Math 8-Solving Problems Involving Linear Functions
Math 8-Solving Problems Involving Linear Functions
Lesson Exemplar
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1. Engage (10 A. Drill
minutes) Transform each equation in slope-intercept form and
give the slope and y-intercept of each line.
𝑥 𝑦
1.3𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 6𝑦 = 0 2. 3𝑥 = 2𝑦 − 7 3. 3 + 2 = 1
Possible answers:
1. 𝑦 = −3𝑥;𝑚 = −3; 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 𝑖𝑠 0
3𝑥+7
2. 𝑦 = 2 ; 𝑚 = 3/2; 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 𝑖𝑠 7/2
−2𝑥
3. 𝑦 = + 2; 𝑚 = −2/3; 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 𝑖𝑠 2
3
B. Review
Find the equation of each line in slope-intercept form
with the given properties.
1. 𝑚 = 3, 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 = 2
2. 𝑚 = −5 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ (0,1)
3. 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ(1,3) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 (−2,6)
Possible answers:
1. 𝑦 = 3𝑥 + 2
2. 𝑦 = −5𝑥 + 1
3. 𝑦 = −𝑥 + 4
C. Skill Preparation
Read the article
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4. Explore ( Group activity)
(15 minutes)
Present the same problem. Let them answer by group. Call a
representative in each group to discuss how they got their answer.
Questions:
1. How many tons of garbage produced in 1 week?
2. What is the equation of the line?
3. Identify the slope and y-intercept of the problem?
Each group is given an index card , cartolina and marker and
explained their assigned problem. Call a representative in each
group to discuss how they got their answer.
A. Not ready to go
Will answer the following problem using visualization
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
43,684 ? ? ? ? ? ?
𝑦2− 𝑦1
Two points form:𝑦 − 𝑦1 = (𝑥 − 𝑥1 )
𝑥2− 𝑥1
Possible Answer:
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Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
43,684 87,368 131,052 174736 218420 262,104 305,788
B. Ready to go
They will use the table of values to solve the problem
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
43,684 ? ? ? ? ? ?
Possible Answer:
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
43,684 87,368 131,052 174736 218420 262,104 305,788
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C. Ready to go beyond
Read and answer the problem using any method
Possible Answer:
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
43,684 87,368 131,052 174736 218420 262,104 305,788
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6. Elaborate (10 Directions: Read and analyse the word problem. Then find what is
minutes) asked.
The garbage collector of the Municipality of San Remigio collects 2kg
of garbage bag each day in every household. If they will collect the
garbage per week and there are 300 household in San Remigio, how
many kilograms of garbage they will gather every week?What is the
equation ,slope and y-intercept of the problem?
A. Not ready to go
Will answer the following problem using visualization
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
𝑦 𝑦
Two points form:𝑦 − 𝑦1 = 𝑥2−𝑥1 (𝑥 − 𝑥1 )
2− 1
Possible Answer:
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
600kg 1200kg 1800kg 2400kg 3000kg 3600kg 4200kg
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B. Ready to go
Will answer the following problem using visualization
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
? ? ? ? ? ? ?
Possible answer:
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
600kg 1200kg 1800kg 2400kg 3000kg 3600kg 4200kg
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Possible answer
Days 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
No. of
Tons
600kg 1200kg 1800kg 2400kg 3000kg 3600kg 4200kg
X -1 -2 -3 -4
y 3 6 9 12
2.Ben put the glass of boiling water inside the refrigerator with a
boiling point of 90 degree Celsius. Every 15 minutes he will check the
temperature of the water and then he observed that it will
decreased by 45 degree Celsius. Find the slope, y-intercept and
equation of the line.
VI. Learning Enablement The boiling water is placed inside the mug with the boiling point of
(2 minutes) 100 degree Celsius. Every hour the temperature of the water
diminished by 25 degree Celsius because the weather condition on
that place is snowy. Find the temperature after 3 hours,the slope, y-
intercept and equation of the line.?
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B. Group Activity
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Elaborate
Group 1
Group 2
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Group 3
Group 4
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Group 5
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Appendix
I. Pre-Test
Directions : Choose the correct idiomatic expression in the box to complete the given
sentences.
1. Rosa and Inting were born poor. Their parents were uneducated, had no permanent
jobs, and thus at the time Rosa and Inting were growing up, they were living
__________.
2. But while enrolled in an elementary public school, it became evident that the siblings
were gifted, and thus even then, they already__________.
3. Rosa and Inting both worked hard to support their studies.They worked as service
crew during daytime and studied at night. They really _________just so they can pursue
their dream of being a success.
4. They joined quiz bees in their school, and as they won each and everyone of them,
they began__________as someone who never quit and lose.
5. At their neigborhood however, Rosa and Inting were always_________by their
neighbors who saw them as too ambitious and stuck up to really belong their world.
A. Engage
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1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
Answers:
1. Across the board
2. Work overtime
3. Underdog
4. 6 ft. Under
5. Rain cats and dogs
B. Explore
The test was a piece of cake, and I was the first one to finish.
Aaron sat and watched cartoons all day. He is such a couch potato!
Roel is one smart cookie. He scored perfect in his exams.
Answer:
Idiomatic Context Clue/s Meaning
Expression
Piece of cake First one to finish easy
Couch potato Sat and watched Someone who has
cartoon all day less time for
exercising and
spends more time
in watching TV
One smart cookie Scored perfect in intelligent
his exams
1. Is it good to eat too much sweet food like cakes and cookies? Why?(Health)
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and now he’s a sports superstar.
Mr.and Mrs. Sy are made of money. They can afford anything they want.
After buying all she needs, she still has money to burn so she bought a new pair of
shoes.
Answer:
Idiomatic Context Clue/s Meaning
Expression
1. Rags to riches He grew up with a person who was
nothing and now poor but becomes
he’s a sports rich
superstar.
2. Made of money They can afford Rich
anything they
want.
3. Money to burn After buying all Extra cash
she needs
1. Your daily baon is P30.00. You spend P5.00 for your fare. How will you spend the rest so
that you will have P5.00 savings daily? (Answers may vary.) (21st Century Skill: Problem
Solving)
2. How should we spend our money?If you have extra money, what will you do with it?
(financial literacy-Mathematics/EsP)
Answer:
Idiomatic Context Clues Meaning
Expression
1. Time to hit the pajamas To sleep
hay
2. On the dot Don’t be late To be on time
3. Big time Won first To be famous
international fight
1. Your school is a 30-minute walk away from your house. The flag ceremony starts at 7:30 in
the morning. What time (the least time required) should you leave for school so you will not
be late? (Mathematics)(21st century skill: Problem Solving)
2. Based on the time idioms, how should we spend our time? (EsP)
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Answer:
Idiomatic Context Clues Meaning
Expression
Rain cats and soaking To rain heavily
dogs
Ray of sunshine When was trying A person/thing that
to cope with grief brings happiness
of losing her dog to another
Fair weather friend A loyal friend who A person who
sticks with me stops being a
friend in times of
difficulty
Prepared by:
RACEL W. TURA
Master Teacher I
Cordova Central School, Cordova District
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MA. CHONA B. REDOBLE, Ed.D. MARY ANN P.FLORES, Ed.D.
Education Program Supervisor-English Chief, Curriculum Implementation Division
Recommending Approval:
Approved:
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