CP Outline

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 4

Corporate Practice

Course Outline
Prof. Raoul Creencia

Corporate Practice: This is intended for the student who intends to apply the knowledge of the
corporation law to actual corporate organizations, problems, strategies, meetings preparation of
minutes and dissolutions. It also focuses on the functions of a house or internal counsel of
corporations.

References: Philippine Corporation Law by Timoteo Aquino


Corporation Law by Cesar Villanueva

I. Introduction:

a. Revisiting the Corporation as a juridical person

1. Attributes
a. Artificial being
b. Creature of the law
c. Right of Succession
d. Creature of Limited Powers, Attributes and Properties

2. Classification of Corporations
a. Public and Private corporations
b. Domestic and Foreign corporations
c. De jure / De facto / Corporation by estoppel
d. Stock and Non-stock corporations
e. Parent and Holding company
f. Affiliate company
g. Parent and Subsidiary companies

3. Corporate juridical personality


a. Doctrine of separate juridical personality
b. Piercing the veil of corporate fiction

4. Corporate Powers
a. Express
b. Implied
c. Incidental
5. Salient features of the Revised Corporation Code
a. Perpetual Term
b. One-Person Corporation
c. Authorized Capital Stock
d. Reportorial requirements
e. Compliance of Notice requirements
f. Modes of participation in meetings

II. In-house Counsel and Corporate Secretary

a. Corporate Officers

1. Power of Board to delegate authority to the Corporate Officers


2. Appointment and removal of corporate officers
3. Duties and Liabilities

b. Statutory Corporate Officers

1. President
2. Corporate Secretary
3. Compliance Officer
4. Corporate Treasurer
5. Independent Auditor

c. Role of the Corporate Secretary

1. Custodian of corporate records (Torres, Jr. vs. Court of Appeals [278


SCRA 793, 1997])
2. Functions and duties under SEC Revised Code of Corporate
Governance;
3. Corporate Secretary of GOCCs – “primarily confidential position”
(Civil Service Commission v. Javier [546 SCRA 485])

d. In-house Legal Counsel

1. Responsibilities vis-à-vis External Counsel

e. Compliance Officer
III. Documents and Forms

a. Reportorial requirements:

1. Increase or decrease of its capital stock;


2. Changes its line of business;
3. Creates bonded indebtedness;
4. Merges or consolidates with other corporations;
5. Extends or shortens its term of existence;
6. Increases or decreases number of directors;
7. Ceases business operations;
8. Dissolution.

b. Forms:

1. Articles of Incorporation

i. AOI of Stock Corporation


ii. AOI of Non-Stock Corporation
iii. AOI of OPC

2. By-Laws of Stock and Non-Stock Corporations

3. Treasurer’s Affidavit

4. Notice of Shareholders’ Meeting

5. Notice of Regular Board Meeting

6. Minutes of Shareholders’ Meeting

7. Minutes of Board Meeting

8. Secretary’s Certificate

9. Forms related to Increase of Authorized Capital Stock

10. Forms related to Corporate Dissolution

You might also like