conforming to raised-panel shape.
g. Flat-Panel Construction: Veneered, wood-based panel product.
a. Stile and Rail Construction: Clear softwood; may be edge glued for width and
finger jointed.
b. Stile and Rail Construction: Veneered, structural composite lumber[ or veneered
edge- and end-glued lumber].
c. Raised-Panel Construction: Clear softwood lumber; edge glued for width.
d. Raised-Panel Construction: Shaped, medium-density fiberboard.
e. Flat-Panel Construction: [Veneered, wood-based panel product] [Medium-
density fiberboard].
9. Stile and Rail Widths: [As indicated.] [Manufacturer's standard, but not less than
the following:]
10. Raised-Panel Thickness: [As indicated] [1-3/4 inches (44 mm)] [1-3/8 inches (35 mm)]
[Manufacturer's standard, but not less than 1-1/8 inches (29 mm)] [Manufacturer's
standard, but not less than 3/4 inch (19 mm)].
11. Flat-Panel Thickness: [As indicated] [1/2 inch (13 mm)] [3/8 inch (10 mm)] [1/4 inch
(6.4 mm)].
12. Molding Profile (Sticking): [Bead and cove] [Ogee] [Ovalo] [Recessed bevel]
[Recessed square] [Manufacturer's standard] [As selected by Architect from
manufacturer's full range].
13. Glass: Uncoated, clear, [fully tempered float glass, 5.0 mm thick] [laminated glass
made from two lites of 3.0-mm-thick annealed glass], complying with Division 08
Section "Glazing."
14. Provide AWI Quality Certification Labels or an AWI letter of licensing for Project
indicating that doors comply with requirements of grades specified.
15. Provide WI-Certified Compliance Certificate indicating that doors comply with
requirements of grades specified.
16. Mark, label, or otherwise identify stile and rail wood doors as complying with
WDMA I.S.6A and grade specified.
C. Interior Stile and Rail Wood Doors[ Type SRD-<#>]: Fire-rated (20-minute rating) doors
complying with [AWI's "Architectural Woodwork Quality Standards,"] [WI's "Manual of
Millwork,"] [WDMA I.S.6A, "Industry Standard for Architectural Stile and Rail Doors,"]
and with other requirements specified.
color, and arrange for optimum match between adjacent pieces.[ Use veneers not
less than 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) thick.]
b. Raised-Panel Construction: Veneered, shaped, wood-based panel product with
veneer conforming to raised-panel shape.
c. Flat-Panel Construction: Veneered, wood-based panel product.
8. Door Construction for Opaque Finish: 1-3/4-inch- (44-mm-) thick stiles and rails and
veneered [flat panels not less than 5/8 inch (16 mm) thick] [raised panels not less
than 1-1/8 inches (29 mm) thick].
9. Stile and Rail Widths: [As indicated.] [Manufacturer's standard, but not less than
the following:]
10. Molding Profile (Sticking): [Bead and cove] [Ogee] [Ovalo] [Recessed bevel]
[Recessed square] [Manufacturer's standard] [As selected by Architect from
manufacturer's full range].
11. Provide AWI Quality Certification Labels or an AWI letter of licensing for Project
indicating that doors comply with requirements of grades specified.
12. Provide WI-Certified Compliance Certificate indicating that doors comply with
requirements of grades specified.
13. Mark, label, or otherwise identify stile and rail wood doors as complying with
WDMA I.S.6A and grade specified.
D. Interior Stile and Rail Wood Doors[ Type SRD-<#>]: Fire-rated (45-minute rating) doors
complying with [AWI's "Architectural Woodwork Quality Standards,"] [WI's "Manual of
Millwork,"] and with other requirements specified.
a. Screw-Holding Capability: [550 lbf (2440 N)] [475 lbf (2110 N)] [400 lbf
(1780 N)] per NWWDA T.M.-10.
9. Stile and Rail Widths: [As indicated.] [Manufacturer's standard, but not less than
the following:]
10. Molding Profile (Sticking): [Bead and cove] [Ogee] [Ovalo] [Recessed bevel]
[Recessed square] [Manufacturer's standard] [As selected by Architect from
manufacturer's full range].
11. Provide AWI Quality Certification Labels or an AWI letter of licensing for Project
indicating that doors comply with requirements of grades specified.
12. Provide WI-Certified Compliance Certificate indicating that doors comply with
requirements of grades specified.
A. Interior Fire-Rated Wood Door Frames: Frames, complete with[ sidelite frames and] casings,
fabricated from solid fire-retardant-treated wood or from veneered fire-retardant particleboard,
fire-retardant medium-density fiberboard, or mineral board.
B. Species: [Red oak] [White oak] [White maple] [Cherry] <Insert species>.
A. Fabricate stile and rail wood doors in sizes indicated for field fitting.
B. Factory fit doors to suit frame-opening sizes indicated, with the following uniform clearances
and bevels unless otherwise indicated:
1. Clearances: Provide 1/8 inch (3 mm) at heads, jambs, and between pairs of doors.
Provide 1/2 inch (13 mm) from bottom of door to top of decorative floor finish or
covering. Where threshold is shown or scheduled, provide not more than 3/8 inch (10
mm) from bottom of door to top of threshold.
2. Bevel non-fire-rated doors 1/8 inch in 2 inches (3-1/2 degrees) at lock and hinge edges.
3. Bevel fire-rated doors 1/8 inch in 2 inches (3-1/2 degrees) on lock edge; trim stiles and
rails only to extent permitted by labeling agency.
C. Factory machine doors for hardware that is not surface applied. Locate hardware to comply
with DHI-WDHS-3. Comply with final hardware schedules, door frame Shop Drawings,
DHI A115-W Series standards, and hardware templates.
D. Glazed Openings: Trim openings indicated for glazing with solid wood moldings, with one side
removable. Miter wood moldings at corner joints.
E. Glazed Openings: Glaze doors at factory with glass of type and thickness indicated, complying
with Division 08 Section "Glazing." Install glass using manufacturer's standard elastomeric
glazing sealant complying with ASTM C 920. Secure glass in place with removable wood
moldings. Miter wood moldings at corner joints.
F. Transom and Side Panels: Fabricate panels to match adjoining doors in materials, finish, and
quality of construction.
G. Exterior Doors: Factory treat exterior doors after fabrication with water-repellent preservative
to comply with WDMA I.S.4. Flash top of outswinging doors with manufacturer's standard
metal flashing.
H. Prehung Doors: Provide stile and rail doors as prehung units including doors, frames, [weather
stripping, ]and hardware.
1. Provide wood door frames[, other than fire-rated wood door frames,] that comply with
Division 06 Section "[Interior Finish Carpentry] [Interior Architectural
Woodwork]."
2. Provide hardware[, including weather stripping and thresholds,] that complies with
Division 08 Section "Door Hardware."
A. Doors for Opaque Finish: Shop prime doors with one coat of wood primer specified in
Division 09 Section "[Exterior Painting] [Interior Painting]." Seal all four edges, edges of
cutouts, and mortises with primer.
B. Doors for Transparent Finish: Shop prime doors with stain (if required), other required
pretreatments, and first coat of finish as specified in Division 09 Section "Staining and
Transparent Finishing." Seal all four edges, edges of cutouts, and mortises with first coat of
finish.
0.7 FINISHING
B. Finish wood doors at [factory] [woodworking shop] that are indicated to receive transparent
finish. Wood doors that are indicated to receive opaque finish may be field finished.
D. For doors indicated to be [factory] [shop] finished, comply with [AWI's "Architectural
Woodwork Quality Standards,"] [WI's "Manual of Millwork,"] [WDMA I.S.6A,
"Industry Standard for Architectural Stile and Rail Doors,"] and with other requirements
specified.
1. Finish faces and all four edges of doors, including mortises and cutouts. Stains and fillers
may be omitted on[ top and] bottom edges, edges of cutouts, and mortises.
E. Transparent Finish:
F. Opaque Finish:
PART 3 - EXECUTION
0.1 EXAMINATION
A. Examine doors and substrates, with Installer present, for suitable conditions where wood stile
and rail doors[ and fire-rated wood door frames] will be installed.
1. Verify that installed frames comply with indicated requirements for type, size, location,
and swing characteristics and have been installed with level heads and plumb jambs.
2. Reject doors with defects.
B. Proceed with installation only after unsatisfactory conditions have been corrected.
0.2 INSTALLATION
A. Install fire-rated wood door frames level, plumb, true, and aligned with adjacent materials. Use
concealed shims where necessary for alignment.
C. Install wood doors to comply with manufacturer's written instructions, [WDMA I.S.6,
"Industry Standard for Wood Stile and Rail Doors,"] [AWI's "Architectural Woodwork
D. Field-Fitted Doors: Align and fit doors in frames with uniform clearances and bevels as
indicated below; do not trim stiles and rails in excess of limits set by manufacturer or permitted
with fire-rated doors. Machine doors for hardware. Seal cut surfaces after fitting and
machining.
1. Clearances: Provide 1/8 inch (3 mm) at heads, jambs, and between pairs of doors.
Provide [1/8 inch (3 mm)] [1/4 inch (6 mm)] [3/8 inch (10 mm)] [1/2 inch (13 mm)]
from bottom of door to top of decorative floor finish or covering. Where threshold is
shown or scheduled, provide [1/4 inch (6 mm)] [3/8 inch (10 mm)] from bottom of door
to top of threshold.
2. Bevel non-fire-rated doors 1/8 inch in 2 inches (3-1/2 degrees) at lock and hinge edges.
3. Bevel fire-rated doors 1/8 inch in 2 inches (3-1/2 degrees) on lock edge; trim stiles and
rails only to extent permitted by labeling agency.
0.3 ADJUSTING
B. Finished Doors: Replace doors that are damaged or do not comply with requirements. Doors
may be repaired or refinished if Work complies with requirements and shows no evidence of
repair or refinishing.