Pak Affairs History
Pak Affairs History
Pak Affairs History
YEAR EVENT
Mohammad Ali Jinnah, leader of the Muslim League, formally endorsed the"Lahore Resolution" calling for the creation of an independent state in regions where Muslims constituted a
1940
majority.
1950 Pakistan became one of the very few countries to recognise Peoples Republic of China
1951 * Pakistan's first Prime Minister, Liaqat Ali Khan was assasinated
* Pakistan National Anthem adopted after the cabinet approved Hafiz Jallundhari's entry in the national competition held to that effect
1954
1969 General Yahya Khan takes over the leadership of Pakistan and imposes martial law
1971 War between Pakistan and India leading to succession of East Pakistan and establishment of Bangladesh
1977-
Martial Law
85
1979 Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto is hanged on disputed conviction for conspiring to commit political murder
1988 * Pakistan People's Party returned to power with Benazir Bhutto as Prime Minister (her party win 39% of vote in general election)
1992 Pakistan wins Cricket World Cup held in Australia and NewZealand
* Nawaz Sharif (Prime Minister) and Ghulam Ishaq Khan (President) resign
1948
1949
January 1: UN Cease-fire Line established between Pakistani Kashmir and Indian-held Kashmir.
February 8: Azad Kashmir Government shifts its capital
March 12: Objectives Resolution passed
1950–1959
1950
1951
1952
February 21: The students of the University of Dhaka, with the support of the general public, arranged massive rallies and meetings. On 21 February 1952, police opened fire on rallies. Salam,
Barkat, Rafiq, Jabbar and Shafiur died, with hundreds of others injured. This is one of the very rare incidents in history, where people had to sacrifice their lives for their mother tongue.
March 12: Princely states of Kalat, Makran, Las Bela and Kharan agree, with the concurrence of the Central Government, to integrate their territories into Balochistan.
August 21: Pakistan and India agree on the boundary pact between East Bengal and West Bengal.
August 22: A 24-hour telegraph telephone service is established between East Pakistan and West Pakistan.
December 24: UN Security Council adopts the Anglo-American Resolution on Kashmir urging immediate demilitarization talks between India, Pakistan.
December 31: Pakistan National Scouts instituted.
January 12 : Pakistan Industrial Development Corporation (PIDC), Headed by Founder Chairman Ghulam Faruque
1953
1954
July 31: K2, the world's second highest mountain, is conquered by an Italian expedition led by Professor Desio.
August 7: Government of Pakistan approves the National Anthem, written by Abu Al-Asar Hafeez Jalandhari and composed by Ahmed G. Chagla.
August 17: Pakistan defeats England by 24 runs at Oval during its maiden tour of England.
September 21: Constituent Assembly unanimously passes the resolution in favour of Urdu and Bengali as national languages.
October 7: Foreign Minister Ch.Zafarullah Khan becomes a member of the International Court of Justice.
October 24: Ghulam Muhammad dissolved first constitutional assembly.
1955
1956
February 21: Constituent Assembly decides the country shall be a Federal Republic known as Islamic Republic of Pakistan.
May 14: PM Abiha Abdul Majeed presents the first five-year plan.
March 23: 1956 Constitution is promulgates on Pakistan Day. Major-General Iskander Mirza sworn in as first President of Pakistan.
September 12: Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy assumes office of appointed Prime Minister.
October 1: The Electorate Bill is introduced in the National Assembly providing for Joint Electorate in East Pakistan and Separate Electorate in West Pakistan.
1957
February 2: President Iskandar Mirza laid down the foundation-stone of Guddu Barrage.
March 8: President Iskandar Mirza lays the foundation-stone of the State Bank of Pakistan building in Karachi.
July 11: Spiritual leader of Shia imami Ismaili Muslims and one of the founders of Muslim League and first president of All India Muslim League , Aga Khan, dies.
Governor-Raj is lifted in West Pakistan after four months.
July 24: Maulana Bhashani forms National Awami Party.
December 22: Malik Firoz Khan Noon is sworn in as seventh Prime Minister of Pakistan.
1958
February 14: Sardar Abdur Rab Nishtar, veteran leader of Pakistan Movement dies in Karachi.
April 23: Jalal Baba became Interior Minister.
June 25: President Rule is proclaimed in East Pakistan.
July 17: First Nigar Film Awards held.
October 7: Martial Law is declared throughout the country. General Ayub Khan is chief Martial Law Administrator.
October 24: General Ayub sworn in as Prime minister by Iskander Mirza to satisfy Ayub, on 27th Ayub makes his resign to become the president
October 27: Ayub forces Iskander Mirza to step down, General Ayub khan himself becomes President
November 2: Iskander Mirza is exiled.
1959
1960–1969
1960
February 24: Presidential Cabinet decides to name the new Capital as Islamabad.
March 23: Foundation of Minar-e-Pakistan is laid.
July 31: Foundation stone of Mazar-i-Quaid (Mausoleum of M.A. Jinnah) is laid.
August 1: Islamabad is declared the principal seat of the Government of Pakistan.
September 9: Pakistan achieved its first Gold Medal in 1960 Olympics, defeating India in hockey by 1–0 at Rome.
1961
1962
February 3: Prominent poet and Pakistan's Guinness world record holder Dr. Muhammad Saeed Fazal Karim Beebani born in Rawalpindi. He wrote Ghair Munqoot Naatia poetry book
'Mumdooh-e-Kirdigar' and Ghair Munqoot Hamdia poetry book 'Alhumdulillah'.
June 8: 1962 Constitution is promulgated.
April 27: Veteran statesman of Pakistan, A. K. Fazlul Huq dies in Dhaka at age 89.
June 1: Soviet Union awards Lenin Prize to Faiz Ahmed Faiz for his literary contribution.
June 7: SUPARCO launches Pakistan's first weather rocket, Rehbar-I from Sonmiani.
June 8: National Assembly elected and begins its first session. Ayub Khan takes oath of first President of Pakistan under new constitution.
1963
1964
July 31: Pakistan, Iran and Turkey agree to establish Regional Cooperation for Development.
September 17: Fatima Jinnah filed her paper as candidate for the Presidential election.
October 22: Khwaja Nazimuddin dies in Dhaka.
October 28: Pakistan's hockey team wins silver medal in Tokyo Olympic games.
November 26: President Ayub Khan inaugurates Pakistan Television Lahore Station.
1965
January 2: Presidential election held. Field Marshal Ahmed shakkelre-elected as President.
March 21: National Assembly elections held. Out of 150, Pakistan Muslim League wins 120 seats.
June 30: Pakistan and India sign accord on Rann of Kutch.
September 6: Second war between India and Pakistan over Kashmir.
September 23: A cease-fire between India and Pakistan comes into force.
1966
1967
1968
January 6: Agartala conspiracy case for secession of East Pakistan, unearthed. 28 involved persons arrested.
September 25: Pakistan Television Dhaka Station is inaugurated.
October 26: Pakistan becomes Olympic hockey champion, winning over Australia 2–1.
November 7: Students' demonstrations start throughout the country that later led to resignation of General Auyb Khan.
December 7: Mir Waiz Yousaf Shah, Grand Mufti of Kashmir, dies in Rawalpindi.
1969
March 6: All court cases against students are withdrawn in West Pakistan.
March 25: East Pakistan uprising forces Ayub Khan to resign and hand over power to Army Chief General Yahya Khan. Martial law is proclaimed and assemblies are dissolved.
July 4: Pakistan and India sign the final maps of the Rann of Kutch in Islamabad.
September 24: Indian official delegation excluded from Islamic Summit Conference following Pakistan's demand.
December 1: 300 Class I gazetted officers, allegedly involved in corruption, are suspended.
1970–1979
1970
March 1: Air Marshal Asghar Khan forms new political party, Tehrik-i-Istaqlal.
April 6: First ordinance factory is inaugurated at Ghazipur.
July 1: One-unit of West Pakistan abolished, provinces restored.
December 7: First General elections held. Awami League and Pakistan People Party emerge as leading parties in East and West Pakistan.
December 19: Pakistan wins gold medal in Asian Games hockey, beating India 1–0.
1971
January 30: An Indian Airlines aeroplane, hijacked by two Kashmiri separatists, lands at Lahore airport.
February 16: Korakoram Highway, linking China and Pakistan, opened.
March 26: Pakistan Army launched Operation Searchlight
August 29: Rashid Minhas awarded Nishan-i-Haider, Pakistan's highest gallantry award.
October 24: Pakistan wins World Hockey Cup defeating Spain 1–0 at Barcelona.
November 22: India launches full-scale attack on East Pakistan.
December 6: Major Shabbir Sharif Shaheed was killed by a direct hit in the afternoon.
December 16: Dhaka falls and Bangladesh comes into being.
December 20: General Yahya Khan hands over power to Z. A. Bhutto, who takes over as President and Chief Martial Law Administrator.
1972
1973
February 13: Begum Rana Liaquat Ali becomes first woman to assume office of Sindh Governor.
April 10: 1973 Constitution of Pakistan enacted by the National Assembly.
August 11: Chaudhry Fazal Ilahi is elected as President.
August 14: Constitution of Pakistan 1973 promulgated
August 28: Return of Pakistan POWs (prisoners of war) accord signed in New Delhi.
December 30: Z. A. Bhutto lays foundation stone of Pakistan Steel Mills.
1974
1975
April 10: Noted scholar and VC of Karachi University Dr. Mehmood Hussain dies.
July 27: Council of Islamic Ideology recommends to abolish Riba and introduce Zakat.
October 5: Pakistan and Bangladesh agree to establish diplomatic ties.
October 25: Renowned journalist Agha Shorish Kashmiri dies in Lahore.
December 27: 1976 is declared Quaid's Century year.
1976
1977
January 10: Nine opposition parties form joint election forum, Pakistan National Alliance (PNA).
March 7: General elections are held in the country. PPP wins 155, PNA 35 seats out of 200.
July 1: Friday is announced weekly holiday, replacing Sunday.
July 5: General Zia-ul-Haq enforces Martial Law. Constitution suspended; political activities banned.
September 17: Z. A. Bhutto arrested under Martial Law orders.
1978
February 1: Allama Iqbal's Lahore house is declared national monument.
March 18: Lahore High Court awards death sentence to Bhutto along with four others.
April 6: First of the 13-volume exhaustive Urdu Dictionary is published by Taraqqi-i-Urdu Board.
June 11: Altaf Hussain forms All Pakistan Muhajir Students Organization (APMSO).
September 16: General Zia-ul-Haq is sworn in as President.
November 24: Pakistan wins Hockey Champion Trophy at Lahore, defeating Australia.
1979
1980–1989
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
February 21: President Zia makes a surprise to India, met Premier Rajiv Gandhi.
October 15: Qazi Hussain Ahmed becomes Amir of Jamat-i-Islami.
October 21: Jan Sher Khan wins World Open Squash Championship for the first time.
November 30: Local bodies election held throughout the country.
December 18: Benezir Bhutto marries Asif Ali Zardari.
1988
April 10: Army ammunition blown up in Ojheri camp, Rawalpindi; more than 100 people died.
April 20: Jahangir Khan wins seventh Squash title in a row.
May 29: President General Zia dissolves National Assembly and Junejo cabinet.
June 15: President General Zia promulgates Shariat Ordinance making Sharia supreme law of the land.
August 17: General Zia-ul-Haq is killed in a plane crash near Bahawalpur.
October 6: Eight political parties form Islamic Jamhori Itehad (IJI).
November 16: General elections held. PPP wins 92, IJI secures 54.
December 2: Benazir Bhutto is sworn in as first woman Prime Minister of Pakistan.
1989
January 19: Students unions are restored in Punjab & won by IJT (Islami Jamiat-e-Talaba).
May 26: ISI Chief Lt. Gen. Hameed Gul is replaced by Shamsur Rahman Kallu.
October 1: Pakistan rejoins Commonwealth.
October 20: SAF Games open in Islamabad.
November 1: No-Confidence move against Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto failed.
1990–1999
1990
1991
April 25: Jahangir Khan creates history by winning British Open Squash title for the record tenth consecutive time.
May 16: National Assembly adopts Shariat Bill.
July 17: Pakistan unveils first battle tank Al-Khalid manufactured jointly by Pakistan and China.
August 14: Nawaz Sharif lays foundation-stone of Bab-i-Pakistan at Walton Lahore.
August 16: Chief of Army Staff General Mirza Aslam Baig retires. General Asif Nawaz assumes command.
Local bodies election held in Pakistan.
December 27: Pride of Pakistan Air Force Farooq Ahmad born in Farooqabad.
1992
1993
1994
January 15: Pakistan Television transmission gets access to 38 countries via satellite.
January 25: Benazir Bhutto inaugurates country's first women police station in Islamabad.
April 14: Pakistan's celebrated scientist Dr. Salimuzzaman Siddiqui dies in Karachi.
December 4: Pakistan regains World Hockey Championship title after 12 years, beating Holand 4–3.
December 26: Renowned poet Perven Shakir killed in a road accident in Islamabad.
1995
1996
1997
January 29: Supreme Court upholds President's proclamation dissolving the National Assembly and dismissing Benazir Government.
February 3: Nation goes to the polls. PML secures 135 seats.
February 17: Nawaz Sharif sworn in as 19th Prime Minister.
February 23: Nawaz Sharif launches "Qarz utaro Mulk sanwaro" scheme. Declares Sunday, instead of Friday as weekly holiday.
May 21: Saeed Anwar slams world record score of 194 runs against India.
August 16: Noted Pakistani singer, Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan died at the age of 49.
1998
1999
January 31: A classic Test match as Pakistan defeat India by twelve runs.
February 20: Pakistan Crushed India by 46 runs in inaugural Asian test championship
February 21: Lahore Declaration is signed by Nawaz Sharif and A. B. Vajpayee.
15 March: Pakistan beats Sri Lanka in the final of the inaugural Asian test championship.
April 15: Pakistan conducts test of a nuclear-capable short-range ballistic missile, Shaheen.
16 April: Pakistan won Coca-Cola Cup final at Sharjah crushing India by 8 wickets
June 20: Australia defeats Pakistan in World Cup Cricket by 8 wickets.
July 26: Kargil War ends between Pakistan and India.
October 12: Nawaz Sharif is ousted from power and placed under house arrest after attempting to sack General Pervez Musharraf.
2000–2009
2000
April 6: Nawaz Sharif sentenced to life imprisonment on charges of hijacking and terrorism.
May 12: Supreme Court validated the October 1999 coup and granted General Pervez Musharraf executive and legislative authority for three years.In june the ISI chief Maj Amir says in
interview we first drone attack on bajur in 2000 and then we operation is start in 2001.* August 14: President Musharraf introduces Local Government Ordinance.
December 10: Nawaz Sharif along with family, sent into exile in Saudi Arabia.
December 22: Famous singer, Noor Jahan dies in Karachi.
2001
May 2: Maulana Abdul Sattar Khan niazy a veteran Politician and torch bearer of Nizam-e-Mustafa Tehrik died on Wednesday. He was born on October 5, 1915
June 21: General Pervez Musharraf assumes office of president while remaining Chief of Army Staff.
July 15: Agra Summit starts. President Pervez Musharraf and Indian Prime Minister Vajpayee holds talks over long-standing issues.
August 14: New Local Government system installed, after holding of elections in three phases.
September 16: US Secretary of State Powell told that Pakistan's President Musharraf had agreed to support the U.S. anti-terrorist campaign.
November 10: US President Bush meets President Musharraf in New York and assures additional aid of one billion dollar.
2002
January 5: Musharraf stunned Vajpayee by a hand-shake at the last 11th SAARC summit in Kathmandu.
February 1: Wall Street Journal reporter, Daniel Pearl killed in Karachi.
April 30: Musharraf wins in a referendum.
August 24: President General Musharraf issues the Legal Framework Order 2002.
October 10: General election held in the country.
November 23: Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali sworn in as Prime Minister.
2003
February 24: Senate elections: Ruling party wins most seats in voting to the upper house.
March 23: AAJ TV, Pakistan's premier channel inaugurated.
June 24: President Pervez Musharraf meets G.W. Bush in Camp David. US announces $3-billion five-year economic assistance package for Pakistan.
July 11: Lahore-Delhi bus service resumed after suspension of 18 months.
December 14: General Musharraf survived an assassination attempt in Rawalpindi.
2004
January 1: General Musharraf won a vote of confidence in the Senate, National Assembly, and provincial assemblies.
January 5: Musharraf meets Vajpayee in Islamabad, discusses Kashmir dispute.
May 22: Pakistan readmitted to Commonwealth.
June 26: Prime Minister Zafarullah Khan Jamali steps down and nominates Ch. Shujaat Hussain as his interim successor.
August 28: Shaukat Aziz becomes Prime Minister.
2005
July 13: 136 people killed and about 170 injured in a collision of three passenger trains near Ghotki.
July 14: NWFP Assembly passes the Hasba bill with a majority vote.
July 19: Government of Pakistan launches country-wide crackdown against extremist elements.
October 8: A devastating earthquake in Kashmir and NWFP kills over 80 thousands people.
October 11: Renowned littérateur, linguist and poet, Shanul Haq Haqqee, dies in Toronto. He was 88.
2006
January 2: Dr. Shamshad Akhtar assumes office of State Bank Governor having the first woman Governor of SBP.
May 14: Charter of democracy (CoD) is signed by two former prime ministers of Pakistan, Nawaz Sharif and Benazir Bhutto in London.
April 26: Pervez Musharraf lays foundation-stone of Diamir-Bhasha dam.
July 8: Process to release over 1600 women prisoners from 55 jails across starts after Presidential Ordinance.
July 10: Noted poet, writer and columnist, Ahmed Nadeem Qasmi, dies in Lahore. He was 89.
August 26: Akbar Bugti is killed; his hide-out cave collapsed and killed everyone inside, including Pakistan Army soldiers that had come there for negotiation and talks with Akbar.
2007
2008
January 2: The Election Commission announces elections will now be held on February 18.
February 18: Elections are held amidst tight security. PPP, PML-N, PML-Q and ANP win 124, 91, 54 and 13 seats respectively.
March 24: Yusuf Raza Gilani is elected as the new Prime Minister.
August 18: Pervaiz Musharraf steps down as President of Pakistan. Mohammadmian Soomro takes over as President.
September 6: Asif Zardari wins presidential election with 481 votes.
September 9: Asif Zardari takes oath as President of Pakistan.
2009
2010–present
2010
April 10: Pakistan adopts the 18th amendment to the Constitution, stripping President Asif Ali Zardari of key powers.
June: Extensive flooding after monsoon rains. At least 1,600 people were killed
July 28: Crash of Airblue Flight 202, killed all 152 people on board.
3–6 August – Riots in Karachi after the assassination of MP Raza Haider.[1]
14 August: 12 suspected militants in North Waziristan are killed by a suspected American drone attack.[2]
1 September: At least 35 people are killed and more than 250 others injured, following a series of bomb attacks on a Shia Islamic procession in Lahore. The attacks, two of which were said to be
from suicide bombers took place at a commemoration of the death of Ali bin Abi Talib.[3]
7 September: American actress Angelina Jolie visits flood-hit areas of the country as the UN launches a renewed appeal for aid.[4]
16 September: Exiled politician Imran Farooq is found murdered near his home in exile in north London having been stabbed several times.[5][6] Violence erupted in his hometown Karachi
following his murder. Several shops and vehicles were set on fire however no casualties were reported. MQM called for a 10-day strike to mourn Farooq's death.[7]
1 October: Pervez Musharraf launches his new political party, the All Pakistan Muslim League, at a club in London.[8]
22 October: US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton announces that the American government is to give US$2 billion in military aid.[9]
5 November: A bomb explodes in a mosque in Darra Adam Khel in North-West Pakistan, killing at least 55 people and injuring over 100. Later that same day a grenade attack on another
mosque in the village of Sulemankhel near Peshawar claimed at least two lives. Both attacks occurred during daily prayer sessions.[10]
28 November: Sun Way Flight 4412 crashes.
25 December: A female suicide bomber kills at least 43 people in Khar near the border with Afghanistan.[11]
2011
January 4: Salmaan Taseer, the governor of Punjab, is shot by one of his bodyguards near his home for opposing Blasphemy law in Pakistan.[12]
January 11: Internationally acclaimed Pakistani painter and Pride of Performance winner Prof. A. R. Nagori passes away.[13]
January 27: A US diplomat, Raymond Davis, kills two men on a motorbike in Lahore allegedly in self-defense while a companion of the diplomat, who is also an American citizen, crushed to
death a bike rider in a hit-and-run incident.[14]
March 1: The Minister for Minority Affairs, Shahbaz Bhatti, was assassinated in Islamabad
March 30: Pakistan plays ICC 2011 Cricket World Cup against India.[15]
April 22: Internationally renowned Pakistani actor, Moin Akhtar, dies at the age of 60 years in Karachi after suffering from a heart attack.
May 2: The US Navy Seals killed Osama bin Laden in the city of Abbotabad.[16]
July – August: Mass target killing occurred killing ~344 people throughout Karachi.[17]
November 26: A NATO attack on two Pakistani border checkposts in Salala in the Baizai subdivision of Mohmand Agency in FATA kill 24 soldiers of the Pakistan Army.[18]
2012
2013
January 10: A series of terrorist attacks killed more than 100 people in Quetta.[24]
March 9: A Christian, Sawan Masih, 28 is accused of blasphemy against the Islamic prophet Muhammad in a Christian neighborhood in Badami Bagh area.
March 18: Sibte Jaffar Hassan Zaidi, a Pakistani professor and social worker was killed by two people who were on a motorcycle.
March 25: Mir Hazar Khan Khoso is appointed as caretaker Prime Minister of Pakistan, following the completion of the PPP-led government's term in office.[25]
May 11: General Elections 2013 held across Pakistan.
May 25: A school bus explosion kills 17 children and injures seven more in Gujrat.[26]
June 5: Nawaz Sharif is elected Prime Minister of Pakistan, following the Pakistan Muslim League (N)'s victory in the 2013 general elections for the 3rd time.
July 30: Mamnoon Hussain is elected as the 12th President of Pakistan in 2013 Presidential elections.
August 14: People of Pakistan celebrated 66th Independence day.
September 9: Mamnoon Hussain is sworn in as the 12th President of Pakistan.
September 24: A 7.7 magnitude earthquake hits BalOchistan, at least 825 people are killed and hundreds injured.[27][28]
October 10: Malala Yousafzai published her first book "I Am Malala: The Girl Who Stood Up For Education and Was Shot By The Taliban"
November 1: Hakimullah Mehsud, leader of (TTP) killed by a US drone attack.
November 29: Pakistan Chief of Army Staff, General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani retires. General Raheel Sharif becomes the next COAS.
December 11: Chief Justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry retired from his position, he remained in the Supreme Court from 2005 to 2013, Justice Tassaduq Hussain Jillani becomes the next
Supreme Court Chief Justice.
2014.
January 9: 14-year-old boy Aitizaz Hassan in Hangu, KPK, is killed stopping a suicide bomber from entering the school.[29]
January 11: A ten-year-old servant girl is tortured to death in Punjab raising concerns about human rights in Pakistan.
January 20: War starts in North-West Pakistan.[30]
February 9: Gunmen attack an Islamic religious gathering in Karachi, killing 8 people.
February 17: Former president Pervez Musharraf appeared in front of a civil court for the first time.
February 21: Pakistan vs India match for ICC World T20.[31]
March 3: Young men with guns open fire at a local court in Islamabad, resulting in at least 11 deaths and 22 injuries.
March 31: A Pakistani court charges former President Pervez Musharraf with high treason in relation to the imposition of the emergency rule in 2007.
April 9: A bomb blast in a market kills 26 people in the outskirts of Islamabad.
May 7: An alleged American FBI agent is arrested for carrying ammunition while trying to board a flight, which is in violation of their anti-terror laws.
May 9: Geo TV transmission banned by the government.[32]
May 21: Pakistan Air Force fighter jets bomb suspected militant hideouts in North Waziristan, killing approximately 60 militants and injuring another 30.
June 5: Pakistani police arrest multiple people involved in the stoning of Farzana Parveen, bringing the total number of people in custody to 12.[33]
August 13: The process of Long March and Sit-In started by PTI and PAT.
August 14: Pakistan's 67th dependence day was celebrated during Long March from Lahore to Islamabad.
September 1: The Pakistan Television Corporation goes off air after protesters storm its headquarters.
September 11: A ban is imposed on Saeed Ajmal by the ICC.[34]
October 10: Activist Malala Yousafzai becomes the second Pakistani to win the Nobel Peace Prize for her struggle to voice girls' right to education.[35]
November 2: More than 60 people were killed and more than 110 people were injured in a suicide attack on the Pakistan side of the Wagah border.[36]
December 16: Taliban gunmen storm a military-run Army Public Schools massacre in Peshawar, killing at least 141, including 132 children and nine employees, with most of five hundred
students evacuated. The shooting ends with all seven gunmen dead.[37]
2015
January 25: A massive blackout strikes Pakistan, leaving as much as 80 percent of the country without electricity at its height as officials rush to restore power.[38]
February 13: Pakistan announces the arrest of twelve Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan in relation to their alleged involvement in last year's school massacre.[39]
March 15: A bombing of a church in Lahore kills at least eleven people with 48 more injured.
May 19: Zimbabwe cricket team toured Pakistan to play International Cricket Series for the first time since 2009 attack on the Sri Lanka national cricket team.
2016
1 January: The Pakistan and India governments provided one another with a full list of nuclear sites, military and civilian, in accordance with the 1988 Non-Nuclear Aggression Agreement.[40]
18 January: Former president Pervez Musharraf was acquitted in the murder trial of Akbar Bugti, the Baloch tribal leader who died in a military operation in 2006.[41]
4 February: First season Pakistan Super League
19 March: Pakistan plays against India in 2016 T20 World Cup.[42]
25 March: Pakistan cricket star Shahid Afridi played his last international T20 match for Pakistan against Australia.[43]
17 April: In Punjab, 33 people died after eating sweets, accidentally tainted with insecticide.[44]
22 June: Musician Amjad Sabri is killed in a targeted shooting.[45]
1 November: At least 14 people are killed and 59 burned when a gas cylinder explosion aboard an oil tanker causes a major fire at the Gadani ship-breaking yard.[46][47][48]
7 December: PIA plane PK-661 crashed during flight killing 47 people including acclaimed former singer and religious scholar Junaid Jumshed and his wife.[49]
2017
January 21: A bombing at a vegetable market in Parachinar, Pakistan leads to the death of 25 people.
February 9: The second season of the Pakistan Super League began.[50]
February 16: A suicide bombing at the Shrine of Lal Shahbaz Qalander in Sehwan, Pakistan resulted in the deaths of over 90 people.[51]
March 14: Pakistan's sixth census begins.[52]
April 19: 16th Lux Style Awards's ceremony was held in Karachi and was hosted by Atif Aslam.
June 18: Pakistan wins 2017 ICC Champions Trophy defeating India in the finals.[53]
July 28: A unanimous verdict by the Supreme Court of Pakistan disqualifies Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif from office, over the controversy of him and some of his family members names being
in the Panama Papers, thus leading to his disqualification for lifetime.[54]
August 1: Shahid Khaqan Abbasi is sworn in as Prime Minister, succeeding Nawaz Sharif.[55]
August 31: Benazir Bhutto assassination case is completed.[56]
In order to oust the British from India, the Indian people fought the war of independence but lost.
Efforts were made to make the Muslims socially and educationally strong.
The British portioned Bengal into east and west Bengal to improve the administration.
A deputation comprising of some Muslim leaders met the viceroy at Simla in order to get some rights of the Muslims.
The foundation of the first Muslim political party in India was laid.
A constitutional agreement between the Muslims and the Hindus to chalk out a joint struggle in India.
The Muslims of the sub-continent launched a movement to safeguard the Holy places from the British during the First World War
For the grant of constitutional reforms in the sub-continent a deputation under the leadership of Sir John Simon visited India.
Pandit Moti Lal Nehru presented certain constitutional proposals in which he ignored the rights of the Muslims.
In relation to the Nehru report, the Quaid-e-Azam presented some proposal on behalf of the Muslims.
Allama Iqbal, during a meeting of All India Muslim League, presented the idea of the grant autonomy in the Muslim majority areas.
The Indian National Congress formed the Government in various provinces, after the general elections, which made the life of the Muslims miserable.
The Pakistan Resolution, 1940:
The demand for separating the Muslims majority provinces was presented in the annual meeting of the All India Muslim League at the Minto Park, Lahore.
During the 2nd world war British Government deputed a mission under the leadership of Sir Stifford Crips. In order to diffuse political tension he proposed the transfer of power to various stated after ten
years.
During these elections the Muslims League won with overwhelming majority and proved that the Muslims Leagues alone was the exclusive political party of the Muslims.
The British Government proclaimed that India would gain independence by June, 1948.
Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah took oath as the Governor General of Pakistan.
1000s - 1800s
1900s
(1965) Second war between India and Pakistan over Kashmir began
(1966) Tashkent Agreement ended war between Pakistan and India
(1966) Zulfikar Ali Bhutto founded Pakistan People's Party (PPP)
(1969) Martial law declared
(1969) Ayub Khan resigned, General Agha Mohammad Yahya Khan assumed presidency
(1970) East Pakistan struck by cyclone and tidal wave, killed over 200,000
(1970) First general elections were held, Awami League secured majority in New National Assembly causing rising tensions with West Pakistan
(1971) Sheik Mujibur Rahman, head of the Awami League, declared East Pakistan to be independent of Pakistan
(1971) Civil war began after East Pakistan attempted to secede
(1971) India intervened in supporting East Pakistan
(1971) East Pakistan broke away and changed name to Bangladesh
(1971) Pakistani military surrendered to Indian armed forces
(1971) Yahya Khan resigned, Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto became president
(1972) Bhutto and Indira Gandhi, India's prime minister, signed Simla agreement which adjusted cease-fire line and created new Line of Control between the two countries
(1973) New constitution went into effect giving Parliament the authority to elect the president and prime minister
(1973) Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto became prime minister
(1975) Pakistan and Bangladesh established diplomatic ties
(1977) Riots erupted due to allegations of vote-rigging
(1977) General Muhammad Zia ul-Haq overthrew Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto
(1977) General Mohammad Zia ul-Haq took control of government, proclaimed martial law and suspended part of 1973 Constitution
(1978) General Muhammad Zia ul-Haq became president of Pakistan
(1979) Islamic penal code (Hudood Ordinance) was introduced
(1979) Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto hanged after being convicted of conspiring to murder a political opponent
(1979) President Zia-ul-Haq delayed elections indefinitely, dissolved political parties, imposed censorship of the press
(1980) U.S. pledged military assistance to Pakistan, followed Soviet intervention in Afghanistan
(1983) Government lifted press censorship from periodicals
(1985) General elections were held, Mohammed Khan Junejo sworn in as prime minister, General Muhammad Zia ul-Haq as president
(1985) Pakistan was founding member of South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
(1985) Martial law lifted
(1985) Amended 1973 Constitution was revived
(1985) Ban on political parties was lifted
(1986) Benazir Bhutto, daughter of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, returned from exile to lead PPP party
(1988) Government of Prime Minister Mohammad Khan Junejo dismissed on charges of incompetence by President Zia, Parliament was disbanded, and new elections ordered
(1988) President Zia decreed Sharia to be supreme law of the land
(1988) President Zia died in mysterious plane crash, Ghulam Ishaq Khan took over as acting president
(1988) Elections held, Benazir Bhutto became first woman prime minister of a Muslim nation
(1990) President Khan dismissed Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto and her government, dissolved National Assembly
(1990) In elections, Nawaz Sharif elected prime minister
(1991) Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif began economic liberalization program
(1991) Islamic Shariah law added into legal code
(1993) President Ishaq Khan, Prime Minister Sharif resigned under pressure from military
(1993) Benazir Bhutto elected prime minister, Farooq Laghari elected president
(1995) Two U.S. diplomats were killed, one injured, when their car was ambushed while on the way to the U.S. Consulate in Karachi
(1995) Currency was devalued, tariff imposted on imports
(1996) Bhutto's government dismissed by President Farooq Leghari
(1997) Nawaz Sharif returned as prime minister following elections
(1997) Constitution amended by National Assembly, stripped president's power to dismiss government
(1997) President Leghari resigned, replaced by Rafiq Tarar
(1998) Pakistan tested its first nuclear device
(1999) Benazir Bhutto and her husband convicted of corruption, issued jail sentences
(1999) Lahore Declaration was signed between India and Pakistan regarding development of atomic arsenals
(1999) Pakistani forces battled with Indian military around Kargil in Kashmir, more than 1,000 killed
(1999) In military coup, Army deposed Prime Minister Sharif; General Pervez Musharraf became chief executive
(1999) General Musharraf declared state of emergency, suspended the constitution.
(2000) Former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif sentenced to life imprisonment for hijacking and terrorism charges, went into exile in Saudi Arabia
(2000) Worst drought in over 100 years ravaged two southern provinces, over 500 people killed
(2000) Protests and strikes were held after new government tax was introduced
(2000) Elections were held in three phases, new local government system was installed
(2001) Convictions of Benazir Bhutto and her husband were set aside by Supreme Court, retrial ordered
(2001) Musharraf named himself president and remained head of the army, dissolved National Assembly, provisional assemblies
(2001) Pakistan supported U.S. in fight against terrorism, supported attacks on Afghanistan
(2002) President Musharraf won five-year term in referendum vote
(2002) President Musharraf Pres. Musharraf announced major changes to the Constitution including: giving himself more power, security council that institutionalized the military's role in
government, power to fire the prime minister and dissolve the legislature and requirement for all candidates to have university degrees
(2002) Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali sworn in as Prime Minister
(2002) UN ordered employees in Pakistan and India to evacuate based on concerns of a war
(2003) Ceasefire over Kashmir declared by Pakistan, India followed
(2003) President Musharraf survived an assassination attempt when a bomb exploded on a bridge just after his motorcade crossed in Rawalpindi
(2003) President Musharraf agreed to resign as head of armed forces by end of 2004
(2003) President Musharraf agreed to reduce some of the powers he had decreed to himself
(2003) A second assassination attempt against President Musharraf killed 15, wounded 46
(2004) President Musharraf won vote of confidence that would keep him as president until 2007
(2004) Pakistan began military offensive against suspected Al-Qaeda militants near Afghan border
(2004) Pakistan re-admitted to the Commonwealth
(2004) Prime Minister Zafarullah Jamali resigned, dissolved the cabinet and nominated Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain from the Pakistan Muslim League (PML) as his interim successor
(2004) Shaukat Aziz elected prime minister by National Assembly
(2005) Bus service between Muzaffarabad in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir and Indian-controlled Srinagar in Kashmir after a 60-year halt
(2005) Heatwave across country killed over 175 people
(2005) Three passenger trains collided near Ghotki, killed 136, injured 170
(2005) First nuclear-capable cruise missile tested
(2005) Earthquake killed 80,000 people in Kashmir, 2.5 million left homeless
(2005) India and Pakistan opened disputed Kashmir border - first time in 58 years
(2006) Peace accords signed to end fighting with pro-Al-Qaeda militants near Afghan border
(2006) Presidential Ordinance allowed process to release over 1600 women from 55 jails across the country
(2007) Bomb blasts and fire on a train traveling between New Delhi, India and Lahore, Pakistan killed 68 passengers
(2007) Pakistan and India signed an agreement to reduce the risk of accidental nuclear war
(2007) Protests began after President Musharraf suspended Chief Justice Iftikhar Mohammed Chaudhry
(2007) Red Mosque complex in Islamabad stormed by security forces following week-long siege
(2007) Chief Justice Chaudhry reinstated by Supreme Court
(2007) Former Prime Minister, Benazir Bhutto, returned from exile; during her homecoming parade in Karachi, dozens were killed by suicide bomb
(2007) Over 200 killed in fighting during offensive launched by the Army against militants in North Waziristan
(2007) Musharaf won presidential election, but was challenged by Supreme Court
(2007) President Musharraf’s declared emergency rule, dismissed Chief Justice Chaudhry, appointed new Supreme Court
(2007) New Supreme Court confirmed Musharraf's re-election
(2007) Former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif returned from exile
(2007) Musharaf lifted emergency rule, restored suspended constitution
(2007) During political rally in Rawalpindi, Benazir Bhutto was assassinated
(2008) Yusuf Raza Gilani elected prime minister
(2008) President Musharaf resigned
(2008) Asif Ali Zardari, widower of Benazir Bhutto, elected president
(2008) Suicide bombing at Marriott Hotel in Islamabad killed 53
(2008) Over 1,000 militants killed during government-launched offensive in Bajaur tribal area
(2009) Government agreed to implement Sharia law in northwestern Swat Valley
(2009) Government yielded to demands to reinstate judges dismissed by former President Musharraf
(2009) Baitullah Mehsud, leader of Pakistan's Taliban, killed in U.S. drone attack in south Waziristan, Hakimullah Mehsud assumed leadership
(2009) Suicide bomb in Peshawar killed 120 people
(2010) Suicide attack during volleyball match killed over 100
(2010) Parliament approved constitutional reforms which included transferring key powers from president to prime minister
(2010) Flooding caused by monsoon rains killed at least 1,600
(2010) Militants destroyed 27 tankers which were carrying fuel for NATO troops in Afghanistan
(2010) Police seized several people believed to be involved in plot to kill Prime Minister Gilani
(2011) Liberal politician, Punjab Governor Salman Taseer, was killed by bodyguard due to opposition to blasphemy laws; assassination drew condemnation from around the world
(2011) Osama bin Laden, founder of Al-Qaeda, assassinated in Abbottabad by U.S. Special Forces
(2011) Seven men, including two police officers were indicted for conspiracy to commit murder in killing of Benazir Bhutto
(2011) NATO supply routes shut down following attack on military outposts that killed 25 Pakistani soldiers
(2011) U.S. troops left Shamshi Air Base following November border attack, Pakistan blocked U.S. convoys entering Afghanistan
(2012) Prime Minister Gilani criticized army leaders, sacked top defense official amid growing tensions between government and military
(2012) Prime Minister Gilani refused to reopen corruption cases again President Zaradri and other politicians, Supreme Court threatened prosecution
(2012) 124 Pakistani soldiers, 11 civilians buried by avalanche Kashmir
(2012) Commercial airplane crashed in Islamabad just before landing, all 127 people on board were killed
(2012) Prime Minister Gilani found guilty in contempt case, Supreme Court disqualified him from holding office, Raja Pervez Ashraf appointed as new prime minister
(2012) Three widows and children of Osama Bin Laden were deported to Saudi Arabia
(2012) NATO supply routes to Afghanistan reopened
(2012) Nearly 300 people died in garment factory fire in Karachi
(2012) 14-year old Malala Yousufzai shot and seriously injured by Taliban for promoting secularism
(2012) Suicide bomber killed at least 23 people in Shia Muslim procession in Rawalpindi
(2013) Series of bomb blasts killed nearly 100, wounded 150 in Shiite neighborhood in Quetta
(2013) Supreme Court ordered arrest of Prime Minister Ashraf and other officials for corruption
(2013) Bomb attack in market place in Quetta killed 79, wounded 180; Sunni militant group claimed responsibility
(2013) Caretaker government appointed to oversee elections
(2013) Former President Musharraf returned after spending four years in self-imposed exile
(2013) Former President Musharraf was arrested on charges for unlawful detention of judges in 2007
(2013) Former Prime Minister Sharif named new prime minister after winning parliamentary elections
(2013) U.S. drone strike killed Taliban's second in command leader, Wali-Ur Rehman Mehsud
(2013) Parliament elected Mamnoon Hussain as new president
(2013) Taliban militants assaulted prison in Dera Ismail Khan, freed 248 prisoners, 13 people died, including six police
(2013) Former President Musharraf charged in connection with assassination of former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto
(2013) In one of worst attacks on Christians, a twin-suicide bombing outside a church in Peshawar killed at least 80, wounded more than 120
(2013) Taliban issued new death threat against 16-year-old Malala Yousafzai if she returned to Pakistan
(2014) Special court rejected request by former President Musharraf to leave the country for medical treatment, issued arrest warrants for treason
(2014) Militants killed senior judge and 11 others at district court complex in Islamabad one day after government announced it would halt air strikes against Taliban militants who had called
for ceasefire
(2014) Bomb explosion tore through fruit market in Islamabad, 22 killed over 100 injured
(2014) Cease-fire with Taliban ended when military jets launched air strikes against militants in Khyber region bordering Afghanistan
(2014) Pakistan, Syria, Cameroon had outbreak in polio, prompted World Health Organization to trigger global emergency health measures
(2014) Army convoy came under attack while carrying troops to checkpoint near Afghanistan border, nine soldiers killed, several critically wounded