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Continuity and Differentiation: Very Short Answer Type Questions (1 Mark)

The document summarizes continuity and differentiation concepts and provides examples of short answer and very short answer type questions related to these topics. It includes questions about the points of continuity and non-differentiability of various functions, finding derivatives of various functions, and verifying theorems like Rolle's theorem and the mean value theorem for specific functions. The document concludes by providing answers to some of the questions.

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Shivam Soni
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
344 views6 pages

Continuity and Differentiation: Very Short Answer Type Questions (1 Mark)

The document summarizes continuity and differentiation concepts and provides examples of short answer and very short answer type questions related to these topics. It includes questions about the points of continuity and non-differentiability of various functions, finding derivatives of various functions, and verifying theorems like Rolle's theorem and the mean value theorem for specific functions. The document concludes by providing answers to some of the questions.

Uploaded by

Shivam Soni
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CHAPTER 5

CONTINUITY AND DIFFERENTIATION

VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS (1 MARK)

1. For what value of x, f(x) = |2x – 7| is not derivable.

2. Write the set of points of continuity of g(x) = |x – 1| + |x + 1|.

3. What is derivative of |x – 3| at x = – 1.

 x  1   x  1
4. What are the points of discontinuity of f  x   .
x  7 x  6

5. Write the number of points of discontinuity of f(x) = [x] in [3, 7].

x  3 if x  2

6. The function, f  x    4 if x  2 is a continuous function for all
 2x if x  2

x  R, find .

 tan3x
 , x 0
7. For what value of K, f  x    sin2x is continuous  x  R .
 2K , x 0

8. Write derivative of sin x w.r.t. cos x.

9. If f(x) = x2g(x) and g(1) = 6, g´(1) = 3 find value of f´(1).

10. Write the derivative of the following functions :


log 2 x
(i) log3 (3x + 5) (ii) e

 x 1
(iii) e 6 loge ,x 1

1
(iv) sec 1 x  cosec 1 x , x  1.

(v) sin1 x 7 2  (vi) logx 5, x > 0.

SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS (4 MARKS)

11. Discuss the continuity of following functions at the indicated points.

x  x
 , x  0
(i) f x    x at x  0.
 2, x  0

 sin 2x
 3x , x  0
(ii) g x    at x  0.
 3 x  0
 2

 x 2 cos 1 x  x  0
(iii) f x    at x  0.
 0 x  0

(iv) f(x) = |x| + |x – 1| at x = 1.

x  x  , x  1
(v) f x    at x  1.
 0 x  1

 3x 2  kx  5, 0  x  2
12. For what value of k, f  x    is continuous
 1  3x 2  x  3

 x   0, 3.

13. For what values of a and b

 x  2
 a if x  –2
 x  2
f x    a b if x  –2
 is continuous at x = 2.
x  2
  2b if x  –2
 x  2

2
14. Prove that f(x) = |x + 1| is continuous at x = –1, but not derivable at
x = –1.

15. For what value of p,

 x p sin 1 x  x  0
f x    is derivable at x = 0.
 0 x0

1  1  2x   1  dy
16. If y   tan  2
 2 tan1    , 0  x  1, find .
2  1 x   x   dx

 1 x  dy
17. If y  sin  2 tan1  then  ?
 1 x  dx

dy
18. If 5x + 5y = 5x+y then prove that  5y  x  0 .
dx

dy 1 y 2
19. If x 1  y 2  y 1  x 2  a then show that  .
dx 1 x 2

dy 1 y 2
20. If 1  x 2  1  y 2  a  x  y  then show that  .
dx 1 x 2

dy y
21. If (x + y)m + n = xm . yn then prove that  .
dx x

 2x   2x 
22. Find the derivative of tan1  w.r.t. sin1  .
 1  x 2   1  x 2 

23. Find the derivative of loge(sin x) w.r.t. loga(cos x).

dy
24. If xy + yx + xx = mn, then find the value of .
dx

d 2y
25. If x = a cos3, y = a sin3 then find .
dx 2

3
26. If x = aet (sint – cos t)

dy 
y = aet (sint + cost) then show that at x  is 1 .
dx 4

dy
If y  sin  x 1  x  x 1  x  then find –
1 2
27. .
dx

x dy
28. If y  x loge x  loge x  then find .
dx
x
x
29. Differentiate x w.r.t. x.
dy y x
30. Find , if  cos x    cos y 
dx

 1  sin x  1  sin x   dy
31. If y  tan1   where 2  x   find dx .
 1  sin x  1  sin x

1 
32. If x  sin  loge y  then show that (1 – x2) y´´ – xy´ – a2y = 0.
a 

33. Differentiate log x log x , x  1 w .r .t . x

2
dy sin a  y 
34. If sin y = x sin (a + y) then show that  .
dx sin a
d 2y
35. If y = sin–1x, find in terms of y.
dx 2

x2 y2 d 2y b 4
36. If   1, then show that  .
a2 b 2 dx 2 a 2 y 3
1 d 2y dy
37. If y  e
a cos x
,  1  x  1, show that 1  x 2  2
x  a2 y  0
dx dx

d 2 y 2a 2 x 2
38. If y3 = 3ax2 – x3 then prove that  .
dx 2 y5
39. Verify Rolle's theorem for the function, y = x2 + 2 in the interval [a, b]
where a = –2, b = 2.

40. Verify Mean Value Theorem for the function, f(x) = x2 in [2, 4]

4
ANSWERS
1. x = –7/2 2. R

3. –1 4. x = 6, 7

5. Points of discontinuity of f(x) are 4, 5, 6, 7 i.e. four points.


Note : At x = 3, f(x) = [x] is continuous. because lim f  x   3  f 3 .
x 3

7 3
6.  . 7. k  .
2 4

8. –cot x 9. 15

3 x 1
10. (i) log3 e (ii) e log2 .log2 e.
3x  5 x

(iii) 6 (x – 1)5 (iv) 0

7 x2 x  loge 5
(v) . (vi) 2
.
2 1 x 7 x loge x 

11. (i) Discontinuous (ii) Discontinuous

(iii) Continuous (iv) continuous

(v) Discontinuous

12. k = 11 13. a = 0, b = –1.

15. p > 1. 16. 0

x
17. . 22. 1
1 x 2

23. –cot2x logea

x y 1
dy  x 1  log x   yx  y x log y
24.  .
dx x y log x  xy x 1

5
d 2y 1 dy 1 1
25.  cosec  sec 4 . 27.   .
dx 2 3a dx 1 x 2 2 x 1 x

2log x x  1 
28. x log x  log x    log log x  .
x  log x 

dy x  1 
29.  x x . x x log x  1 log x  .
dx  x log x 

dy y tan x  logcos y
30. 
dx x tan y  logcos x

dy 1
31.  .
dx 2

x x  
Hint. : sin  cos for x   ,  .
2 2 2 

 1 log log x  
33. log x log x   , x  1
x x 

35. sec2y tany.

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