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Slab Design Calculations: Definitions of Terms

The document provides calculations for the design of slab reinforcement for a concrete slab. It includes definitions of terms used, code references, properties of the slab such as dimensions and loads, calculations of bending moments, and design of flexural and distribution reinforcement. Reinforcement is designed for short and long span positive and negative bending moments based on required and provided areas of steel. Shear design is also addressed.

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mayas
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49 views14 pages

Slab Design Calculations: Definitions of Terms

The document provides calculations for the design of slab reinforcement for a concrete slab. It includes definitions of terms used, code references, properties of the slab such as dimensions and loads, calculations of bending moments, and design of flexural and distribution reinforcement. Reinforcement is designed for short and long span positive and negative bending moments based on required and provided areas of steel. Shear design is also addressed.

Uploaded by

mayas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 14

Page 1 of 14

SLAB DESIGN CALCULATIONS


Project Name : 1
Client Name : 1
Engineer Name : 1
Design File : C:\Users\Jeremias Marquez jr\Documents\MY STAAD\Engr
Giovannis\Slabs\6.0 Slab\6.0 Slab.rcdx
Analysis File : C:\Users\Jeremias Marquez jr\Documents\MY STAAD\Engr
Giovannis\Sir Giov.std
Analysis Last Modified : 10/3/2019 4:28:40 PM

NOTES:
1. Density of concrete assumed as 25 kN/Cum.

Definitions Of Terms: :
Ratio of flexural stiffness of beam section to flexural
1. αf =
stiffness of slab.
Ratio of torsional stiffness of edge beam section to
2. βt =
flexural stiffness of slab.
3. Φt = Strength reduction factor.
4. As = Area of Tension reinforcement required in sqmm.
5. As,min = Min area of flexural reinforcement in sqmm.
Area of longitudinal reinforcement provided at given
6. AstPrv =
section in sqmm.
Total area of longitudinal reinforcement calculated at a
7. Ast =
given section in sqmm.
8. b = Width of the Slab in mm.
9. B1 to B4 = Width of beams around slab in mm.
10. Cc = Effective Cover to tension reinforcement in mm.
11. deff = Effective depth of slab in mm.
12. D1 to D4 = Depth of beams around slab.
13. Mu = Factored Bending Moment at a section in kNm.
14. Ptmin = Minimum percentage steel as per clause 10.
15. PtPrv = Provided percentage steel.
16. Vc = Nominal shear strength provided by concrete in kN.
17. Vu = Factored Shear Force at a section in kN.
18. Vud = Design Shear Force in kN.
Length of clear span in direction that moment are
19. Ln =
being determined in mm.
20. L2 = Length of adjacent span of Ln in mm.
21. lb1 to lb2 = Moment of inertia of beams around slab in mm4.
cross-sectional constant to define torsional properties
22. CA and CB =
of slab and beam.

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Code References :
ACI 318M:2011

Item CLAUSE / TABLE


1. Ptmax : 10.3.5
2. Ptmin : 7.12.2.1/10.5.4
3. Vc : 11.11.2.1
4. Av : 11.4.7.2
5. Moment calculations : 13.6
6. spacing between main bars : 10.5.4
7. spacing between distribution bars : 7.12.2.2
8. Minimum reinforcement : 7.12.2.1

Slab No. : S1
Level = 6m
Design Code = ACI 318 - 2011
Grade Of Concrete = C21
Grade Of Steel = Fy420
Clear Cover = 20.000 mm
Long Span, Ly = 2.910 m
Short Span, Lx = 1.860 m
Imposed Load = 5.000 kN/sqm
Live Load, Qk = 1.900 kN/sqm
Slab Thickness = 100.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LX, Deffx = 75.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LY, Deffy = 65.000 mm
Self Weight = 2.500 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 12.040 kN/sqm
Span = 2-Way

Short Span Long Span


Side1 Side2 Side1 Side2
Beam
        B (mm) 200 200 200 200
        D (mm) 400 400 400 400
        Ib (mm4)    x106 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67
Adjacent Slab
        Thk (mm) - - 100 -
        Span (mm) - - 3400 -
        Ib (mm4)    x106 77.5 77.5 262.92 121.25
αf lx, αf ly 13.76 13.76 4.06 8.8

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αf 10.1
Ln (mm) 1660 2710
L2 (mm) 1555 1030
Total BM (kNm) 6.45 11.38
Bottom
        Moment Coefficent 0.57 0.57
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 3.68 6.49
        CS Moment (kNm) 2.13 3.77
        MS Moment (kNm) 1.54 2.72
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 1.81 3.2
        Design Moment M1, M3 (kNm) 0.32 0.57
Top
        Moment Coefficent 0.7 0.7
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 4.51 7.97
        CS Moment (kNm) 2.62 4.63
        MS Moment (kNm) 1.89 3.34
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 2.23 3.93
        Design Moment M2, M4 (kNm) 0.391 0.69

Design Moments:
Short Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M1 = 0.320 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 11.313 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Short Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M2 = 0.393 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 13.899 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Long Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M3 = 0.565 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 23.100 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Long Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M4 = 0.694 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 28.395 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Distribution Reinforcement @ 0.18% -

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Area Of Reinforcement = 135.000 sqmm


Required
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm

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Shear Check :
Along Short Span
Vsx (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 4) = 5.599 kN
Nominal Shear, Vc = 58.428 kN
> 5.599 Slab Is Safe In Shear
Along Long Span
Vsy (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 2 x (1 = 7.619 kN
- (Lx / (2 x Ly))))
Nominal Shear, Vc = 50.637 kN
> 7.619 Slab Is Safe In Shear

Slab No. : S2
Level = 6m
Design Code = ACI 318 - 2011
Grade Of Concrete = C21
Grade Of Steel = Fy420
Clear Cover = 20.000 mm
Long Span, Ly = 3.400 m
Short Span, Lx = 1.860 m
Imposed Load = 5.000 kN/sqm
Live Load, Qk = 1.900 kN/sqm
Slab Thickness = 100.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LX, Deffx = 75.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LY, Deffy = 65.000 mm
Self Weight = 2.500 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 12.040 kN/sqm
Span = 2-Way

Short Span Long Span


Side1 Side2 Side1 Side2
Beam
        B (mm) 200 200 200 200
        D (mm) 400 400 400 400
        Ib (mm4)    x106 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67
Adjacent Slab
        Thk (mm) - 100 - 100
        Span (mm) - 3400 - 2910
        Ib (mm4)    x106 77.5 219.17 141.67 262.92
αf lx, αf ly 13.76 4.87 7.53 4.06
αf 7.55
Ln (mm) 1660 3200

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L2 (mm) 1800 1030


Total BM (kNm) 7.46 15.87
Bottom
        Moment Coefficent 0.57 0.84
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 4.26 13.33
        CS Moment (kNm) 2.13 6.69
        MS Moment (kNm) 2.12 6.65
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 1.81 5.69
        Design Moment M1, M3 (kNm) 0.32 1
Top
        Moment Coefficent 0.7 0.16
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 5.23 2.54
        CS Moment (kNm) 2.62 1.27
        MS Moment (kNm) 2.6 1.27
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 2.23 1.08
        Design Moment M2, M4 (kNm) 0.391 0.19

Design Moments:
Short Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M1 = 0.320 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 11.313 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Short Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M2 = 0.393 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 13.899 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Long Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M3 = 1.003 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 41.139 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Long Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M4 = N.A. kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = N.A. kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = N.A.
= N.A. kN/sqmm
Distribution Reinforcement @ 0.18% -
Area Of Reinforcement = 135.000 sqmm
Required

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Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C


= 524.000 kN/sqmm

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Shear Check :
Along Short Span
Vsx (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 4) = 5.599 kN
Nominal Shear, Vc = 58.428 kN
> 5.599 Slab Is Safe In Shear
Along Long Span
Vsy (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 2 x (1 = 8.134 kN
- (Lx / (2 x Ly))))
Nominal Shear, Vc = 50.637 kN
> 8.134 Slab Is Safe In Shear

Slab No. : S3
Level = 6m
Design Code = ACI 318 - 2011
Grade Of Concrete = C21
Grade Of Steel = Fy420
Clear Cover = 20.000 mm
Long Span, Ly = 2.920 m
Short Span, Lx = 2.290 m
Imposed Load = 5.000 kN/sqm
Live Load, Qk = 1.900 kN/sqm
Slab Thickness = 100.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LX, Deffx = 75.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LY, Deffy = 65.000 mm
Self Weight = 2.500 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 12.040 kN/sqm
Span = 2-Way

Short Span Long Span


Side1 Side2 Side1 Side2
Beam
        B (mm) 200 200 200 200
        D (mm) 400 400 400 400
        Ib (mm4)    x106 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67
Adjacent Slab
        Thk (mm) 100 - 100 -
        Span (mm) 2920 - 2910 -
        Ib (mm4)    x106 217.08 95.42 242.92 121.67
αf lx, αf ly 4.91 11.18 4.39 8.77
αf 7.31
Ln (mm) 2090 2720

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L2 (mm) 1560 1245


Total BM (kNm) 10.26 13.86
Bottom
        Moment Coefficent 0.57 0.84
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 5.85 11.64
        CS Moment (kNm) 3.9 7.77
        MS Moment (kNm) 1.94 3.87
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 3.32 6.61
        Design Moment M1, M3 (kNm) 0.59 1.17
Top
        Moment Coefficent 0.7 0.16
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 7.18 2.22
        CS Moment (kNm) 4.79 1.48
        MS Moment (kNm) 2.39 0.74
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 4.07 1.26
        Design Moment M2, M4 (kNm) 0.721 0.22

Design Moments:
Short Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M1 = 0.585 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 20.711 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Short Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M2 = 0.719 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 25.454 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Long Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M3 = 1.166 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 47.865 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Long Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M4 = N.A. kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = N.A. kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = N.A.
= N.A. kN/sqmm
Distribution Reinforcement @ 0.18% -
Area Of Reinforcement = 135.000 sqmm
Required

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Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C


= 524.000 kN/sqmm

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Shear Check :
Along Short Span
Vsx (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 4) = 6.893 kN
Nominal Shear, Vc = 58.428 kN
> 6.893 Slab Is Safe In Shear
Along Long Span
Vsy (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 2 x (1 = 8.380 kN
- (Lx / (2 x Ly))))
Nominal Shear, Vc = 50.637 kN
> 8.380 Slab Is Safe In Shear

Slab No. : S4
Level = 6m
Design Code = ACI 318 - 2011
Grade Of Concrete = C21
Grade Of Steel = Fy420
Clear Cover = 20.000 mm
Long Span, Ly = 3.400 m
Short Span, Lx = 2.920 m
Imposed Load = 5.000 kN/sqm
Live Load, Qk = 1.900 kN/sqm
Slab Thickness = 100.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LX, Deffx = 75.000 mm
Effective Depth Along LY, Deffy = 65.000 mm
Self Weight = 2.500 kN/sqm
Total Load, TL (ultimate) = 12.040 kN/sqm
Span = 2-Way

Short Span Long Span


Side1 Side2 Side1 Side2
Beam
        B (mm) 200 200 200 200
        D (mm) 400 400 400 400
        Ib (mm4)    x106 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67 1066.67
Adjacent Slab
        Thk (mm) - 100 100 -
        Span (mm) - 2290 1860 -
        Ib (mm4)    x106 121.67 217.08 219.17 141.67
αf lx, αf ly 8.77 4.91 4.87 7.53
αf 6.52
Ln (mm) 2720 3200

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L2 (mm) 1800 1560


Total BM (kNm) 20.04 24.04
Bottom
        Moment Coefficent 0.57 0.57
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 11.42 13.7
        CS Moment (kNm) 8 9.6
        MS Moment (kNm) 3.42 4.1
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 6.8 8.16
        Design Moment M1, M3 (kNm) 1.2 1.44
Top
        Moment Coefficent 0.7 0.7
        Distributed Moment (kNm) 14.03 16.83
        CS Moment (kNm) 9.83 11.79
        MS Moment (kNm) 4.2 5.04
        Moment on Beam (kNm) 8.36 10.02
        Design Moment M2, M4 (kNm) 1.471 1.77

Design Moments:
Short Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M1 = 1.201 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 42.638 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Short Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M2 = 1.475 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 52.444 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Long Span Positive Moment At Midspan -
M3 = 1.440 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 59.255 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Long Span Negative Moment At Continuous Support -
M4 = 1.769 kNm
Area Of Reinforcement = 72.953 kN/sqmm
Required (BM)
Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C
= 524.000 kN/sqmm
Distribution Reinforcement @ 0.18% -
Area Of Reinforcement = 135.000 sqmm
Required

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Reinforcement Provided = #10 @ 150 C/C


= 524.000 kN/sqmm

file:///C:/Users/Jeremias%20Marquez%20jr/AppData/Local/Temp/tmpEE6E.tmp 10/3/2019
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Shear Check :
Along Short Span
Vsx (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 4) = 8.789 kN
Nominal Shear, Vc = 58.428 kN
> 8.789 Slab Is Safe In Shear
Along Long Span
Vsy (TL(ultimate) x Lx / 2 x (1 = 10.030 kN
- (Lx / (2 x Ly))))
Nominal Shear, Vc = 50.637 kN
> 10.030 Slab Is Safe In Shear

file:///C:/Users/Jeremias%20Marquez%20jr/AppData/Local/Temp/tmpEE6E.tmp 10/3/2019

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