Test: Java Foundations Midterm Exam

Review your answers, feedback, and question scores below. An asterisk (*) indicates a correct answer.

Section 2
(Answer all questions in this section)

1. In the code example below, identify any methods:

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public class Employee { (1) Points
public String name = " Duke";
public int empId = 12105;
public float salary;

public void displaySalary(){

System.out.println("Employee Salary: "+salary);
}
}

name
displaySalary() (*)
salary
empId

Correct

2. There are several fields and methods in a Shirt class. Which of the following could be a
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method in the Shirt class?
(1) Points

getShirtSize() (*)
price
size
color

Correct

3.  You design a Circle class with various fields and methods. Which of the following could
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be fields in this class? Distinguish which of these are between the properties and
behavior. (1) Points

(Choose all correct answers)

radius (*)
calculateDiameter()
color (*)
calculateArea()
calculateCircumference()
 Correct

4. Code within curly braces is called a “Block of code”.

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(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

5.  A Java program can be written in the single line.

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(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

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Test: Java Foundations Midterm Exam

Review your answers, feedback, and question scores below. An asterisk (*) indicates a correct answer.

Section 2
(Answer all questions in this section)

6.  A breakpoint can be set by clicking a number in the left margin of the IDE. Clicking
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again removes the breakpoint.
(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

7. Which of the following are adequate definitions for components of the Spiral Model of
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Development?
(1) Points

(Choose all correct answers)

Test: Run the code and verify results (*)

 Design: Plan the approach (*)
Develop: Collect all specified instructions
Requirements: Start the development

Correct

8. The Spiral Model reflects an iterative development process.

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(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

9.  A software feature may allow the user to perform a specific task.

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(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

Section 3
(Answer all questions in this section)

10. The Java compiler automatically promotes byte, short, and chars data type values to int
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data type.
(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

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Test: Java Foundations Midterm Exam

Review your answers, feedback, and question scores below. An asterisk (*) indicates a correct answer.
Section 3
(Answer all questions in this section)

11. What is the correct way to cast a long to an int?

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(1) Points

int longToInt = (int)20L; (*)

int longToInt = 20L;
int longToInt = 20L(int);
int longToInt = int 20L;

Correct

12. What is parsing?

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(1) Points

Converting numeric data to text

Converting text to numeric data (*)
Converting numeric data to a specified numeric data type
Reading text from numeric data

Correct

13. What value is assigned to x?

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int x = 25 - 5 * 4 / 2 - 10 + 4; (1) Points

8
9 (*)
34
7

Correct

14. Which keyword makes a variable’s value unchangeable?

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(1) Points

const
final (*)
static
break 

Correct
 15. What is the output? public static void main(String args[]) {
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int x = 100;
int y = x; (1) Points
y++;
System.out.println("Value of x is " + x);
System.out.println("Value of y is " + y);
}

 Value of x is 0
 Value of y is 1
 Value of x is 100
 Value of y is 1
 Value of x is 100
 Value of y is 1
 Value of x is 100
 Value of y is 101 (*)

Correct

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Test: Java Foundations Midterm Exam

Review your answers, feedback, and question scores below. An asterisk (*) indicates a correct answer.

Section 3
(Answer all questions in this section)

16. In Java, char is a primitive data type, while String is an object data type.
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(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

17.  An Object cannot have String objects as properties.

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(1) Points

True
False (*)

Correct
 18. The print() method prints to the console and automatically creates a line.
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(1) Points

True
False (*)

Correct

19. These two code fragments perform the same task.

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 // Fragment 1 (1) Points
String inputString = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("??");
int input = Integer.parseInt(inputString);
input++;

 // Fragment 2
int input = Integer.parseInt(JOptionPane.showInputDialog("??")) + 1;

True (*)
False

Correct

20. Which two statements are true about the Scanner class?
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(1) Points

(Choose all correct answers)

 A Scanner’s delimiter can be changed. (*)

 A Scanner object opens a stream for collecting input. (*)
 A Scanner object doesn’t have fields and methods.
Scanners cannot read text files.

Incorrect. Refer to Section 3 Lesson 5.

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Test: Java Foundations Midterm Exam

Review your answers, feedback, and question scores below. An asterisk (*) indicates a correct answer.

Section 3
(Answer all questions in this section)
21. The Scanner class considers space as the default delimiter while reading the input.
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(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

22. What is the output?

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public class Hello { (1) Points
public static void main(String args[]) {
String str = ”Hello”;
str = ”World”;
System.out.println(str);
}
}

Hello
Hello World
World (*)
Hello
World

Correct

23. Java is a strongly typed language; therefore you must declare a data type for all
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variables.
(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

24. Identify the variable declared in the given code.

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public class Welcome { (1) Points
public static void main(String args[]) {
int a = 2;
System.out.println("a is" + a);
}
}

int
Welcome
a (*)
2

Correct
 Section 4
(Answer all questions in this section)

25. The classes of the Java class li brary are organized into packages.
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(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

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Test: Java Foundations Midterm Exam

Review your answers, feedback, and question scores below. An asterisk (*) indicates a correct answer.

Section 4
(Answer all questions in this section)

26. Which two are valid import statements of the Scanner class?
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(1) Points

(Choose all correct answers)

import java.util;
import java.*;
import java.util.*; (*)
import java.util.Scanner; (*)

Correct

27. The import statement consists of two parts.

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import package.className; (1) Points

One is the package name and the other is the classname.

True (*)
False
 Correct

28. The JFrame and JOptionPane classes are in th e javax.swing package. Which two will
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import those classes?
(1) Points

(Choose all correct answers)

import javax.swing.*; (*)

import javax.swing;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JFrame; (*)
import javax.swing.J*;

Correct

29. The indexOf() method returns the index value of a character in the string.
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(1) Points

True (*)
False

Correct

30. What is the output?

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public static void main(String args[]) { (1) Points
String greeting = "Java World!";
String w = greeting.substring(7, 11);
System.out.println(w);
}

rld! (*)
ld!
orld!
rld

Correct

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Test: Java Foundations Midterm Exam

Review your answers, feedback, and question scores below. An asterisk (*) indicates a correct answer.
Section 4
(Answer all questions in this section)

31. The String class must be imported u sing java.lang.String;

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(1) Points

True
False (*)

Correct

32. What is the output?

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public static void main(String args[]) { (1) Points
String greeting = "Java World!";
String w = greeting.replace("a", "A");
System.out.println(w);
}

JavA World!
JAvA World! (*)
Java World!
JAva World!

Correct

33. Which of the following scenarios would be ideal for writing a method?
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(1) Points

When you don’t find similar lines of code to describe an object’s behavior.
For every five to six lines of code.
To group similar data types t ogether
When you don’t want to repeat similar lines of code to describe an object’s
behavior. (*)

Correct

34.  You’re designing banking software and need to store 10000 customer accounts with
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information on the accountholder’s name, balance, and interest rate. The best
approach is store 30000 separate variables in the main method. (1) Points

True
False (*)

Correct