Xii ipa 5

ITCHING/SCRATCH : I NEED YOUR HELP TO SCRATCH MY BACK WHEN IT ’S ITCHING ‘COZ I CANNOT REACH IT
WITH MY HAND. IT IS NOT LONG ENOUGH TO REACH MY BACK.

1. Preparation : before going to Bali I make preparation of bringing somes clothes to change
2. Yes, Positive responses /agreement
3. No, thanks. negative responses /dissagreement .
4. Asking information/permision
5. Offering a help

Chapter 2 : why don’t you visit Seatle

1. a. What will you probably find in Bainbrige Island?............ GALLERIES,
BOUTIQUES, COFFEE HOUSES AND CAFES
b. Where are the location of the seasonal gardens and natural woodlands?AT
THE BOEDEL RESERVE
2. a.Why is the Pike place market called the Soul of Seattle? BECAUSE THERE IS
FESTIVAL OF SOUNDS,TASTES AND SMELLS
3. a. What experiences can you get to visit to the Sun Juan Island? 1....2... ENJOY
NATURALIST –GUIDED TOURS, WILDLIFE SPOTTING, WHALE WATCHING AND
STORM WATCHING
b. Besides the beautiful island, what tourist attractions are available on the
island of Sun Juan?WILDLIFE SPOTTING, whale watching AND STROM
WATCHING.
4. a. Where is the interesting place about art in seattle?AT CHIHULY GARDEN
b.What is offered throughout the year at seattle center? EXPERIENCE MUSIC
PROJECT AND A VARIETY OF CULTURAL ACTIVITIES
5. a. What is interesting about Boeing Factory in Mukilteo?
6. b. Where is the most sophisticated aircraft in the world made of?AT THE
BOEING FACTORY IN MUKILTEO
7. a. What is the mission of the theo chocolate factory?TO CREATE CHANGE IN
THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC)

BE/BEE/B
SEA/SEE/C/SHE
KILLED BABY/
 A. Answer these questions using Conditional Type 1
1. What will happen if school starts at 06.00? I will go to school early/ i will get up
earlier/many students will be late for school, so many people cannot get up early/
2. What will you buy me if I win the competition? I will buy you food that you like and
what you want/
3. What will happen if there are no boys in this class? The students will get bored/
4. What will the director do if all the labors conduct as strike? I will change the labors / he
will have a negotiation with the labors
5. What will you do if you are promoted to be captain of the class? I will carry out my
responsibly to take care of the class
6. What will a woman do if the man she loves so much proposes her? The woman will
receive the man’s proposes/she will be happy
7. What will you write if the teacher asks you to make a composition?I will write ...........
8. What will the patient do if he doesn’t find a doctor for his sickness? He will come to
the alternative/commit suicide/......
9. What will you say if the woman you love so much rejects you to marry? If the woman
rejects me to marry i will say goodbye.
10. What will a teacher do if he finds one of the students cheat at the test? The teacher
will tear the test paper.

Conditional Sentence
Study The Formula of Conditional Sentence below
Conditional sentence is derived from 2 clauses, they are conditional clause/sub-clause and main
clause.

If my parents give me some money, I ‘ll buy a dictionary.

Conditional Clause/Sub-Clause Main Clause
I will buy a dictionaryif my parents give me some money.
Main Clause Conditional clause/Sub-clause
Type 1: Real present (something that is possible to happen now)
Pattern: Present future tense + if + simple present tense.
(S + will + verb 1) + if + S + verb)
Example: I will come if he invites me
If he invites me, I will come
You’ll be hungry if you don’t have breakfast
If you don’t have breakfast, you’ll be hungry.
B. Answer these questions using Conditional Type 1
11. What will happen if school starts at 06.00?
12. What will you buy me if I win the competition?
13. What will happen if there are no boys in this class?
14. What will the director do if all the labors conduct as strike?
15. What will you do if you are promoted to be captain of the class?
16. What will a woman do if the man she loves so much proposes her?
17. What will you write if the teacher asks you to make a composition?
18. What will the patient do if he doesn’t find a doctor for his sickness?
19. What will say if the woman you love so much rejects you to marry?
20. What will a teacher do if he finds one of the students cheat at the test?
Type 2. Unreal present (something that is impossible to happen now).
 It is only an imagination.
Pattern: Past future tense + if + simple past tense
(S + would + Verb 1 ) + if + (S + verb 2)
Example: Ali would be gladif Sarah loved him
(Ali is not glad because Sarah does not love him)
Ali is sad because Sarah does not love him
I would buy a luxurious home if I were rich.
(I don’t buy a luxurious home because I’m not rich)
(I don’t buy a luxurious home because I’m poor)
If I were a bird, I would fly over my country.
(I’m not a bird, I cannot fly over my country)
A.Rewrite the verb in brackets correctly!
1. I would not drink alcohol if I (be) you.Were/was
You drink alcohol
2. If you asked me, I (tell) you.would tell
you do not ask me, so I will not answer you /
I will not answer you because you do not ask me
3. If he (be) my boy friend, I would ask him to marry me. Was/were
I do not ask him to marry me because he is not my boy friend
4. What would you do if you (find) Rp. 100,000,- on the street?Found
I would take the the money if I found it
I do not find money so I do nothing / I do nothing because I do not find money
5. If I had a racing car now, I (join) the competition this month.Would join
I don’t have a racing car, I don’t join the competition
6. If I (be) as smart as Einstein, I would tell you how to solve the problem.Was/were
I am not as smart as Einstein because I don’t tell you how to solve the problem
7. Jonah would (be) very happy if only he won the speech contest. Be
Jonah isn’t happy because he does not win the speech contest
Jonah is sad because he loses the speech contest
8. My mom wouldn’t (be) angry if you didn’t come home late.Be
my mom is angry because you come home late
9. If only Amanda (invite) me to come to her birthday party, I would come.Invited
Amanda doesn’t invite me to come to her birthday party so I don’t come.
I don’t come to Amanda birthday party because she doesn’t invite me to come
10. If Henry didn’t (tell) me the truth, I would never know the real fact.Tell
Henry tells me the truth, so I know the real fact / I know the real fact because Henry tells me
the truth

B. Give the real condition of the conditional sentences below!

Example : If she were my girl friend, I would marry her soon.
In real : She is not my girl friend, I don’t marry her.
1. If I were you, I would get more rest.You don’t get a rest.
2. If he tried harder, he would succeed.He fails/does not succeed because he doesn’t try harder
3. She would know what to do if she were here.
She is not here, She doesn’t know what to do
4. I would make all of my own meals if I were a good cook.
I am not a good cook, I don’t / can’t make all of my own meals

5. If only they knew her arrival tomorrow, they would be very busy today.
they are not very busy today because they don’t know her arrival tomorrow,
 6. If Shinta didn’t work well, she wouldn’t be promoted to be a manager.
Shinta works well, so she is promoted to be a manager.
7. If I had super natural power like Superman, I would help everybody.
I cannot help everybody because I don’t have super natural power like Superman,
8. If studied well, he would pass the test.
he doesn’t pass the test because he does notstudy well,
9. Daddy wouldn’t get mad to me if I didn’t make several mistakes.
10. The students would reach the school on time if they went to school by bus.
C. Answer the following question using conditional sentence !
1. What would you do if you were rich?
2. What would you do if you were a king?
3. What would you do if you got serious illness?
4. What would you do if there was natural disaster?
5. What would you do if you didn’t have any money?
6. What would you do if your mom got angry with you?
7. What would you do if you won the story telling contest?
8. What would you do if you got a bad mark on your English test?
9. What would you do if you lost money when you went shopping?
10. What would you do if the electricity was off while you were studying?
Type 3.
Lets study Conditional Sentences type 3
Try to understand the explanation and read the examples.
Pattern : if + subject + had + past participle + object/complement, subject + would + have +
past participle + object.
Examples
 If you had told me about the problem, I would have helped you.
Fact : you did not tell me about the problem. I did not help you.
 If Andika had studied hard, he would have passed the exam.
Fact: He did not study. He failed his exam.

In conditional sentences type 3, you are talking about something that might have
happened in the past, but it did not happen.
Examples.
If Subject Had/hadn’t + Object/ Subject Would/ Have + past Object
Past Participle Complement wouldn’t participle
If I had had enough I would have bought a car
money,
If Vito hadn’t slipped on the floor, he wouldn’t have broken his arm

Now, compare the sentences in the table below.

Conditional Sentence Situation Example.
If I have enough money, I will buy
Type 1 True in the present/future
a concert ticket.
Contrary to the fact in the If I had enough money, I would
Type 2
present/future buy a concert ticket.
If I had had enough money, I
Type 3 Contrary to the fact in the past
would have bought a concert ticket.
D. Continue the sentences with your own ideas. Share your sentences with the class.
1. If I had gone to the cinema, ….
2. If the weather had been nice, ….
3. If you had checked the car before, ….
4. If you had read the book, ….
5. If Vita had learned more words, ….
6. The temperature in this room would have been colder if ….
7. My parents would have bought the house if ….
8. I would have reached your house on time if ….
9. Riko would have arrived home on time if ….
10. We could have helped Fani if ….

Kinds of text
1. Narrative : (orientation-past)Story-complication-resolution
(illogic)
Legend : asal-usul tempat
Myth : mistery
Fable : things/animal can act like human
2. Recount :(orientation-past)-fact-re-orientation (impression)
History :
3. Spoof :
4. Anecdote :
5. Biography:
6. Auto-Biography:
7. Procedure : process (human made)
8. Explanation: process (nature)
9. Exposition text (analytical + hortatory) : agreement - persuade
10. News item : koran-time pulished –source
11. Report(general object/type/kind)
12. Descriptive (specific object – only one)
13. Discussion text (pro and contra ideas)

Passive
The object/aim of writing an application letter :
Hoping the response
Signature span
1. Vacancy -position/requirements/qualification/form of the letter
Passive Voice
Pattern :
Active : Subject + verb + Object
Passive : Object +be – verb III+ by - Subject
Be : Present (is/am/are), Past (was/were), Perfect (been)
Present
The cat eats a mouse a mouse is eaten by The cat
The cat eats mice mice are eaten by The cat
Past
The cat ate mice ` mice were eaten by The cat
Perfect
The cat has eaten mice mice has been eaten byThe cat
Past Perfect
The cat had eaten mice mice had been eaten byThe cat
Future
The cat will eat mice mice will be eaten by The cat
Present Continuous
The cat is eating mice mice are being eaten by The cat
Past Future
The cat would eat mice mice would be eaten by The cat
Past Continuous
The cat was eating mice mice were being eaten by The cat
Future Perfect
The cat will have eaten mice mice will have been eaten by The cat
Future Continuous
The cat will be eatingmice - mice will be being eaten by The cat
Perfect Continuous
The cat has been eatingmice mice havebeen being eaten by The cat
Past Future Perfect
The cat would have eaten mice mice would have been eaten by The cat
Past Future Continuous
The cat would be eatingmice - mice would be being eaten by The cat
Past Perfect Continuous
The cathadbeen eatingmice mice hadbeen being eaten by The cat
Future Perfect Continuous
The cat will have been eatingmice mice will have been being eaten by The cat
Past Future Perfect Continuous
The cat would have been eating mice mice would have been being eaten by The cat

A proposal of two schools and a market will have been built by the government
next year.
the government will have built A proposal of two schools and a market next year.
The poridge you have sent to me this morning has been being enjoyed by the
orphans happily
 the orphans have been enjoying The poridge you have sent to me this morning
happily.

Whom has The poridge you have sent to me this morning been being enjoyed
happilyby?
By whom has The poridge you have sent to me this morning been being enjoyed
happily?

How has The poridge you have sent to me this morning been being enjoyed by the
orphans?
News item
1. .fendhi ibuhindar

2. .regulation living in apartment > to infor the readers about an advice to tenants to
obeyregulation living in apartment
3. . tenants ........
4. .because the location is very strategic to live in , supporting facilities available, Security,
5. .no farming, no cultifating animals
6. .owner of apartment, government,
7. .hw
8. .hw
9. .hw
10. .hw

Reported speech
Listening 2

Reported speech
Direct and indirect speech
Who says / whom one says to/when one
says/where one says
Present-past
Statement
Jack said to me “You are beautiful”.
Jack said to me that I was beautiful.
Jack said to me “ I love you“.
Jack said to me that he loved me
Jack said to me “ I invited you to come to my party“
Jack said to me that he had invited me to come to his party
Jack said to Indah “ I invited you to come to my party“
Jack said to Indah that he had invited her to come to his party.
Jack said to Sinta “ I don’t love you“.
Jack said to Sinta that he didn’t love her.

Jack said to Sinta “ I left my bag in your room yesterday“.

Jack said to Sinta that he had left his bag in her room the day before.

Question
Jack asked me “Are you my teacher?”.
Jack asked me if I was his teacher.
Jack asked me “Do you love me?
Jack asked me if I loved him.
Jack asked me “Did your mother cook meal for me?
Jack asked me if my mother had cooked meal for him.
Jack asked me “Where are you from?”.
Jack asked me where I was from.
Jack asked his friend, Linda “Where are you from?”.
Jack asked his friend, Linda where she was from.
Jack asked his sister “What do you eat for your lunch?”.
Jack asked his sister what she ate for her lunch.
Jack asked his sister “What did you eat for your lunch?”.
Jack asked his sister what she had eaten for her lunch.
Order
Jack asked his sister “Bring the book here!”.
Jack asked his sister to bring the book there.
Prohibition
Jack asked his sister “Don’t bring the book here!”.
 Jack asked his sister not to bring the book there.

Tugas Speaking 8 peb 2019

Accept my condolence

15 January 2019
Signment : 22nd January 2019
1. Politics/education/sport/economy/entertainment
(music-film,etc.)/events (floods/Tsunami, etc)
State web site address
Distribute :
 Headline
 Summary (events)
 Quotes (source)
Page 71
1. Begin/began/begun
2. Bring/brought/brought
3. Worsen/worsened//worsened/
4. Fly/flew/flown
5. Tell/told/told
6. Throw/threw/thrown
7. Build/built/built
8. Be(is-am-are)/was-were/been
9. Get/got/got (gotten)
Grant/granted/granted
10. Draw/drew/drawn
 8/8/2019
May I kiss you ?
No, thanks / I’m sorry?
What can I do for you?

15/8/2019
Dialogue .... 4
1. How old is Hamada’s grandmother when we
commomerate our 74th indenpendence?
75 years + 4 days

22/8/2019
Literature
Love
CONDITIONAL TYPE ONE

Type 1
If he invites me, I will come
I will come If he invites me
POSSIBILITY = 50 %
Fact : 50 %
Type 2
What would happen if it rained hard today?
If it rained hard today, the street would get wet.
Fact :
The street doesn’t get wet because it doesn’t rain hard today
It doesn’t rain hard today, so the street doesn’t get wet.

If I had money, I would buy a cup of milk.

POSSIBILITY = little POSSIBILITY %
If I were you, I would marry bu cicik.
POSSIBILITY = imOSSIBLe %
Type 3
POSSIBILITY = imOSSIBLe %
 If you had not been late on Monday, pak bahar would not have punished you
Fact :
Pak bahar punished you because you were late on Monday.
1. Apa yang terjadi seandainya 2 thn lalu kamu diterima di SMA N 2 kds?
Cond.Sent.Type : If you had been accepted in SMA 2 KUDUS, You wouldn’t have
studied in SMA 1 GEBOG.
Fact :
I wasn’t accepted in SMA 2 KUDUS, so I studied in SMA 1 GEBOG.
I studied in SMA 1 GEBOG because I wasn’t accepted in SMA 2 KUDUS 2 years
ago.
2. Seandainya kamu datang di SMA 2 tadi malam, kamu akan telah betremu
Cak Nun.
Cond.Sent.Type : If you HAD cOme in SMA N 2 last night, so you would have met
Cak Nun.
Fact : You did not come in SMA N 2 last night, so you dIDn’t meet Cak Nun.
1. Apa yang terjadi seandainya 2 thn lalu kamu diterima di SMA N 2 kds?
2. Cond.Sent.Type : If you had been accepted in SMA 2 KUDUS 2 years
ago, You wouldn’t have studied in SMA 1 GEBOG
3. Fact: You studied in SMA 1 GEBOG because you WAS not acceptED in
SMA 2 KUDUS.
1. Seandainya kamu datang di SMA 2 tadi malam, kamu akan telah betremu Cak
Nun.
2. Cond.Sent.Type : If you had cOme in SMA N 2 last night, you would haVE
mEt with Cak Nun.
3. Fact: You did not meet Cak Nun because you did not come in SMA N 2 last
night.

MATERIAL
Conditional Sentence

Study The Formula of Conditional Sentence below

Conditional sentence is derived from 2 clauses, they are conditional clause/sub-clause and main
clause.
If my parents give me some money, I ‘ll buy a dictionary.
Conditional Clause/Sub-Clause Main Clause

I will buy a dictionary if my parents give me some money.

Main Clause Conditional clause/Sub-clause

Type 1: Real present (something that is possible to happen now)

Pattern: Present future tense + if + simple present tense.
 (S + will + verb 1) + if + S + verb)
Example: I will come if he invites me
If he invites me, I will come
You’ll be hungry if you don’t have breakfast
If you don’t have breakfast, you’ll be hungry.

C. Answer these questions using Conditional Type 1

21. What will happen if school starts at 06.00?
22. What will you buy me if I win the competition?
23. What will happen if there are no boys in this class?
24. What will the director do if all the labors conduct as strike?
25. What will you do if you are promoted to be captain of the class?
26. What will a woman do if the man she loves so much proposes her?
27. What will you write if the teacher asks you to make a composition?
28. What will the patient do if he doesn’t find a doctor for his sickness?
29. What will say if the woman you love so much rejects you to marry?
30. What will a teacher do if he finds one of the students cheat at the test?

Type 2. Unreal present (something that is almost impossible to happen now or It is only an
imagination)
Pattern: Past future tense + if + simple past tense
(S + would + Verb 1 ) + if + (S + verb 2)
Example: Ali would be glad if Sarah loved him
(Ali is not glad because Sarah does not love him)
I would buy a luxurious home if I were rich.
(I don’t buy a luxurious home because I’m not rich)
If I were a bird, I would fly over my country.
(I’m not a bird, I cannot fly over my country)

D. Rewrite the verb in brackets correctly!

1. I would not drink alcohol if I (were) you.
Fact : we’re different and I drink alcohol
2. If you asked me, I (would tell) you.
Fact : I don’t tell you because you don’t ask me.
3. If he (was) my boy friend, I would ask him to marry me.
Fact : he is not my boy friend, I do not ask him to marry me
4. What would you do if you (found) Rp. 100,000,- on the street?
Fact : i will do nothing. I don’t find anything
5. If I had a racing car now, I (would join) the competition this month.
Fact : i do not join the competition this month because I don’t have a racing car now
6. If I (were) as smart as Einstein, I would tell you how to solve the problem.
Fact I will not tell you how to solve the problem coz I am not as smart as Einstein,.
7. Jonah would (be) very happy if only he won the speech contest.
Fact : Jonah won’t be very happy because he doesn’t win the speech contest
8. My mom wouldn’t (be) angry if you didn’t come home late.
Fact : My mom is angry because you come home late.
9. If only Amanda (invited) me to come to her birthday party, I would come.
Fact : I will not come to Amanda’s birthday party because she doesn’t invite me to come
10. If Henry didn’t (tell) me the truth, I would never know the real fact.
Fact : I know the real fact because Henry tells me the truth.
Type 3
Try to understand the explanation and read the examples.
Pattern : if + subject + had + past participle + object/complement, subject + would + have +
past participle + object.
Examples
 If you had told me about the problem, I would have helped you.
Fact : you did not tell me about the problem. I did not help you.
 If Andika had studied hard, he would have passed the exam.
Fact: He did not study. He failed his exam.

In conditional sentences type 3, you are talking about something that might have
happened in the past, but it did not happen.
Examples.
If Subject Had/hadn’t + Object/ Subject Would/ Have + past Object
Past Participle Complement wouldn’t participle
If I had had enough I would have bought a car
money,
If Vito hadn’t slipped on the floor, he wouldn’t have broken his arm

Now, compare the sentences in the table below.

Conditional Sentence Situation Example.
If I have enough money, I will buy
Type 1 True in the present/future
a concert ticket.
Contrary to the fact in the If I had enough money, I would
Type 2
present/future buy a concert ticket.
If I had had enough money, I
Type 3 Contrary to the fact in the past
would have bought a concert ticket.
D. Continue the sentences with your own ideas. Share your sentences with the class.
1. If I had gone to the cinema, ….
2. If the weather had been nice, ….
3. If you had checked the car before, ….
4. If you had read the book, ….
5. If Vita had learned more words, ….
6. The temperature in this room would have been colder if ….
7. My parents would have bought the house if ….
8. I would have reached your house on time if ….
9. Riko would have arrived home on time if ….
10. We could have helped Fani if ….

E. Rewrite the exercises above, make into conditional sentence type 3, then make the Real
fact!

Uderstanding kinds of Tense.

 1. PRESENT : I do something / Do you do something?/
What do you do?
2. PAST : I did something
3. FUTURE : I will do something
4. PERFECT : I have done something
5. CONTINUOUS: I am doing something
6. PAST FUTURE: I would do something
7. PAST PERFECT : I had done something
8. PAST CONTINUOUS : I was doing something
9. FUTURE PERFECT : I will have done something
10. FUTURE CONTINUOUS: I will be doing something
11. PERFECT CONTINUOUS: I have been doing something
12. PAST FUTURE PERFECT : I would have done something
13. PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS: I would be doing something
14. PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS: I had been doing something
15. FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS : I will have been doing something
16. PAST FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS: I would have been doing something

Make into English Conditional sentence, then make the real fact.

1. Kalau besok aku menjadi orang terkaya di negeri ini, akan aku bangun banyak panti
asuhan untuk tinggal para anak yatim.
2. Seandainya hari ini terjadi gempa bumi, aku akan lari keluar dai gedung ini.
3. Seandainya kemarin malam kamu ke rumahku jam 9, saya akan telah sedang diskusi
dengan para ulama di masjid.

CAPTION
Make captions based on the pictures below.

Together we are stronger

Friendship
Together is better than food