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Abacus Formula Sheets

The document presents addition and subtraction formulas for different number combinations. It shows formulas for adding or subtracting 1-4 from small numbers, 1-9 from big numbers, and 5-9 from comb numbers. The formulas follow a consistent pattern of adding or subtracting the second number and then adding or subtracting the difference from 10 or 11.

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mlavanya
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36K views2 pages

Abacus Formula Sheets

The document presents addition and subtraction formulas for different number combinations. It shows formulas for adding or subtracting 1-4 from small numbers, 1-9 from big numbers, and 5-9 from comb numbers. The formulas follow a consistent pattern of adding or subtracting the second number and then adding or subtracting the difference from 10 or 11.

Uploaded by

mlavanya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Small Addition Small Subtraction Small

Number Addition Subtraction


Friend Friend Formula Friend Formula
1 4 +1 add 5 less 4 -1 less 5 add 4
2 3 +2 add 5 less 3 -2 less 5 add 3
3 2 +3 add 5 less 2 -3 less 5 add 2
4 1 +4 add 5 less 1 -4 less 5 add 1

Addition Big Friend Subtraction Big Friend


Number Big Friend Addition Subtraction
Formula Formula
1 9 +1 add 10 less 9 -1 less 10 add 9
2 8 +2 add 10 less 8 -2 less 10 add 8
3 7 +3 add 10 less 7 -3 less 10 add 7
4 6 +4 add 10 less 6 -4 less 10 add 6
5 5 +5 add 10 less 5 -5 less 10 add 5
6 4 +6 add 10 less 4 -6 less 10 add 4
7 3 +7 add 10 less 3 -7 less 10 add 3
8 2 +8 add 10 less 2 -8 less 10 add 2
9 1 +9 add 10 less 1 -9 less 10 add 1

Comb Addition Comb Subtraction Comb


Number Addition Subtraction
Friend Friend Formula Friend Formula
6 11 +6 add 11 less 5 -6 less 11 add 5
7 12 +7 add 12 less 5 -7 less 12 add 5
8 13 +8 add 13 less 5 -8 less 13 add 5
9 14 +9 add 14 less 5 -9 less 14 add 5
Addition Subtraction
Small Small Friend Small Friend
Number Big Friend Big Friend Formula Big Friend Formula
Friend Formula Formula
1 4 9 add 5 less 4 add 10 less 9 less 5 add 4 less 10 add 9
2 3 8 add 5 less 3 add 10 less 8 less 5 add 3 less 10 add 8
3 2 7 add 5 less 2 add 10 less 7 less 5 add 2 less 10 add 7
4 1 6 add 5 less 1 add 10 less 6 less 5 add 1 less 10 add 6

Addition Subtraction
Comb Big Friend Formula Comb Friend Big Friend Formula Comb Friend
Number Big Friend Friend Formula Formula
5 5 add 10 less 5 less 10 add 5
6 4 11 add 10 less 4 add 11 less 5 less 10 add 4 less 11 add 5
7 3 12 add 10 less 3 add 12 less 5 less 10 add 3 less 12 add 5
8 2 13 add 10 less 2 add 13 less 5 less 10 add 2 less 13 add 5
9 1 14 add 10 less 1 add 14 less 5 less 10 add 1 less 14 add 5

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