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Tree Manager

A tree manager defines hierarchical relationships between database field values and groups values for reporting and security purposes. A tree contains nodes that represent groups of detailed values or individual branches. Trees can be defined in detail or summary format and are used for reporting, security access, and organizational structures. The tree manager allows centralized rules to be defined and used throughout a system.

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Tree Manager

Uploaded by

sudhascareer

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Tree Manager

What is a Tree?
It is a People soft object that defines the grouping and hierarchical relationship between
the values of database fields. It also specifies how the system groups together the values
of the fields for the purpose of reporting and security access.
Note: A particular tree is imported through out People soft system. Only one tree should
be active throughout People soft system at a time.

What is a Tree Node (Unit)?

It represents the group of detailed values that report to it.

What is a Tree level?

It provides the short way to refer all nodes that share a single parent.

What is a node?
It is an individual branch of main level.

What is a Parent?
A node, which has other nodes reporting to it.

What is a child?
Lower level than its parent is called a child.

What is a sibling?
A node, which is placed at the same level, is called sibling.

What is meant by category in Tree manager?

High-level grouping under which you can organize your tree structure and tree definition.

Explain the various options to define a Tree?

There are 2 options to define a Tree..
1.Detailed Tree: used to gather information about the various parts of the tree.
2.Summary Tree: collection of detailed tree nodes.

What are the advantages of Tree Manager?

The following are the advantages of a Tree Manager..
1. By building a tree you can make rules centralized and can be used throughout the
system.
2. Tree makes it easier to select the values you want to include in a report, ledger or
security profile.
3. The main advantage in a tree is that it summarizes the rules visually and you can easily
see as to now the values relate to each other.

TM 1
Where does u maintain hierarchies & Create access groups Tree Manager?

The major types of Trees that can be created using the Tree Manager?

a) Position, Succession, Department, Access Group

b) Detail Trees, Summary Trees, Node Oriented Trees,
Query Access Trees
c) Detail Trees, Summary Trees, Node Oriented Trees,
Reporting Trees
d) Reporting, Succession, Department, Access Group
e) Summary Trees, Node Oriented Trees, Dimensional
Trees, Query Access Trees

Which one of the following is NOT a component of the various tree types in the
PeopleSoft tree manager?
a. Root
b. Setid/Effective date
c. Record definition
d. Tree structure
e. Category
Which one of the following tree types is NOT supported in the PeopleSoft tree
manager?
a. Node-Oriented trees
b. Query trees
c. Detail trees
d. Summary trees
e. Combination trees

Which one of the following is NOT a component of the various tree types in the
PeopleSoft tree manager?
Root
a) Setid/Effective date
b) Record definition
c) Tree structure
d) Category

How does Effective dates enables with trees?

TM 2
Effective dates with trees enables you to specify new objects, departments, reporting
relationships, or organizational structures in advance and have them take effect
automatically. You can also use trees with past, present, or future effective dates when
reporting on current or historic data.

How does SETID. enables with trees?

Most data in control tables is stored by setID. Trees can be identified by four key values:
setID, user key value, tree name, and effective date. When using a setID as a key value
for your tree, you should assign the same setID as the record that your tree is built on.

Using Nodes?
Nodes define the hierarchical relationship within the tree. Nodes can be either categories
(as in a group of assets) or items that need to be placed in a relationship with other items,
such as an item in a catalog.
Using Detail Values (Leaves)?
Each detail value reports to a tree node at the next higher level of the organization. Each
tree node represents the group of detail values that “report” to it. Referring to the node is
a shorthand way of referring to the group of detail values under it.
Detail values, or leaves, link a roll-up structure to the supporting detail.

Trees used for PS/nVision?

Summary tree, Used for reporting using summary ledgers.

Trees that are not maintained or viewed by PeopleSoft Tree Manager?

Query Access trees are not maintained or viewed by PeopleSoft Tree Manager or Tree
Viewer. Those trees can be viewed or maintained by using the Query Access Manager,
located under the Security, Query Security menu option.

Are New tree levels automatically created in non-root branches?

New tree levels are not automatically created in non-root branches when a tree node is
moved, or a new tree node is added.

What is the process flow of PeopleSoft Tree Manager?

The following process flow illustrates the PeopleSoft Tree Manager business processes:

What are the Types of Trees?

• Standard detail trees.
• Dynamic detail trees.
• Node-oriented trees.
• Summary trees.

TM 3
Once you have defined an organizational tree, what are the varieties of ways the
system can use it?
• Reporting.
When you want a report that summarizes results for a particular division or region,
the system can check against the tree to determine which departments to include.
Without the tree, you’d have to explicitly specify the departments you wanted every
time you created a report.
• Summary ledgers.
To create a summary ledger that summarizes account balances by department, the
system refers to the tree to determine the DEPTID values to include in the
summarized ledger entries. (Summary ledgers are only used in PeopleSoft Financials
applications.)
• Security.
You can restrict user access to their divisions. The application tables tell the system
what department the user is in; the tree tells it what other departments are in the same
division. (This use is appropriate for PeopleSoft Human Resources applications only.)

What are standard detail trees?

In the most basic type of tree, the lowest level—that is, the level farthest to the right in
the tree—holds detail values. The next level is made up of tree nodes that group together
the detail values, and each subsequent level defines a higher-level grouping of the tree
nodes. This kind of tree is called a detail tree.

What are normal detail tree?

In a normal detail tree, the detail values that fall under each node are defined by a specific
value or range of values. With a dynamic detail tree, detail values are determined by
matching the node name with a field on the detail value table. The system dynamically
determines appropriate values from the detail value table at the time it uses the tree.
Instead of specific or range of values, the detail values appear as blank on the PeopleSoft
Tree Manager display.

What are Node-oriented trees?

Node-oriented trees are based on a detail structure, but the detail values are not used. For
this type of tree, the tree nodes represent the data values from the database field. The
system uses node-oriented trees for special purposes.

What are Summary trees?

Summary trees are generally used for General Ledger reporting. A summary tree provides
an alternative grouping of the nodes from a detail tree without duplicating its entire
structure. In a summary tree, the detail values are tree nodes from an existing detail tree
rather than values from a database field.

New tree levels are not automatically created in non-root branches when a tree node
is moved, or a new tree node is added.
True

TM 4
We cannot move branched nodes.
True

What is Breadcrumbs?
Breadcrumbs can provide you with a basic map of your route through the tree and can
also be used to jump back to a previously visited node or branch.
Breadcrumbs represent nodes in the current branch (A type nodes) and the parent branch
of the opened branch (B type nodes).
What is maximum number of breadcrumbs displayed?
The maximum number of breadcrumbs displayed is seven. When you start exceeding that
number, the system automatically removes the earlier ancestor nodes. This ensures that
breadcrumbs always begin with the parent node of the currently selected node.

Why Tree repairs should be performed?

Tree repairs should be performed on trees that are having problems or have had major
changes made to them.
First run audits to learn which trees, if any have problems and which utility will repair the
damaged tree. Review the audit reports to determine the correct solution for repairing
your tree. You may need to run more than one utility program.

What is the purpose of Tree Mover?

TreeMover enables you to move PeopleSoft trees between different PeopleSoft
application databases. It enables you to export a tree to a flat file and to import a tree
from a flat file. TreeMover moves all types of tree data, including the tree definition, tree
structure, tree nodes, tree leaves, tree node data, and tree level data.

TreeMover does not support branched trees. If you import a branched tree, the
branches become regular tree nodes.
True

What are the Advantages of using TreeMover?

Advantages of using TreeMover instead of methods of moving trees (such as Data Mover
or custom SQR) include the following:
• TreeMover can move trees between different versions of PeopleSoft databases
(for example, from a PeopleSoft Financials 7.5 database to a PeopleSoft EPM 8
database).
• Tree Mover can move tree node data (description, setID, effective date, and
effective status) for trees that have node data stored in the
PS_TREE_NODE_TBL (the table that stores the tree node data is specified as
part of the tree structure).
• Tree Mover can move tree level data (long description, short description, setID,
effective date, and effective status) for trees that have level data stored in the

TM 5
PS_TREE_LEVEL_TBL (the table that stores the tree level data is specified as
part of the tree structure).
• TreeMover uses the tree APIs, which means the same logic used for the
PeopleSoft Tree Manager application is used to load and unload trees using
TreeMover