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Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Android Application: Varute Gaurav Bhausaheb (ROLL NO. 52)

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“Speed Control Of Induction Motor Using Android

Application”
A Seminar submitted to the
Savitribai Phule Pune University
In partial fulfillment of the requirement for
Third Year Electrical Engineering
By:
VARUTE GAURAV BHAUSAHEB
(ROLL NO. 52)
Under Guidance of

Prof. S.K.Awaze

Department of Electrical Engineering


Dr.VithalraoVikhe Patil, College of Engineering, Ahmednagar.
2019-2020
Dr.VithalraoVikhe Patil Collage
of Engineering, Ahmednagar

CERTIFICATE
A Seminar Report on,

“Speed Control Of Induction Motor Using Android


Application”
Submitted by:
VARUTE GAURAV BHAUSAHEB
(ROLL NO.52)
Have satisfactory completed the bonafied work under my guidance
and supervision in partial fulfilment of curriculum at Third year
Electrical Engineering of Savitribai Phule Pune University,Pune.

Prof. S.K.Awaze Prof. G.K. Shirsath


(Project Guide) (Project Coordinator)

Prof. S.A. MarkadDr. Uday P. Naik


(H.O.D.) (Principal)
Examinar’s Name & Sign
Prof.S.B.Joshi
INDEX
Abstract 5

• Intoduction 6

02.Litrature Survey

03. 9

3.1. 9

3.1.1. 10

3.1.2. 13

3.1.3. 16

04.Wave Energy Converter Design 17


05. Advanatges& Disadvantages 18
06. 19
07.Future Scope 20
08.Conclusion 21
09.Reference 22
10.Acknowledgement 23
LIST OF FIGURES

Fig no. Figure name Page no


3.1.1.i 10
3.1.1.ii 12
3.1.2.i 13
3.1.2.ii 15
3.1.3 16
ABSTRACT
“Android” the world’s most popular mobile platform which is tool for
creating application that look great and take advantage of hardware capabilities.
The advantage of android is that it is an open source operating system is used in
terms of mobile application that is smart phone which will act as a remote
controller.

Here the proposed system is designed to controlling the speed of


induction motor using android application where the remotely controlling speed
of induction motor is achieved. Android mobile act as a transmitter and the
received by Bluetooth receiver interfaced to AVR microcontroller of 8051
family. AVR is an advanced version of 8051 microcontroller. Each time data is
sent by android application as per code written is executed by AVR to deliver
supply signal to triac through optical isolation. Hence the power to load
connected in series with triac is controlled based on received signal and speed
control of induction motor is achieved.

Keywords: Triac, zero crossing detector, AVR microcontroller and


optocoupler.
CHAPTER NO 1
INTRODUCTION
For the improvement of quality product many industrial application
requires adjustable speed and constant speed. Due to rapid advance in
automation and process control the field of adjustable speed drives
continuously. In recent technology, various alternate techniques are available
for the selection of speed of drive system. Up to the 1980‟s the dc motor was
the choice for variable speed drive application. Induction motors are using any
application such as Industrial drives control, automotive control, etc. In past few
years there has been a great demand in industry for adjustable speed drives. Fan,
pump, Compressors, domestic applications and paper machines etc... In this
area DC motor was very popular but having many disadvantages so that
microcontroller transformed research and development toward control of ac
drive.

When the three phase supply is not available for domestic and
commercial application, there we are using single phase induction motor which
is one of the most widely used type of low power motor in the world An
induction or asynchronous motor is a type of AC motor where power is supplied
to the rotor by means of electromagnetic induction, rather than by slip rings and
commutator as in slip-ring AC motors. It has a squirrel-cage rotor identical to a
single phase and 3-phase motor winding on the stator.

Here are various methods for controlling the speed of AC motors. There
are several of method is available for speed control of ac motor one of the
method is two vary frequency and voltage of motor. Speed modulation of a
single-phase motor is usually achieved either by some electrical means, such as
reducing supply voltage by auto-transformer, or by switching windings to
change the number of motor poles for different operating condition as required.
For changing the speed of capacitor run motor as shown in fig.1 voltage control
is best method, but it allows only limited speed range to be obtained. Now
frequency acts as interesting alternative to voltage control. The most
appropriator actuators for variable speed drive is seem to be capacitor run drive.

In our project the speed of induction motor, control with the help of android
apps that comes under wireless technology. Android application use here as a
transmitter and remote control in order control the speed of induction motor
with the help of Bluetooth as a receiver.
CHAPTER NO 2
LITERATURE SURVEY
This chapter reviews about previous system that been
developed and has similarities with the AC fan speed control using
android system also the components that will be used in developing
this system. MR. B. N. PATIL (2016). THE AUTHOR HAS PRESENTED IN
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNIQUE
WEBSITE ABOUT INDUCTION MOTOR SPEED CONTROL USING
ANDROID APPLICATION. ANDROID INCLUDES SUPPORT FOR
BLUETOOTH NETWORK, WHICH ALLOWS FOR A WIRELESS DATA
EXCHANGE WITH OTHER BLUETOOTH DEVICES.

MR .SANDESH SONAR (2014) HAS PRESENTED A STUDY


ABOUT THE SPEED CONTROL SINGLE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR
USING ANDROID MOBILE .THE AIM OF THIS PROJECT IS TO
CONTROL THE SPEED & DIRECTION OF INDUCTION MOTOR USING
ANDROID MOBILE BY HELPS OF BLUETOOTH DEVICE , WHICH USE
RESISTANCE CONTROL TECHNICALLY TO CONTROL THE SPEED OF
AC MOTOR.
CHAPTER NO 3
SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT

-
CHAPTER NO 4
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
CHAPTER NO.5
ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES

Advantages
1. Remote operation is achieved by any smart-phone /tablet etc. With
android OS.
2. Technically expert controller is not required.
3. Android app is an open source system to develop any programming
code.
4. Programming code is not always required to change for different
input parameters.
5. Bluetooth consumes less power so more preferable. 6. More useful
for the patient and disabled person.

Disadvantages
1. It is of short range as we are using Bluetooth as transmitter.
2. Android app we are using consumes more battery of users phone.
3. High complexity i.e. device and application impact.
CHAPTER NO.6

CHALLENGES
CHAPTER NO.7
FUTURE SCOPE

The main purpose of our project is to control the speed of


induction motor by android application. In this project opto-coupler,
Bluetooth module, machines are interface with AVR microcontroller.
The AVR microcontroller receive command signal from Bluetooth
module and decodes it first and then send signal to opto-coupler. The
main disadvantage of system is the Bluetooth module support only for
short distance. This can be eliminated using GSM, WI-FI, and also
dual tone multi frequency signal. We can increase the distance.
CHAPTER NO.8
CONCLUSION
The objective of a project has been achieved which has
been developing the hardware and software for controlling speed of
induction motor using android application. The demand for wireless
operating device increases, it is more preferable over wired devices.
Here we are controlling speed of induction motor using Bluetooth and
android application wirelessly.
REFERENCES
MR. B.N.patil (2016) http://www.edgefxkits.com/remote-
induction-motor-control-by-android-application-with-7-segment-
display [April 2016]

MR..sandeshsonar(2015)http://www.ijetjournal.org/Volume2/Issue
3/IJET-V2I3P18.pdf> [ June 2015] .

[1] Rakesh Parekh (2003). AC Induction Motor Fundamentals.


Microchip Technology Inc.

[2] Muhammad H. Rashid: “Power Electronics Circuits, Devices &


Application” PHI, New Delhi, 2001.

[3] Salivahanan, S.Suresh, N., and Vallavaraj, A. “Electronic Devices


and Circuit”, Fourth Edition, Tada Seventh Edition, 2000. McGraw-
Hill Publishing Company Limited.

[4] Bayindir R., Sefa I., “Novel approach based on microcontroller to


online protection of induction motors”, Energy Conversion and
Management, 48 (3): 850-856, (March 2007).

[5] Zero Crossing Detectors by SUNPLUS.

[6] PetermutschlerDarmstatd University of Technology Department


of Power Electronics and Drives: A New Speed Control Method for
Induction Motors
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We feel great pleasure in submitting this project report “speed control of


induction motor using android application”. We wish to express true sense of
gratitude towards our project Guide

Mrs. S.K. AWAZE, who at very discrete step in of this project contributed his
valuable guidance to solve every problem that arose.

We wish to our H.O.D for opening the doors of the department towards the
realization of the project report.

Most importantly we would like to express our sincere gratitude towards our
family for always being there when we needed them the most. Last but not the
least, we also express our sincere gratitude to all the staff members of electrical
department and friends for their support.

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