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12 Physics Test Paper CH 4 1

This document contains 20 multiple choice questions about physics concepts related to magnetism, electromagnetism, circuits, and optics. The questions cover topics such as magnetic fields, magnetic moments, Ampere's law, galvanometers, Lenz's law, self-inductance, resistance, Kirchhoff's laws, and dispersion.

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Shivam Kurrey
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110 views13 pages

12 Physics Test Paper CH 4 1

This document contains 20 multiple choice questions about physics concepts related to magnetism, electromagnetism, circuits, and optics. The questions cover topics such as magnetic fields, magnetic moments, Ampere's law, galvanometers, Lenz's law, self-inductance, resistance, Kirchhoff's laws, and dispersion.

Uploaded by

Shivam Kurrey
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

The magnetic field at the centre of the circular coil of radius 1 cm and
carrying current of 4 A is

a.
b.
c.
d.

2. Magnetic moment of a single-turn current loop of aluminum wire of area A,carrying


a current I in a wire of diameter d is

a. IAd
b. μIA
c. IA/d
d. IA

3. According to Ampere's circuital law

a.

b.

c.

d.

4. The scale of a galvanometer of resistance contains 25 divisions. It gives a


deflection of one division on passing a current of .The resistance in ohm

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to be added to it so that it may become a voltmeter of range 2.5 volt is:

a. 100
b. 250
c. 300
d. 150
5. A wire of length L carrying current i is placed perpendicular to the magnetic
induction B. The total force on the wire is
a. LB/i
b. iL/B
c. iLB
d. iB/L

6. A pair of adjacent coils has a mutual inductance of 1.5 H. If the current in one coil
changes from 0 to 20 A in 0.5 s, change of flux linkage with the other coil is

a. 45 Wb
b. 35 Wb
c. 30 Wb
d. 40 Wb

8. According to Lenz’s law.

a. The polarity of induced emf is such that it tends to produce a current which aids the
change in magnetic flux that produced it.

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b. The induced emf is proportional rate of change in magnetic flux that produced it.
c. The polarity of induced emf is such that it tends to produce a current which
opposes the change in magnetic flux that produced it.
d. The induced emf is proportional change in magnetic flux that produced it.

9. The magnetic field between the Horizontal poles of an electromagnet is uniform at


any time, but its magnitude is increasing at the rate of 0.020 T/s. The area of a

horizontal conducting loop in the magnetic field is 120cm 2, and the total circuit
resistance, including the meter, is . Induced emf and the induced current in the
circuit are

a. 0.18 mV, 0.048 mA


b. 0.20 mV, 0.048 mA
c. 0.24 mV, 0.048 mA
d. 0.22 mV, 0.048 mA

10. When current changes from + 2 A to - 2 A in 0.05 sec, an emf of 8 V is induced in a coil. The
coefficient of self inductance of the coil is:

e. 0.8 H
f. 0.1 H
g. 0.2 H
h. 0.4 H

11. The resistance of a metallic conductor increases due to


a. Change in dimensions of the conductor
b. Change in carrier density
c. Increase in the number of collisions between the carriers
d. Increase in the rate of collisions between the carriers and vibrating atoms of the
conductor

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13 The wire of the potentiometer has resistance 4 ohms and length 1 m. It is connected to a
cell of e.m.f. 2 volts and internal resistance 1 ohm. The p.d. across the potentiometer wire is:
a. 1.2 V
b. 1.6 V
c. 0.8 V
d. 2.0 V

14 According to Kirchhoff’s Loop Rule


e. The absolute sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.
f. The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must be zero.
g. The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must
be positive.
h. The algebraic sum of changes in potential around any closed loop must
be negative.

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19. According to Cartesian sign convention the heights measured

a. leftwards with respect to x-axis and normal to the principal axis (x-axis) of the
mirror/lens are taken as positive
b. downwards with respect to x-axis and normal to the principal axis (x-axis) of the
mirror/lens are taken as positive
c. rightwards with respect to x-axis and normal to the principal axis (x-axis) of the
mirror/lens are taken as positive
d. upwards with respect to principal axis (x-axis) and normal to the principal axis (x-
axis) of the mirror/lens are taken as positive
20. Dispersion is

e. The phenomenon of scattering of light from various molecules


f. The variation of refractive index from glass to glass
g. The phenomenon of splitting of light into electric and magnetic fields
h. The phenomenon of splitting of light into its component color.

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