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Unit-I Water Technology and Green Chemistry Session-1

The document discusses various topics related to water technology and green chemistry. It contains questions and answers about water purification techniques like filtration, coagulation, sterilization. It also discusses methods to determine water hardness like EDTA method. Further, it talks about alkalinity in water, chemicals used for removing dissolved oxygen in boiler feed water. Other topics covered include foaming in water, scales formation in boilers, conditioning of boiler water using chemicals like sodium hexametaphosphate, and use of semipermeable membranes and green pathways for polymer synthesis.

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221 views4 pages

Unit-I Water Technology and Green Chemistry Session-1

The document discusses various topics related to water technology and green chemistry. It contains questions and answers about water purification techniques like filtration, coagulation, sterilization. It also discusses methods to determine water hardness like EDTA method. Further, it talks about alkalinity in water, chemicals used for removing dissolved oxygen in boiler feed water. Other topics covered include foaming in water, scales formation in boilers, conditioning of boiler water using chemicals like sodium hexametaphosphate, and use of semipermeable membranes and green pathways for polymer synthesis.

Uploaded by

sathish
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT-I

Water Technology and Green chemistry

Session-1

Q. Suspended impurities: filtration:: colloidal impurities :……………..

a) Sedimentation b) Boiling

c) Coagulation d) distillation Ans.(c)

Q. The treatment used for removal of biological impurities is _________

a) Sedimentation b) Boiling

c) Sterilization d) distillation Ans.(c)

Session‐2 

Q. The indicator used in determination of hardness is___________

a) EBT b) Phenolphthalein

c) Methyl orange d) Thymol blues Ans. (a)

Q. In EDTA method we can determine _________

a) only total hardness b) only temporary hardness

c) only permanent hardness d) total, permanent, temporary hardness .

Session:3 

Q. Alkalinity in water can be due to presence of …………….

a) HO-, HCO3- and CO3-2 b) Cl-, SO4-2, PO4-3

c) SO4-2, NO3- , PO4-3 d) Cl-, NO3- , SO4-2 Ans(a)

Q. A chemical used for removing dissolved Oxygen gas in boiler feed water is,
a)Hydrazine b)Sodium aluminate

c) alume d) Sodium phosphate Ans. (a)

Session:4 

Q. A chemical used for removing dissolved Oxygen gas in boiler feed water is,

a)Hydrazine b)Sodium aluminate

c) alume d) Sodium phosphate Ans. (a)

Q. Formation of continuous foam or bubbles on the surface of water is called as ________.

a) Priming b) Foaming

c) Scales d) Corrosion Ans. (b)

Q. Scales in boiler are formed due to ….

a) Hydrolysis of Mg-salts b) decomposition of bicarbonates

c) Decrease in solubility of CaSO4 in water at high temp.

d) all of these Ans.(d)

Session: 5 

Q. Calgon conditioning is done by using…………….

a) Sodium Hexametaphosphate b) Sodium aluminate

c) Sodium carbonate d) Sodium phosphate Ans. (a)

Q. Colloidal conditioning of a boiler is done by using……………

a) Calgon b) EDTA

c) resin d)Agar-agar gel Ans. (d)

Q. Carbonate conditioning is done by using

a) Sodium carbonate b) Calgon


c) Ion exchangers d) Sodium phosphate Ans. (a)

Session:6 

MCQ:
Q. Cation exchange resin has a functional group……

a) –NR3OH b) –CH3

c) – SO4 d) –SO3H Ans.( d)

Q. Anion exchange resin has a functional group……

a) –NR3OH b) –CH3

c) – SO4 d) –SO3H Ans.( a)

Session:7 

Q. Flow of water through SPM from higher conc. To lower conc. Takes place when….

a) Applied pressure < osmotic pressure

b) Applied pressure >osmotic pressure

c) Applied pressure = osmotic pressure

d) none of these Ans.(b )

Q. A semipermeable membrane allows the flow of ……….

a) Solute molecules b) both solute & solvent molecules

Session:8 

Q. In synthesis of polycarbonate polymer in alternative pathway eliminates use of …….. as


solvent.

a) benzene b) ethyl alcohol


c) methylene chloride d) carbon tetrachloride Ans.(c )

Q. The green pathway In synthesis of polycarbonate polymer reaction is carried out in ...

a) solid state b) molten state

c) liquid state d) gaseous state Ans.(b )

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