Output Questions

Question 1

[Year 2015]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
void Position(int &C1, int C2 = 3)
{
C1 += 2;
C2 += 1;
}

int main()
{
int P1 = 20, P2 = 4;
Position(P1);
cout << P1 << ", " << P2 << endl;
Position(P2, P1);
cout << P1 << ", " << P2 << endl;
}

Show the answer.

22, 4
22, 6

Question 2.
[Year 2007]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.

void Withdef(int HisNum = 30)

{
for (int I = 20; I <= HisNum; I += 5)
cout << I << " ";
cout << endl;
}
void Control(int &MyNum)
{
MyNum += 10;
Withdef(MyNum);
}
int main()
{
int YourNum = 20;
Control(YourNum);
Withdef();
cout << "Number = " << YourNum << endl;
}

Show the answer.

20 25 30
20 25 30
Number = 30
Question 3.
[Year 2009]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.

void Encode(char Info[], int N);

int main()
{
char Memo[] = "Justnow";
Encode(Memo, 2);
cout << Memo << endl;
}
void Encode(char Info[], int N)
{
for (int I = 0; Info[I] != '\0'; I++)
if (I % 2 == 0)
Info[I] = Info[I] - N;
else if (islower(Info[I]))
Info[I] = toupper(Info[I]);
else
Info[I] = Info[I] + N;
}

Show the answer.

HUqTlOu
Question 4.

[Year 2010]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
void ChangeIt(char Text[], char C)
{
for (int K = 0; Text[K] != '\0'; K++)
{
if (Text[K] >= 'F' && Text[K] <= 'L')
Text[K] = tolower(Text[K]);
else if (Text[K] == 'E' || Text[K] == 'e')
Text[K] = C;
else if (K % 2 == 0)
Text[K] = toupper(Text[K]);
else
Text[K] = Text[K - 1];
}
}

int main()
{
char oldText[] = "pOwERALone";
ChangeIt(oldText, '%');
cout << "New TEXT:" << oldText << endl;
}
Show the answer.
New TEXT:PPW%RRllN%
Question 5.

[Year 2005]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.

void Convert(char Str[], int Len)

{
for (int Count = 0; Count < Len; Count++)
{
if (isupper(Str[Count]))
Str[Count] = tolower(Str[Count]);
else if (islower(Str[Count]))
Str[Count] = toupper(Str[Count]);
else if (isdigit(Str[Count]))
Str[Count] = Str[Count] + 1;
else Str[Count] = '*';
}
}

int main()
{
char Text[] = "CBSE Exam 2005";
int Size = strlen(Text);
Convert(Text, Size);
 cout << Text << endl;
for (int C = 0, R = Size - 1; C < Size / 2;
C++, R--)
{
char Temp = Text[C];
Text[C] = Text[R];
Text[R] = Temp;
}
cout << Text << endl;
}
Show the answer.
cbse*eXAM*3116
6113*MAXe*esbc
Question 6.

[Year 2010]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
struct POINT
{
int X, Y, Z;
};
void StepIn(POINT & P, int Step = 1)
{
P.X += Step;
P.Y -= Step;
P.Z += Step;
}
void StepOut(POINT &P, int Step = 1)
{
P.X -= Step;
P.Y += Step;
P.Z -= Step;
}

int main()
{
POINT P1 = {15, 25, 5}, P2 = {10, 30, 20};
StepIn(P1);
StepOut(P2, 4);
cout << P1.X << ", " << P1.Y << ", " << P1.Z
<< endl;
cout << P2.X << ", " << P2.Y << ", " << P2.Z
<< endl;
StepIn(P2, 12);
cout << P2.X << ", " << P2.Y << ", " << P2.Z
<< endl;
}

Show the answer.

16, 24, 6
6, 34, 16
18, 22, 28
Question 7.

[Year 2005]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.

struct MyBox
{
int Length, Breadth, Height;
};

void Dimension(MyBox M)
{
cout << M.Length << "x" << M.Breadth << "x";
cout << M.Height << endl;
}
int main()
{
MyBox B1 = {10, 15, 5}, B2, B3;
++B1.Height;
Dimension(B1);
B3 = B1;
++B3.Length;
B3.Breadth++;
Dimension(B3);
B2 = B3;
B2.Height += 5;
B2.Length--;
Dimension(B2);
}

Show the answer.

10x15x6
11x16x6
10x16x11

Question 8.

[Year 2013]

Observe the following C++ code carefully and obtain

the output, which will appear on the screen after
execution of it. Assume all required header files are
already being included in the program.

class Aroundus
{
int Place, Humidity, Temp;
public:
Aroundus(int P = 2)
{
Place = P;
Humidity = 60;
Temp = 20;
}
void Hot (int T)
{
Temp += T;
}
void Humid(int H)
{
Humidity += H;
}
 void JustSee()
{
cout << Place << ":" << Temp << "&" <<
Humidity << "%" << endl;
}
};

int main()
{
Aroundus A, B(5);
A.Hot(10);
A.JustSee();
B.Humid(15);
B.Hot(2);
B.JustSee();
A.Humid(5);
A.JustSee();
}
Show the answer.
2:30&60%
5:22&75%
2:30&65%
Question 9.

[Year 2015]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
class Calc
{
char Grade;
int Bonus;
public:
Calc()
{
Grade = 'E';
Bonus = 0;
}
void Down(int G)
{
Grade -= G;
}
void Up(int G)
{
Grade += G;
Bonus++;
}
void Show()
{
cout << Grade << "#" << Bonus << endl;
}
};

int main()
{
Calc C;
C.Down(2);
C.Show();
C.Up(7);
C.Show();
 C.Down(2);
C.Show();
}

Show the answer.

C#0
J#1
H#1
Question 10.

[Year 2014]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
class METRO
{
int Mno, TripNo, PassengerCount;
public:
METRO(int Tmno = 1)
{
Mno = Tmno;
TripNo = 0;
PassengerCount = 0;
}
void Trip(int PC = 20)
{
TripNo++;
PassengerCount += PC;
}
 void StatusShow()
{
cout << Mno << ":" << TripNo << ":" <<
PassengerCount << endl;
}
};

int main()
{
METRO M(5), T;
M.Trip();
T.Trip(50);
M.StatusShow();
M.Trip(30);
T.StatusShow();
M.StatusShow();
}

Show the answer.

5:1:20
1:1:50
5:2:50
Question 11.

[Year 2009]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
int main()
{
int X[] = { 10, 25, 30, 55, 110 };
int *p = X;
while ( *p < 110)
{
if ( *p % 3 != 0)
*p = *p + 1;
else
*p = *p + 2;
p++;
}
for (int I = 4; I >= 1; I--)
{
cout << X[I] << "*";
if (I % 3 == 0)
cout << endl;
}
cout << X[0] * 3 << endl;
}

Show the answer.

110*56*
32*26*33
Question 12.

[Year 2007]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
int main()
{
int Array[] = { 4, 6, 10, 12 };
int *pointer = Array;
int I;
for (I = 1; I <= 3; I++)
{
cout << *pointer << "#";
pointer++;
}
cout << endl;
for (I = 1; I <= 4; I++)
{
( *pointer) *= 3;
--pointer;
}
for (I = 1; I < 5; I++)
cout << Array[I - 1] << "@";
cout << endl;
}

Show the answer.

4#6#10#
12@18@30@36@
Question 13.

[Year 2013]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
int main()
{
char *String = "SHAKTI";
int *Point, Value[] = {10,15,70,19};
Point = Value;
cout << *Point << String << endl;
String++;
Point++;
cout << *Point << String << endl;
}

Show the answer.

10SHAKTI
15HAKTI
Question 14.

[Year 2011]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
int main()
{
int Track[] = { 10, 20, 30, 40}, *Striker;
Striker = Track;
Track[1] += 30;
cout << "Striker > " << *Striker << endl;
*Striker -= 10;
Striker++;
cout << "Next@" << *Striker << endl;
 Striker += 2;
cout << "Last@" << *Striker << endl;
cout << "Reset To " << Track[0] << endl;
}
Show the answer.
Striker > 10
Next@50
Last@40
Reset to 0
Question 15.

[Year 2004]

What will be the output of the following program.

Assume all required header files are already being
included in the program.
void ChangeString(char Text[], int &Counter)
{
char *Ptr = Text;
int Length = strlen(Text);
for (; Counter < Length - 2; Counter += 2,
Ptr++)
{
*(Ptr + Counter) = toupper( *(Ptr +
Counter));
}
}
int main()
{
int Position = 0;
 char Message[] = "Pointers Fun";
ChangeString(Message, Position);
cout << Message << "@" << Position;
}

Show the answer.

PoiNteRs Fun@10
Question 16.

[Year 2012]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
typedef char Str80[80];

int main()
{
char *Notes;
Str80 Str = "vR2GooD";
int L = 6;
Notes = Str;
while(L >= 3)
{
Str[L] = (isupper(Str[L])?
tolower(Str[L]): toupper(Str[L]));
cout << Notes << endl;
L--;
Notes++;
}
}

Show the answer.

vR2Good
R2GoOd
2GOOd
gOOd
Question 17.

[Year 2009]

Study the following program and select the possible

output from it. Assume all required header files are
already being included in the program.
int main()
{
randomize();
int Points;
Points = 100 + random(LIMIT);
for (int P = Points; P >= 100; P--)
cout << P << "#";
cout << endl;
}

(i) 103#102#101#100#
(ii) 100#101#102#103#
(iii) 100#101#102#103#104#
(iv) 104#103#102#101#100#
Show the answer.
Ans.
Question 18.

[Year 2007]

In the following C++ program what is the expected

value of MyMarks from Options (i) to (iv) given below.
Justify answer. Assume all required header files are
already being included in the program.
int main()
{
randomize();
int Marks[] = { 99, 92, 94, 96, 93, 95 },
MyMarks;
MyMarks = Marks[1 + random(2)];
cout << MyMarks << endl;
}

(i) 99 (ii) 94
(iii) 96 (iv) None of the above

Show the answer.

(ii)94
Reason : random(2) will return 0 or 1.
Therefore, myMarks can store the value of Marks[1]
or Marks[2]
Question 19.
[Year 2011]

Go through the C++ code shown below, and find out

the possible output or output from the suggested
output options (i) to(iv). Also, write the least value and
highest value, which can be assigned to the variable
guess. Assume all required header files are already
being included in the program.
int main()
{
randomize();
int Guess, High = 4;
Guess = random(High) + 50;
for (int C = Guess; C <= 55; C++)
cout << C << "#";
}

(i) 50 # 51 # 52 # 53 # 54 # 55 #
(ii) 52 # 53 # 54 # 55 #
(iii) 53 # 54 #
(iv) 51 # 52 # 53 # 54 # 55

Show the answer.

(i) 50 # 51 # 52 # 53 # 54 # 55 #
(ii) 52 # 53 # 54 # 55 #
(iv) 51 # 52 # 53 # 54 # 55

Least value 50
Highest value 53
Question 20.

[Year 2005]

Observe the following program SCORE.CPP carefully, if

the value of Num entered by the user is 5, choose the
correct possible output(s) from the options from (i) to
(iv), and justify your option. Assume all required header
files are already being included in the program.
//program : SCORE.CPP
int main()
{
randomize();
int Num, Rndnum;
cin >> Num;
Rndnum = random(Num) + 5;
for (int N = 1; N <= Rndnum; N++)
cout << N << "";
}

Output Options:
(i) 1 2 3 4
(ii) 1 2
(iii) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
(iv) 1 2 3

Show the answer.

(iii) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Reason : Least value Rndnum can store : 5
Highest value Rndnum can store : 9
All possible outputs are :
1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Question 21

[Year 2015]

Find the output of the following program. Assume all

required header files are already being included in the
program.
int main()
{
randomize();
int NUM;
NUM = random(3) + 2;
char TEXT[] = "ABCDEFGHIJK";
for (int I = 1; I <= NUM; I++)
{
for (int J = NUM; J <= 7; J++)
cout << TEXT[J];
cout << end1;
}
}
i) ii) iii) iv)
FGHI BCDEFGH EFGH CDEFGH
FGHI BCDEFGH EFGH CDEFGH
FGHI EFGH
FGHI EFGH

Show the answer.

(iii) and (iv)
Minimum value of NUM = 2
Maximum value of NUM = 4
Question 22.

[Year 2013]

Based on the following C++ code, find out the

expected correct output(s) from the options (i) to (iv).
Also, find out the minimum and the maximum value
that can be assigned to the variable Trick used in the
code at the time when value of Count is: 3. Assume all
required header files are already being included in the
program.
int main()
{
char Status[][10] = {"EXCEL", "GOOD", "OK"};
int Turn = 10, Trick;
for(int Count = 1; Count < 4; Count++)
{
Trick = random(Count);
 cout << Turn – Trick << Status[Trick] <<
"#";
}
}

(i) 10EXCEL#10EXCEL#8OK#
(ii) 10EXCEL#8OK#9GOOD#
(iii) 10EXCEL#9GOOD#10EXCEL#
(iv) 10EXCEL#10GOOD#8OK#

Show the answer.

(i) and (iii)
Maximum Value : 2
Mininum Value : 0
Question 23.

[Year 2010]

The following code is from a game .which generates a

set of 4 random numbers: Yallav is playing this game
.help him to identify the correct option(s)out of the four
choices given below as the possible set of such
numbers generated from the program code so that he
wins the game. Justify your answer. Assume all required
header files are already being included in the program.
const int LOW = 15;
int main()
{
 randomize();
int POINT = 5, Number;
for (int I = 1; I <= 4; I++)
{
Number = LOW + random(POINT);
cout << Number << ": ";
POINT--;
}
}

(i) 19:16:15:18:
(ii) 14:18: 15:16:
(iii) 19:16:14:18:
(iv) 19:16:15:16:

Show the answer.

(iv)
In 1st Iteration - Maximum Value = 19, Mininum
Value = 15
In 2nd Iteration - Maximum Value = 18, Mininum
Value = 15
In 3rd Iteration - Maximum Value = 17, Mininum
Value = 15
In 4th Iteration - Maximum Value = 16, Mininum
Value = 15
Question 24.

[Year 2012]
Observe the following program and find out, which
output(s) out of (i) to (iv) will not be expected from the
program? What will be the minimum and the maximum
value assigned to the variable Chance? Assume all
required header files are already being included in the
program.

int main()
{
randomize();
int Arr[] = {9, 6}, N;
int Chance = random(2) + 10;
for (int C = 0; C < 2; C++)
{
N = random(2);
cout << Arr[N] + Chance << "#";
}
}
(i) 9#6#
(ii) 19#17#
(iii) 19#16#
(iv) 20#16#

Show the answer.

(i)
Minimum value: 10
Maximum value: 11