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Protecting and Testing

The document describes procedures for testing auxiliary relays. It lists the key steps as measuring pick up and drop off voltage/current and timing, measuring relay burden, and measuring contact resistance. Equipment needed includes an injection kit, multi-meter, and connection cables. The pick up/drop off and timing tests involve energizing the relay at 125V and recording measurement values. The burden test measures current drawn by the relay before and after operation over time.

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Engr Zainulabidin Kaimkhani
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© © All Rights Reserved
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86 views

Protecting and Testing

The document describes procedures for testing auxiliary relays. It lists the key steps as measuring pick up and drop off voltage/current and timing, measuring relay burden, and measuring contact resistance. Equipment needed includes an injection kit, multi-meter, and connection cables. The pick up/drop off and timing tests involve energizing the relay at 125V and recording measurement values. The burden test measures current drawn by the relay before and after operation over time.

Uploaded by

Engr Zainulabidin Kaimkhani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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AUXILARY RELAY TESTING

Testing Procedures
 Measure Relay Pick up & Drop off Voltage/current. Download: Auxiliary Te
 Measure Relay Pick up & Drop off Timing.
 Measure Relay Burden.
 Measure Relay Contact Resistance.

Equipment Required
1. Injection Kit (Sverker, Freja, .. etc).
2. Measurement Device (Multi-meter).
3. Connection Cables (Banana Type).

Sverker 760 Multi-meter


Pick Up & Drop Off Test
 Connection will be same as the shown figure.
 Increase voltage until the relay picks up. Note down the pick up value
for voltage & current.
 Decrease voltage until the relay drops off. Note down the drop off
value for voltage & current.

Conne
Pick Up & Drop Off Timing Test
 For timing test we will use one pole of MCB series with Ammeter to cut dc supply off.
 Use the other pole of MCB for starting sverker timer.
 Use any contact from the aux. relay to stop sverker timer.
 Inject 125V directly to the relay coil. Note down the pick up time.
 Energize the relay with 125V then switch the supply off. Note down the drop off time.

Burden Test
 Energize the relay with 125V and measure the dc current.
 Cal

TIMER RELAY TEST


Testing Procedures
 Measure Relay Pick up & Drop off Voltage/current. Download: Auxiliary Te
 Measure Relay Pick up & Drop off Timing.
 Measure Relay Burden (Before & After Operation).
 Measure Relay Contact Resistance.

Equipment Required
1. Injection Kit (Sverker).
2. Measurement Device (Multi-meter).
3. Connection Cables (Banana Type).

Sverker 760 Multi-meter


Pick Up & Drop Off Test
 Connection will be same as the shown figure.
 Increase voltage until the relay picks up. Note down the pick up value
for voltage & current.
 Decrease voltage until the relay drops off. Note down the drop off
value for voltage & current.

Conne
Pick Up & Drop Off Timing Test
 For timing test we will use one pole of MCB series with Ammeter to cut dc supply off.
 Use the other pole of MCB for starting sverker timer.
 Use any contact from the aux. relay to stop sverker timer.
 Inject 125V directly to the relay coil. Note down the pick up time.
 Repeat previous step several times with different time delay.
 Energize the relay with 125V then switch the supply off. Note down the drop off time.

Burden Test
 Adjust the timer with high time delay for example: 2 minutes.
 Energize the relay with 125V and measure the dc current.
 Note down the current before timer operates.
 After 2 minutes relay will pick up. Note down the current after operation.
 Calculate the relay power (W) = 125v x measured current

13.8 & 33kV Switchgear


Aux. Relays Test Meter Test
 Auxiliary relays.  Analog Ammeter & Voltmeter.
 Timers Auxiliary Relays.  Digital Ammeter & Voltmeter.

Equipment Test Stuck Stability Test


 Current Transformers Tests.  Stuck Stability Test.
 Voltage Transformer Tests.

Breaker Test High Voltage Test

 CB Timing Test.  MV Cable Test.


 Bus bar Contact Resistance.  Busbar High Voltage Test.

Gas Insulated Switchgear


GIS Test SF6 GAS Test
 DS, ES Timing Test.  Gauge Calibration Test.
 CB Timing Test.  SF6 Gas tests.
 Bus bar Contact Resistance.

Annunciation Test Energy Meter Test

 RTK Annunciators.  elster Alpha 1800 Meters.


 SACO Annunciators.

Stability Test High Voltage Test


 Busbar Stability Test.  High Voltage Test
 Transformer Stability Test.  HV Cable Test.

WEBSITE

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