Scribd
Upload
585 views4 pages

Uitm Lab Report

Uploaded by

Shark MJ

The document presents calculations for determining the operating characteristics of pump A. It provides parameters of the pump including coefficients, area, density, and viscosity. It then shows a table with flow rate, velocity, Reynolds number, and required and available head values calculated at various flow rates. A sample calculation is shown to determine friction factor, velocity, and Reynolds number at 4 Lpm. Finally, graphs are presented showing the relationship between required head and flow rate and available versus required head.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt

Uitm Lab Report

Uploaded by

Shark MJ
585 views4 pages
The document presents calculations for determining the operating characteristics of pump A. It provides parameters of the pump including coefficients, area, density, and viscosity. It then shows a table with flow rate, velocity, Reynolds number, and required and available head values calculated at various flow rates. A sample calculation is shown to determine friction factor, velocity, and Reynolds number at 4 Lpm. Finally, graphs are presented showing the relationship between required head and flow rate and available versus required head.

Original Description:

lab report

Original Title

uitm lab report

Copyright

© © All Rights Reserved

Available Formats

DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

The document presents calculations for determining the operating characteristics of pump A. It provides parameters of the pump including coefficients, area, density, and viscosity. It then shows a table with flow rate, velocity, Reynolds number, and required and available head values calculated at various flow rates. A sample calculation is shown to determine friction factor, velocity, and Reynolds number at 4 Lpm. Finally, graphs are presented showing the relationship between required head and flow rate and available versus required head.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
585 views4 pages

Uitm Lab Report

Uploaded by

Shark MJ
The document presents calculations for determining the operating characteristics of pump A. It provides parameters of the pump including coefficients, area, density, and viscosity. It then shows a table with flow rate, velocity, Reynolds number, and required and available head values calculated at various flow rates. A sample calculation is shown to determine friction factor, velocity, and Reynolds number at 4 Lpm. Finally, graphs are presented showing the relationship between required head and flow rate and available versus required head.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1/ 4

CALCULATION

PUMP A

 Coefficient, α = 0.0678 m/Lpm2

 Shut-Off Head, H0 = 24.4 m

 Area, A = 3.24 X 10-4 m2

 Density of water, 𝜌 = 998.00 kg/m3

 Fluid viscosity,  = 1.002 x 10-3

Volume Volume Friction Velocity, v Reynolds Head Head


Flow Rate, Flow Rate, Roughness, (m/s) Number, Available, Required,
Q (Lpm) Q (m3/s) f Re Havailable (m) Hrequired (m)

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 24.400 7.850


2.00 0.333 x 10-5 0.0311 0.102 2060.28 24.130 8.006
4.00 0.667 x 10-5 0.0506 0.206 4181.13 23.315 8.863
6.00 0.111 x 10-5 0.0478 0.309 6241.40 21.960 9.987
8.00 0.133 x 10-5 0.0462 0.411 8300.00 20.061 11.514
10.00 0.167 x 10-5 0.0452 0.516 10422.53 17.620 13.508
12.00 0.200 x 10-5 0.0446 0.618 12482.80 14.637 15.850
14.00 0.233 x 10-5 0.0440 0.720 14541.05 11.111 18.592
16.00 0.267 x 10-5 0.0437 0.825 16663.93 7.0433 21.837
18.00 0.300 x 10-5 0.0435 0.927 18722.18 2.433 25.391
Table 1: Pump A
SAMPLE CALCULATION

At 4 Lpm;
Velocity, V:
 Volume flow rate, Q = 0.667 x 10-5 m3/s

 Area, a = 3.24 X 10-4 m2

Q = aV
0.667 x 10-5 = 3.24 X 10-4 (V)
V = 0.0206 m/s

Reynolds Number, Re:

𝜌𝑣𝐷
𝑅𝑒 =
𝜇
(998.0)(0.206)(0.0203)
𝑅𝑒 =
(1.002 × 10−3 )

𝑅𝑒 = 4181.13

Friction factor, f:
64
Laminar flow, f=
𝑅𝑒
1 𝜀⁄ 2.51
𝐷
Turbulent flow, = −2log⁡( + )
√𝑓 3.7 𝑅𝑒√𝑓

At 2 Lpm, Re = 2060.28
Since Re < 2300 (laminar flow)
64
f=
𝑅𝑒
64
f=
2060.28
f= 0.03106
Hrequired :
𝐻𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 = (𝑧2 − 𝑧1 ) + ℎ𝐿.𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙
𝐿 𝑣2 2
𝐻𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 = (𝑓 + ∑ 𝑘𝐿 )
𝐷 2𝑔
⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡𝐻𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 = 7.85 + (8694.58⁡𝑓 + 23.65)v2/19.62
⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡𝐻𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 = 7.85 + ((8694.58)(0.031064) +23.65) (0.10202/19.62)
⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡𝐻𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 = 8.006 m

Hrequired = Z+ CQ2
8.006 = 7.85 + C (0.000033)2
C = 143.07×106
Hrequired = Havailable
Z+ CQ2 = Ho –αQ2
7.85 + (143.07×106)Q2 = 24.4 – (244.08×106)Q2
Q = 12.41 Lpm
GRAPH

Head Required Against Volume Flow Rate, Q (Lpm)


30

25

20
Head Required

15

10

0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Q (Lpm)

Pump A operation point


30

25

20
Head H (m)

15
H available
10 H required

0
0 5 10 15 20
Q Lpm

You might also like