Shree Raj Education Point: Class 12 Objective Questions PART 1 (CH-02 TO CH-09) CH - 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Shree Raj Education Point: Class 12 Objective Questions PART 1 (CH-02 TO CH-09) CH - 2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
CLASS 12
OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS
PART 1 (CH-02 TO CH-09)
Ch – 2
Inverse trigonometric functions
1. Which of the following is the principal value branch of cos-1x?
(A) [ ―π2 , 𝜋2] (B) (0, π) (C) [0, π] (D) (0, π) - {π2}
2. Which of the following is the principal value branch of cosec-1x?
(A) ( ―π2 , 𝜋2) (B) [0, π] - {π2} (C) [ ―π2 , 𝜋2] (D) [ ―𝛑𝟐, 𝝅𝟐] – {0}
3. If 3tan-1x + cot-1x = π, then x equals
(a) 0 (B) 1 (C) – 1 (D) ½
2
7. If cos (sin-1 5 + cos-1x) = 0, then x is equal to
1 𝟐
(A) 5 (B) 𝟓 (C) 0 (D) 1
3𝜋
9. Th value of cos-1 ( cos 2 ) is equal to
𝝅 3𝜋 5𝜋 7𝜋
(A) 𝟐 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 2
1
10. The value of expression 2 sec-1 2 + sin-1 ( 2 ) is
𝜋 𝟓𝝅 7𝜋
(A) 6 (B) 𝟔 (C) 6 (D) 1
4𝜋
11. If tan-1 x + tan-1 y = 5, the cot-1 x + cot-1 y equals
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𝝅 2𝜋 3𝜋
(A) 𝟓 (B) 5 (C) 5 (D) π
2𝑎 1 ― 𝑎2 2𝑥
12. If sin-1 ( 1 + 𝑎2 ) + cos1- ( 1 + 𝑎2
) = tan-1 ( 1 ― 𝑥2
), where a, x ∈ ]0, 1, then the value of x is
𝑎 𝟐𝒂
(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) a (D) 𝟏 ― 𝒂𝟐
7
13. The value of cot [ cos-1 ( 25 ) ] is
25 25 24 𝟕
(A) 24 (B) 7 (C) 25 (D) 𝟐𝟒
1 2
14. The value of expression tan ( 2 cos-1 𝑠 ) is
5+2
(A) 2 + 5 (B) 𝟓 – 2 (C) 2 (D) 5 + 2
𝜃 1 ― 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
[ Hint : tan2 = 1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 ]
2𝑥
15. If |x| ≤ 1, then 2tan-1 x + sin-1 ( 1 + 𝑥2 ) is equal to
𝜋
(A) 4 tan-1 x (B) 0 (C) 2 (D) π
𝜋
17. The number of real solutions of the equation 1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 = 2 cos-1 (cosx) in [ 2, π ] is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) infinite
CH – 3
Matrices
19. If A and B are square matrices of the same order, then (A + B) (A – B) is equal to
(A) A2 – B2 (B) A2 – BA – AB – B2 (C) A2 – B2 + BA – AB (D) A2 – BA + B2 + AB
[ ]
2 3
2
20. If A = ―4 [ ―1 3
5 1 ]
and B = 4
1
―2 , the
5
(A) only AB is defined (B) only BA is defined
(C) AB and BA both are defined (D) AB and BA both are not defined.
[
0 0 5
21. The matrix A = 0 5 0 is a
5 0 0 ]
(A) scalar matrix (B) diagonal matrix (C) unit matrix (D) square matrix
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22. If A and B are symmetric matrices of the same order, then (AB’ – BA’) is a
(A) Skew symmetric matrix (B) null matrix (C) symmetric matrix (D) none of these
[
0 0 4
23. The matrix P = 0 4 0 is a
4 0 0 ]
(A) square matrix (B) diagonal matrix (C) unit matrix (D) none
[
2𝑥 + 𝑦 4𝑥 7 7𝑦 ― 13
] [
25. If 5𝑥 ― 7 4𝑥 = 𝑦 𝑥 + 6 , then the value of x + y is ]
(A) x = 3, y = 1 (B) x = 2, y = 3 (C) x = 2, y = 4 (D) x = 3, y = 3
26. If A =
1
𝜋
[ 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ―1(𝑥𝜋) 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ―1
𝑠𝑖𝑛 ―1 (𝜋𝑥)
( 𝜋𝑥 )
𝑐𝑜𝑡 ―1(𝜋𝑥) ] [
,B=
1
𝜋
― 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ―1(𝑥𝜋)
𝑠𝑖𝑛 ―1( 𝜋𝑥 )
( 𝜋𝑥 )
𝑡𝑎𝑛 ―1
― 𝑡𝑎𝑛 ―1(𝜋𝑥) ] , then A – B is equal to
𝟏
(A) I (B) 0 (C) 2I (D) 𝟐 I
27. If A and B are two matrices of the order 3 × m and 3 × n, respectively, and m = n, then the order
of matrix (5A – 2B) is
(a) m × 3 (B) 3 × 3 (C) m × n (D) 3 × n
0 1
[ ]
28. if A = 1 0 , then A2 is equal to
(A) 1 0[
0 1
] 1 0
(B) 1 0 [ ] [0 1
(C) 0 1 ] 𝟏 𝟎
(D) 𝟎 𝟏 [ ]
29. if matrix A = [aij]2 × 2, where aij = 1 if i ≠ j
= 0 if i = j
Then A is equal to
2
[
1 0 0
30. The matrix 0 2 0 is a
0 0 4 ]
(A) identify matrix (B) symmetric matrix (C) skew symmetric matrix (D) none of these
[
0 ―5 8
31. The matrix 5
―8
0
―12 0 ]
12 is a
(A) diagonal matrix (B) symmetric matrix (C) skew symmetric matrix (D) scalar matrix
32. If A is matrix of order m × n and B is matrix such that AB’ and B’A are both defined, then order of
matrix B is
(A) m × m (B) n × n (C) n × m (D) m × n
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(C) symmetric matrix (D) unit matrix
|
𝐴𝑥 𝑥2 1
|
𝐴 𝐵 𝐶
38. Let ∆ = 𝐵𝑦 𝑦2 1 and ∆1 = 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 , then
𝐶𝑧 𝑧2 1 𝑧𝑦 𝑧𝑥 𝑥𝑦 | |
(A) ∆1 = - ∆ (B) ∆ ≠ ∆1 (C) ∆ - ∆1 = 0 (D) none of these
|
cos 𝑥 ― 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 1
39. If x, y ∈ R, then the determinant ∆ = sin 𝑥
cos (𝑥 + 𝑦)
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
― sin (𝑥 + 𝑦) 0 |
1 lies in the interval
[
2𝑥 5 6
40. If 8 𝑥 = 7 ] [ ―2
]
3 , then value of x is
(A) 3 (B) ± 3 (C) ± 6 (D) 6
|
𝑎―𝑏 𝑏+𝑐 𝑎
41. The value of determinant 𝑏 ― 𝑎 𝑐 + 𝑎 𝑏
𝑐―𝑎 𝑎+𝑏 𝑐 |
(A) a3 + b3 + c3 (B) 3 bc (C) a3 + b3 + c3 – 3abc (D) none of these
42. The area of triangle with vertices (-3, 0), (3, 0) and (0, k) is 9 sq. units. The value of k will be
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(A) 9 (B) 3 (C) – 9 (D) 6
|
𝑏2 ― 𝑎𝑏 𝑏 ― 𝑐 𝑏𝑐 ― 𝑎𝑐
43. The determinant 𝑎𝑏 ― 𝑎2 𝑎 ― 𝑏 𝑏2 ― 𝑎𝑏 equals
𝑏𝑐 ― 𝑎𝑐 𝑐 ― 𝑎 𝑎𝑏 ― 𝑎2
|
(A) abc (b – c) (c – a) (a – b) (B) (b – c) (c – a) ( a – b)
(C) (a + b + c) (b – c) ( c – a) (a – b) (D) none of these
|
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 cos 𝑥 cos 𝑥 𝜋
|
𝜋
44. The number of distinct real roots of 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 = 0 in the interval - 4 ≤ x ≤ 4 is
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥
(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 3
|
―1 cos 𝐶 cos 𝐵
cos 𝐶 ―1 cos 𝐴 is equal to
cos 𝐵 cos 𝐴 ―1 |
(A) 0 (B) – 1 (C) 1 (D) none of these
|
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 𝑡 1
|
𝑓(𝑡)
46. Let f (t) = 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑡 2𝑡 , then lim 𝑡2 is equal to
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑡 𝑡 𝑡→0
|
1 1 1
47. The maximum value of ∆ = 1
1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
1
1 is (θ is real number)
1 |
𝟏 3 2 3
(A) 𝟐 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 4
|
0 𝑥―𝑎 𝑥―𝑏
48. If f(x) = 𝑥 + 𝑎
𝑥+𝑏 𝑥+𝑐
0 𝑥 ― 𝑐 , then
0 |
(A) f (a) = 0 (B) f (b) = 0 (C) f (0) = 0 (D) f (1) 0
|
2 𝜆 ―3
49. If A = 0 2
1 1 |
5 , then A-1 exist if
2
(A) λ = 2 (B) λ ≠ 2 (C) λ ≠ - 2 (D) none of these
50. If A and B are invertible matrices, then which of the following is not correct?
(A) adj A = |A|, A-1 (B) det(A)-1 = [det (A)]-1
(C) (AB) = B A
-1 -1 -1 (D) (A + B)-1 = B-1 + A-1
|
1+𝑥 1 1
51. If x, y, z are all different from zero and 1
1
1+𝑦
1 1+𝑧 |
1 = 0, then value of x-1 + y-1 + z-1 is
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|
𝑥 𝑥 + 𝑦 𝑥 + 2𝑦
52. The value of the determinant 𝑥 + 2𝑦 𝑥
𝑥 + 𝑦 𝑥 + 2𝑦
𝑥 + 𝑦 is
𝑥 |
(A) 9x2 (x + y) (B) 9y2 (x + y) (C) 3y2 (x + y) (D) 7x2 (x + y)
|
1 ―2 5
53. There are two values of a which makes determinant, ∆ = 2
0
𝑎
4 2𝑎 |
―1 = 86, then sum of these
number is
(A) 4 (B) 5 (C) – 4 (D) 9
CH – 5
Continuity and differentiability
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
54. The function f (x) = 𝑥 + cosx, if x ≠ 0
K , uf x = 0
(A) 3 (B) 2 (C) 1 (D) 1.5
55. The function f x) = [x], where [x] denotes the greatest integer function, is continuous at
(A) 4 (B) – 2 (C) 1 (D) 1.5
1
56. The number of points at which the function f(x) = 𝑥 ― [𝑥] is not continuous is
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) none of these
61. The set of points where the functions f given by f (x) = |x – 3| cosx is differentiable is
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(A) R (B) R – {3} (C) (0, ∞) (D) none of these
63. If u = sin-1 ( 2𝑥
1+𝑥 ) and v = tan (
2
-1
2𝑥
1―𝑥 ), then
2
du
dv is
1 ― 𝑥2
(A) ½ (B) x (C) 1 + 𝑥2 (D) 1
64. The value of c in Rolle’s Theorem for the function f (x) = ex sinx, x ∈ [0, π] is
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝟑𝝅
(A) 6 (B) 4 (C) 2 (D) 𝟒
65. The value of c in Mean value theorem for the function f (x) = x (x – 2), x ∈ [1, 2] is
𝟑 2 1 3
(A) 𝟐 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 2
𝑥2
66. If f (x) = 2x and g (x) = 2 + 1, then which of the following can be a discontinuous function
𝒈(𝒙)
(A) f (x) + g (x) (B) f (x) – g (x) (C) f (x) . g (x) (D) 𝒇(𝒙)
4 ― 𝑥2
67. The function f (x) = 4𝑥 ― 𝑥3
is
(A) discontinuous at only one point (B) discontinuous at exactly two points
(C) discontinuous at exactly three points (D) none of these
68. The set of points where the function f given by f (x) = |2x – 1| sinx is differentiable is
(A) R (B) R – {𝟏𝟐} (C) (0, ∞) (D) none of these
1
71. If f (x) = x2 sin 𝑥 , where x ≠ 0, then the value of the function f at x = 0, so that the function is
continuous at x = 0, is
(A) 0 (B) – 1 (C) 1 (D) none of these
𝜋 𝜋
72. If f (x) = { 𝑚𝑥 + 1 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 ≤ 2 is continuous at x = 2, then
𝜋
sinx + n , if x > 2
𝑛𝜋 𝒎𝝅 𝜋
(A) m = 1, n = 0 (B) m = 2 +1 (C) n = 𝟐 (D) m = n = 2
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73. Let f (x) = |sin x|. Then
(A) f is everywhere differentiable
(B) f is everywhere continuous but not differentiable at x = nπ, n ∈ Z.
𝜋
(C) f is everywhere continuous but not differentiable at x = (2n + 1) 2 , n ∈ Z
(D) none of these
74. if y = log ( 1 ― 𝑥2
1 + 𝑥 2 ), then dy
dx is equal to
4𝑥3 ― 𝟒𝒙 1 ―4𝑥3
(A) 1 ― 𝑥4 (B) 𝟏 ― 𝒙 𝟒 (C) 4 ― 𝑥 4 (D) 1 ― 𝑥4
dy
75. If y = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑦, then dx is equal to
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒙 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
(A) 𝟐𝒚 ― 𝟏 (B) 1 ― 2𝑦 (C) 1 ― 2𝑦 (D) 2𝑦 ― 1
𝑑2𝑦
77. If x = t2, y = t3, then 𝑑𝑥2 is
𝟑 3 3 3
(A) 𝟐 (B) 4𝑡 (C) 2𝑡 (D) 4
78. The value of c in Rolle’s theorem for the function f (x) = x3 – 3x in the interval [0, 3] is
3 1
(A) 1 (B) – 1 (C) 2 (D) 3
1
79. For the function f (x) = x + 𝑥 , x ∈ [1,3], the value of c for mean value theorem is
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) none of these
CH – 6
Application of derivatives
80. The abscissa of the point on the curve 3y = 6x – 5x3, the normal at which passes through origin is:
1 1
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 2
𝜋
82. The tangent to the curve given by x = ex.cost, y = et.sint at t = 4 makes with x-axis an angle:
π π 𝛑
(A) 0 (B) 4 (C) 3 (D) 𝟐
83. The equation of the normal to the curve y = sinx at (0, 0) is:
(A) x = 0 (B) y = 0 (C) x + y = 0 (D) x – y = 0
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π
84. The point on the curve y2 = x, where the tangent makes an angle of 4 with x-axis is
(A) (12, 14) (B) (𝟏𝟒, 𝟏𝟐) (C) (4, 2) (D) (1, 1)
85. The sides of an equilateral triangle are increasing at the rate of 2 cm/sec. The rate at which the
area increases, when side is 10 cm is:
10
(A) 10 cm2/s (B) 3 cm2/s (C) 10 𝟑 cm2/s (D) 3 cm2/s
86. A ladder, 5 meter long, standing on a horizontal floor, leans against a vertical wall. If the top of
the ladder slides downwards at the rate of 10 cm/sec, then the rate at which the angle between
the floor and the ladder is decreasing when lower end of ladder is 2 metres from the wall is:
1 𝟏
(A) 10𝑟adian/sec (B) 𝟐𝟎 radian/sec (C) 20 radian/sec (D) 10 radian/sec
88. The equation of normal to the curve 3x2 – y2 = 8 which is parallel to the line x + 3y = 8 is
(A) 3x – y = 8 (B) 3x + y + 8 = 0 (C) x + 3y ± 8 = 0 (D) x + 3y = 0
89. If the curve ay + x2 = 7 and x3 = y, cut orthogonally at (1, 1), then the value of a is:
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) – 6 (D) .6
91. The equation of tangent to the curve y (1 + x2) 2 – x, where it crosses x-axis is:
(A) x + 5y = 2 (B) x – 5y = 2 (C) 5x – y = 2 (D) 5x + y = 2
92. The points at which the tangents to the curve y = x3 – 12x + 18 are parallel to x – axis are:
(A) (2, - 2), (- 2, - 34) (B) (2, 34), (-2, 0) (C) (0, 34), (- 2, 0) (D) (2, 2), (- 2, 34)
93. The tangent to the curve t = e2x at the point (0, 1) meets x – axis at:
𝟏
(A) (0, 1) (B) (- 𝟐, 0) (C) (2, 0) (D) (0, 2)
94. The slope of tangent to the curve x = t2 + 3t * 8, y = 2t2 – 2t – 5 at the point (2, -1) is:
22 𝟔 ―6
(A) 7 (B) 𝟕 (C) 7 (D) – 6
96. The interval on which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing is:
(A) [- 1, ∞) (B) [- 2, -1] (C) (- ∞, - 2] (D) [- 1, - 1]
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(C) is a decreasing function (D) is an increasing function
π
100. Which of the following functions is decreasing on (0, 2)
(A) sin2x (B) tanx (C) cosx (D) cos3x
5𝜋
106. At x = 6 , f(x) = 2sin3x + 3 cos3x is:
(A) maximum (B) minimum
(C) zero (D) neither maximum nor minimum
1
109. The maximum value of (𝑥)x is:
(A) e (B) ee (C) e1/e (D) (1𝑒) 1/e
CH – 7
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Integrals
𝑑𝑥
111. ∫𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑥 is equal to
(A) tanx + cotx + C (B) (x + cotx)2 + C (C) tanx – cotx + C (D) (tanx – cotx)2 +C
3𝑒𝑥 ― 5𝑒 ―𝑥
112. If ∫4𝑒𝑥 + 5𝑒 ―𝑥
dx = ax + b log |4eX + 5e-x| + C, then
―1 7 1 7 ―𝟏 ―𝟕 1 ―7
(A) a = 8 ,b=8 (B) a = 8 , b = 8 (C) a = 𝟖 , b= 𝟖 (D) a = 8 , b = 8
𝑏+𝑐
113. ∫𝑎 + 𝑐𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is equal to
𝑏 𝒃 𝑏 𝑏―𝑐
(A) ∫𝑎𝑓(𝑥 ― 𝑐)𝑑𝑥 (B) ∫𝒂𝒇(𝒙 + 𝒄)𝒅𝒙 (C) ∫𝑎𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (D) ∫𝑎 ― 𝑐𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
114. If f and g are continuous functions in [0, 1] satisfying f(x) = f(a – x) and g(x) + g(a – x) = a, then
𝑏
∫𝑎𝑓(𝑥).𝑔(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 is equal to
𝑎 𝒂 𝒂 𝑎 𝑎
(A) 2 (B) 𝟐 ∫𝟎𝒇(𝒙)𝒅𝒙 (C) ∫0𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 (D) a ∫0𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝑦 𝑑𝑡 𝑑2𝑦
115. If x = ∫0 1 + 9𝑡2
and 𝑑𝑥2 = ay, then a is equal to
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) 9 (D) 1
1 𝑥3 + |𝑥| + 1
116. ∫ ―1𝑥2 + 2|𝑥| + 1𝑑𝑥 is equal to
(A) log 2 (B) 2 log 2 (C) ½ log 2 (D) 4 log 2
𝑡
1 𝑒 1 𝑒𝑡
117. If ∫01 + 𝑡 dt = a, then ∫0(1 + 𝑡)2 dt is equal to
𝑒 𝒆 𝑒 𝑒
(A) a – 1 + 2 (B) a + 1 - 𝟐 (C) a – 1 - 2 (D) a + 1 + 2
2
118. ∫ ―2|𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜋𝑥|𝑑𝑥 is equal to
𝟖 4 2 1
(A) 𝝅 (B) 𝜋 (C) 𝜋 (D) 𝜋
𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 ― 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜃
119. ∫ 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 ― 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑑𝑥 is equal to
(A) 2(sinx + xcosθ) + C (B) 2(sinx – xcosθ) + C
(C) 2(sinx + 2xcosθ) + C (D) 2(sinx – 2xcosθ) + C
𝑑𝑥
120. ∫sin (𝑥 ― 𝑎) sin (𝑥 ― 𝑏) is equal to
|
sin (𝑥 ― 𝑏)
(A) sin (b – a) log sin (𝑥 ― 𝑎) + C | (B) cosec (b – a) log |sin
sin (𝑥 ― 𝑏)| + C
(𝑥 ― 𝑎)
|
𝐬𝐢𝐧 (𝒙 ― 𝒃)
(C) cosec (b – a) log 𝐬𝐢𝐧 (𝒙 ― 𝒂) + C | (D) sin (b – a) log |sin (𝑥 ― 𝑏)| + C
sin (𝑥 ― 𝑎)
GOVINDA RAO
MATHEMATICS (9990958015)
(A) (x + 1) tan-1 𝒙 - 𝒙 + C (B) x tan-1 𝑥 - 𝑥 + C
(C) 𝑥 – xtan-1 𝑥 + C (D) 𝑥 – (x + 1)tan-1 𝑥 + C
122. ∫𝑒𝑥 ( 1 ― 𝑥
1 + 𝑥2 )𝑑𝑥 is equal to
𝑥
𝑒 ―𝑒𝑥 𝒆𝒙 ― 𝑒𝑥
(A) 1 + 𝑥 2 +C (B) 1 + 𝑥 2 +C (C) (𝟏 + 𝒙 )𝟐 𝟐 +C (D) (1 + 𝑥2)2
+C
𝑥9
123. ∫ 2 6 𝑑𝑥 is equal to
(4𝑥 + 1)
1 1 1 1 1 𝟏 𝟏
(A) 5𝑥 (4 + 𝑥2)
-5 +C (B) 5 (4 + 𝑥2)-5 + C (C) 10𝑥 (1 + 4)-5 + C (D) 𝟏𝟎 (𝒙𝟐 +𝟒)-5 + C
𝑑𝑥 1
124. If ∫(𝑥 + 2)(𝑥2 + 1) = a log |1 + x2| + b tan-1x + 5 log |x + 2| + C, then
―1 ―2 1 2 ―𝟏 𝟐 1 2
(A) a = 10 , b= 5 (B) a = 10, b = - 5 (C) a = 𝟏𝟎 , b=𝟓 (D) a = 10, b = 5
𝑥2
125. ∫𝑥 + 1 is equal to
𝑥2 𝑥3 𝑥2 𝑥3
(A) x + 2 + 3 – log|1 - x| + C(B) x + 2 -3 – log|1 – x| + C
𝑥2 𝑥3 𝒙𝟐 𝒙𝟑
(C) x - 2 - 3 – log|1 + x| + C(D) x - 𝟐 + 𝟑 – log|1 + x| + C
𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
126. ∫1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 is equal to
𝑥 𝒙
(A) log |1 + cos x| + C (B) log |x + sinx| + C (C) x - tan2 + C (D) x.tan𝟐 + C
𝑥3𝑑𝑥
127. If ∫ 1 + 𝑥2
= a (1 + x2)3/2 + b 1 + 𝑥2 + C, then
1 ―1 ―1 𝟏
(A) a = 3, b = 1 (B) a = 3 , b=1 (C) a = 3 , b=-1 (D) a = 𝟑, b = - 1
𝜋
𝑑𝑥
128. ∫4―𝜋1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 is equal to
4
CH – 8
Applications of integrals
𝑥2 𝑦2
131. The are enclosed by the ellipse 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 = 1 is equal to
(A) π2ab (B) πab (C) πa2b (D) πab2
GOVINDA RAO
MATHEMATICS (9990958015)
132. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x2 and the line y = 16
32 𝟐𝟓𝟔 64 128
(A) 3 (B) 𝟑 (C) 3 (D) 3
𝜋
133. The area of the region bounded by the y-axis, y = cosx and y = sinx, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 is
(A) 2 sq units (B) ( 2 + 1) sq units (C) ( 𝟐 – 1) sq units (D) (2 2 – 1) sq units
134. The area of the region bounded by the curve x2 = 4y and the straight line x = 4y – 2 is
3 5 7 𝟗
(A) 8 sq units (B) 8 sq units (C) 8 sq units (D) 𝟖 sq units
135. The are of the region bounded by the curve y = 16 ― 𝑥2 and x – axis is
(A) 8 sq units (B) 20π sq units (C) 16π sq units (D) 256π sq units
136. Area of the region in the first quadrant enclosed by the x – axis, the line y = x and the circle
x2 + y2 = 32 is
(A) 16π sq units (B) 4π sq units (C) 32π sq units (D) 24 sq units
137. Area of the region bounded by the curve y = cosx between x = 0 and x = π is
(A) 2 sq units (B) 4 sq units (C) 3 sq units (D) 1 sq units
138. The area of the region bounded by parabola y2 = x and the straight line 2y = x is
𝟒 2 1
(A) 𝟑 sq units (B) 1 sq units (C) 3 sq units (D) 3 sq units
𝜋
139. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = sinx between the ordinates x = 0, x = 2 and
the x – axi is
(A) 2 sq units (B) 4 sq units (C) 3 sq units (D) 1 sq units
𝑥2 𝑦2
140. The area of the region bounded by the ellipse 25 + 16 = 1 is
(A) 20π sq units (B) 20π2 sq units (C) 16π2 sq units (D) 25π sq units
142. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x + 1 and the lines x = 2 and x = 3 is
𝟕 9 11 13
(A) sq units
𝟐 (B) 2 sq units (C) 2 sq units (D) 2 sq units
143. The area of the region bounded by the curve x = 2y + 3 and y lines. Y = 1 and y = -1 is
3
(A) 4 sq units (B) 2 sq units (C) 6 sq units (D) 8 sq units
CH – 9
Differential equation
GOVINDA RAO
MATHEMATICS (9990958015)
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
𝑑2𝑦
146. The order and degree of the differential equation [1 + (𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥)2] 2 = 𝑑𝑥2 respectively, are
(A) 1, 2 (B) 2, 2 (C) 2, 1 (D) 4, 2
147. The order of the differential equation of all circles of given radius a is :
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
𝑑𝑦
148. The solution of the differential equation 2x.𝑑𝑥 – y = 3 represents a family of
(A) straight lines (B) circles (C) parabolas (D) ellipses
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
152. Solution of the differential equation 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 0 is
1 1
(A) + = c𝑥 𝑦 (B) logx . logy = c (C) xy = c (D) x + y = c
dy
153. The solution of the differential equation x dx + 2y = x2 is
𝑥2 + 𝑐 𝑥2 𝑥4 + 𝑐 𝒙𝟒 + 𝒄
(A) y = 4𝑥 2 (B) y = 4 (C) y = 𝑥 2 (D) y = 𝟒𝒙𝟐
𝑑2𝑦
155. The degree of the differential equation [1 + (dydx)2] 3/2 = 𝑑𝑥2 is
(A) 4 (B) 3/2 (C) not defined (D) 2
𝑑2𝑦
156. The order and degree of the differential equation 𝑑𝑥2 + (dydx)
1/4 + x1/5 = 0, respectively, are
(A) 2 and not defined (B) 2 and 2 (C) 2 and 3 (D) 3 and 3
GOVINDA RAO
MATHEMATICS (9990958015)
157. If y = ex(Acosx + Bsinx), then y is a solution of
𝑑2𝑦 dy 𝑑2𝑦 dy
(A) 𝑑𝑥2 + 2 dx = 0 (B) 𝑑𝑥2 - 2dx + 2y = 0
𝒅𝟐𝒚 𝐝𝐲 𝑑2𝑦
(C) 𝒅𝒙𝟐 + 2𝐝𝐱 + 2y = 0 (D) 𝑑𝑥2 + 2y = 0
158. The differential equation of y = A cosαx + Bsinαx, where A and B are arbitrary constant is
𝑑2𝑦 𝒅𝟐𝒚 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑2𝑦
(A) 𝑑𝑥2 – α2y = 0 (B) 𝒅𝒙𝟐 + α2y = 0 (C) 𝑑𝑥2 + αy = 0 (D) 𝑑𝑥2 – αy = 0
dy
160. Integrating factor of the differential equation cosx dx + ysinx = 1 is:
(A) cosx (B) tanx (C) secx (D) sinx
161. Solution of the differential equation tany sec2x dx + tanx sec2ydy = 0 is:
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
(A) tanx + tany = k (B) tanx – tany = k (C) 𝑡𝑎𝑚𝑦 = k (D) tanx . tany = k
𝑥𝑑𝑦
163. Integrating factor of 𝑑𝑥 – y = x4 – 3x is:
𝟏
(A) x (B) logx (C) 𝒙 (D) – x
dy
164. Solution of dx – y = 1, y(0) = 1 is given by
(A) xy = - ex (B) xy = - e-x (C) xy = -1 (D) y = 2ex – 1
dy 𝑦+1
165. The number of solutions of dx = 𝑥 ― 1 when y(1) = 2 is:
(A) none (B) one (C) two (D) infinite
dy
167. Integrating factor of the differential equation (1 – x2) dx – xy = 1 is
𝑥 1
(A) – x (B) 1 + 𝑥2 (C) 𝟏 ― 𝒙𝟐 (D) 2 log (1 – x2)
GOVINDA RAO
MATHEMATICS (9990958015)
dy
169. The differential equation y dx + x = c represents:
(A) family of hyperbolas (B) family of parabolas
(C) family of ellipses (D) family of circles
𝑑2𝑦
171. The degree of the differential equation 𝑑𝑥2 + (dydx)3 + 6y5 = 0 is:
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 5
dy
172. The solution of dx + y = e-x , y(0) = 0 is:
(A) y = ex (x – 1) (B) y = xe-x (C) y = xe-x + 1 (D) y = (x + 1)e-x
dy
173. Integrating factor of the differential equation dx + ytanx – secx = 0 is:
(A) cosx (B) secx (C) ecosx (D) esecx
dy 1 + 𝑦2
174. The solution of the differential equation dx = 1 + 𝑥2 is:
(A) y = tan-1x (B) y – x = k(1 + xy) (C) x = tan-1y (D) tan(xy) -= k
dy 1+𝑦
175. The integrating factor of the differential equation dx +𝑦 = 𝑥 is:
𝒙
𝑥 𝒆
(A) 𝑒𝑥 (B) 𝒙 (C) xex (D) ex
177. The solution of the differential equation cosx siny dx + sinx cosy dy = 0 is:
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
(A) 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦 =c (B) sinx siny = c (C) sinx + siny = c (D) cosx cosy = c
dy
178. The solution of x dx + y = ex is:
𝒆𝒙 𝒌 𝑒𝑥 𝑘
(A) y = 𝒙 +𝒙 (B) y = xex + cx (C) y = xex + k (D) x = 𝑦 +𝑦
179. The differential equation of the family of curves x2 + y2 – 2ay = 0, where a is arbitrary
constant, is:
𝐝𝐲 dy dy dy
(A) (x2 – y2) 𝐝𝐱 = 2xy (B) 2(x2 + y2) dx = xy (C) 2(x2 – y2) dx = xy (D) (x2 + y2) dx = 2xy
dy 2
181. The general solution of dx = 2x 𝑒𝑥 ―𝑦
is:
2
𝑥 ―𝑦 𝑥2 𝟐 2
(A) 𝑒 =c (B) e-y =𝑒 =c (C) ey = 𝒆𝒙 + c (D) 𝑒𝑥 +𝑦
=c
GOVINDA RAO
MATHEMATICS (9990958015)
182. The curve for which the slope of the tangent at any point is equal to the ratio of the abscissa
to the ordinate of the point is:
(A) an ellipse (B) parabola (C) circle (D) rectangular hyperbola
𝑥2
dy
183. The general solution of the differential equation dx = 𝑒 + xy is:
2
― 𝑥2 𝑥2 𝒙𝟐 𝑥2
(A) y = c𝑒 2
(B) y = c𝑒 2
(C) y = (x+c) 𝒆 𝟐
(D) y = (c – x) 𝑒 2
184. The solution of the equation (2y – 1)dx – (2x + 3)dy = 0 is:
2𝑥 ― 1 2𝑦 + 1 𝟐𝒙 + 𝟑 2𝑥 ― 1
(A) 2𝑦 + 3 =k (B) 2𝑥 ― 3 (C) 𝟐𝒚 ― 𝟏 = k (D) 2𝑦 ― 1 = k
185. The differential equation for which y = a cosx + b sinx is a solution, is:
𝒅𝟐𝒚 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑2𝑦
(A) 𝒅𝒙𝟐 + y = 0 (B) 𝑑𝑥2 – y = 0 (C) 𝑑𝑥2 + (a + b)y = 0 (D) 𝑑𝑥2 + (a – b)y = 0
dy
186. The solution of dx + y = e-x, y(0) = 0 is:
(A) y = e-x(x – 1) (B) y = xex (C) y = xe-x + 1 (D) y = xe-x
dy 𝑑2𝑦
188. The order and degree of the differential equation [1 + (dx)2]2 = 𝑑𝑥2 are:
3
(A) 2, 2 (B) 2, 3 (C) 2, 1 (D) 3, 4
𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
190. Which of the following is the general solution of 𝑑𝑥2 – 2 𝑑𝑥 + y = 0?
(A) y = (Ax + B)ex (B) y = (Ax + B)e-x (C) y = Aex + Be-x (D) y = Acosx + Bsinx
dy
191. General solution of dx + y tanx = secx is:
(A) y secx = tanx + c (B) y tanx = secx + c (C) tanx = y tanx + c (D) x secx = tany + c
dy 𝑦
192. Solution of the differential equation dx + 𝑥 = sinx is:
(A) x (y + cosx) = sinx + c (B) x(y – cosx) = sinx + c
(C) xy cosx = sinx + c (D) x (y + cosx) = cosx + c
193. The general solution of the differential equation (ex + 1) ydy = (y + 1) exdx is:
(A) (y + 1) = k(ex + 1) (B) y + 1 = ex + 1 + k
𝑒𝑥 + 1
(C) y = log {k(y + 1)(ex + 1)} (D) y = log { }+k
𝑦+1
GOVINDA RAO
MATHEMATICS (9990958015)
dy
194. The solution of the differential equation dx = ex-y + x2e-y is:
𝒙𝟑 𝑥3 𝑥3
(A) y = ex-y – x2 e-y + c (B) ey – ex = 𝟑 +c (C) ex + ey = 3 +c (D) ex – ey = 3 +c
dy 2𝑥𝑦 1
195. The solution of the differential equation dx + 1 + 𝑥2 = 2 is:
(1 + 𝑥2)
𝑦
(A) y (1 + x2) = c + tan-1x (B) 1 + 𝑥2 = c + tan-1x
(C) y log(1 + x2) c +tan-1x (D) y(1 + x2) = c + sin-1x
GOVINDA RAO
MATHEMATICS (9990958015)