SSC Physsmaple MCQ and CQ

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Scholars’ School and College

Department of Physics
Sample Creative Question

Chapter-02

1.

Time (t) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Velocity 0 10 20 30 30 30 30 15 0

a. What is Uniform velocity ?


b. Acceleration of an object 10 m/s2 west, what does it mean ?
c. Determine the distance travelled by the car in first 25 sec.
d. Draw the velocity time graph from the above table, give your opinion about the velocity of the car.

2. Two bikes X and Y are going from Dhaka to Comilla with parallel direction. Bike X starts from rest with acceleration
20ms-2. Bike Y starts at same time with uniform velocity 200ms-1.

a) What is acceleration?

b) Why does acceleration due to gravity differ from region to region?- Explain.

c) Find the required time for travelling 40km by both bikes.

d) Will the bike X be overtake the bike Y? Explain it mathematically.

3. A microbus while moving with 32ms-1 uniform velocity, saw that a motor cycle was moving from its rest position
with 4ms-2 acceleration. Motor cycle was 80m front from the microbus.
a. Define momentum.
b. Explain the acceleration of an object moving in a circular path?
c. Find out the travelling distance of the motor cycle after 20 seconds.
d. When will the microbus and the motor cycle meet each other?- Explain mathematically.
Chapter-03

1.The velocities, masses and the direction of velocity are shown in the below figure:
4kg 6kg

12ms-1 4ms-1

a) What is friction?

b) Why does a boat move backward when a passenger jumps to the bank?

c) What is the value of combined velocity of these objectives?

d) The combined kinetic energy is greater than the sum of the kinetic energy of individual object. - Explain it
mathematically.

2. A truck of 2000 kg is moving with a velocity of 54 km/h and collides with a bus of 800 kg and velocity
45 km/h coming from opposite side. After collision both vehicles move with combined velocity.
a. What is called balanced force?
b. Friction is a necessary evil- explain it.
c. Calculate the combined velocity.
d. Will above stem maintain law of conservation of momentum?- Explain mathematically.
Chapter-04
1. An engine of power 1kw is used for lifting up water for a hour of height 30m. Another engine of power 2kw can
lift up 1000kg of water at a height of 10m in 2 minutes.
a. What is friction ?
b. The efficiency of an engine is 60%. What does it mean ?
c. Find out what amount of water the first engine can lift up 4 minutes.
d. Which engine will you select for the purpose of lifting water ? Explain mathematically
2. A motor of 30kw can lift 200kg water to a distance of 600m in 1minute.
a. Define kinetic energy.
b. A power station has a capacity of 300MW. What does it mean?
c. Calculate the effective power of the motor.
d. What will be the change of energy spent if we increase the efficiency of the motor 30%?- Explain mathematically.
3.
A

20m
50m B

C
V
a) What is potential energy?
b) What do you mean by work 50j?
c) At which height the potential energy will be doubled of its kinetic energy?
d) Will the above stem support the law of conservation of energy?-Explain mathematically.
Chapter-05
1. Weight of a body in air is 9.8N having volume 200 cm3. When it is immersed in water it losts weight of
1.96N[g=9.8ms-2]
a. What is plasma ?
b. Explain the reasons of floatation and immersion of a body.
c. Calculate the density of the body.
d. Does the above phenomenon support Archimedes's principle ? Give your opinion by mathematical analysis.

2. Observe the figure-

10 Kg

A1=0.5m2 A2=25m2

a. Write Archimedes law.


b. Why a heavy weight is easy to lift in water? Explain.
c. If a mass of 10 Kg is exerted on small piston then what will be the upward force on large piston?
d. If a mass of 100 Kg is exerted on large piston, is it possible to stop upward lifting? Explain
Mathematically.
Chapter-06

1.

2000mm

1500mm

A metal body is shown in the figure. If we increase the temperature 20°C then the increase in surface area will be
0.1m2.
a. Define specific heat.
b. Why do you feel cold when air blows over your sweating body?
c. Calculate the coefficient of linear expansion of the metal body.
d. What will be the increase of temperature if we want to increase the area 6% of initial area?-Explain
mathematically.
2. The temperature of a metal rod measuring 6m is increased from 10°C to 80°C. As a consequence, the length of
the rod increases by 0.068m.

a) What is specific heat?

b) If two bodies have the equal amount of heat, yet they can be at different temperature?

c) Find out the coefficient of linear expansion of the metal.

d) The stem-mentioned length-increase would not apply in case the original length was either less of more than 6m.
Explain mathematically.

3.A 100m length of steel Copper is used in a rail line. There is a gap of 2cm between two Copper bars and
the temperature rises by 10° C. The expansion co-efficient is 11.5×10-6K-1.

a)What is specific heat?


b)Why is there a small gap between two railway lines?
c)Determine the expansion of length of the steel Copper.
d)Explain using mathematical explanation the effect on the rail line if the temperature is increased by 20°C.

4.200g water is dipped into a Copper container of mass 420g. The temperature of water and Copper
container are respectively 40°C and 100°C. After a while the temperature of water rises 10°C. The specific
heat of Copper is 400JKg-1K-1.
a.What is the triple point temperature of water?
b.Deduce the relation between Thermal capacity and specific heat.
c. Calculate the Thermal capacity of Copper.
d. Will the above stem obeys the fundamental principle of measurement of heat? – Explain
mathematically.
Chapter-07

1. In a well a sound takes a time of 0.2 s to reach the surface of water and returns to the upper end. The wavelength
of that sound in air is 4 cm. (The temperature of air 26°C. The velocity of sound in air and water is 332m/s and
1452m/s respectively).

a) What is frequency?

b) Explain the criterion for hearing an echo.

c) Find out the depth of the well.

d) The wavelength of sound in water will be maximum. Explain it with mathematical logic.
2.Rony makes a sound loudly standing at a distance of 25 m from a wall to listen echo. The velocity of that
sound was 347 ms-1 and the wave length was 40 cm.
a)What is called wave length?
b)Write two differences between Transverse and Longitudinal wave.
c)Find out the frequency of that wave?
d)Can Rony hear echo? - Explain mathematically.

3.The time taken to reach A to B for 1st wave and C to D for 2nd wave are respectively 0.6 s and 0.12 s.
Velocity of 1st wave is 344 ms-1 .

a)Define echo?
b)Explain why females have a higher voice pitch than males.
c)Determine the displacement after 20 sec for 1st wave.
d)Compare the frequencies of the above given two waves?

4. 1600cm

S Air R
1600Hz
Fig:A
Fig:B
a. What is transverse wave ?
b. Explain why females have a higher voice pitch than males.
c. Calculate the wave velocity for figure A.
d. The least distance between "S" and "R" of figure-B is required to hear an echo- Justify this statement.

Chapter 08
1.
object

20 cm

A
P F C

c. If a body is placed 30 cm away from the mirror, determine the distance of the image.
1 1 1
[hints: use formula 𝑣 + 𝑢 = 𝑓]
d. At what place should an object be placed to form a real and magnified image? Explain with ray diagram.
[hints: use the ray diagram where the object is placed between the centre of curvature and focus.]

2. An object is placed 30 cm away from a concave mirror of focal length 40 cm.


c. At what distance the image is formed from the mirror?
1 1 1
[hints: use formula 𝑣 + 𝑢 = 𝑓] Remember focal length of concave mirror is (+)ve, Convex mirror is (-)ve.
d. Sketch a ray diagram and explain the formation of the image according the stem.
3.

10cm

C F P

c. Suppose the object is placed at a distance of 15cm before the mirror. Now find out the distance of the
image and also the linear magnification of the image.

d. In the figure, if the two are placed at 7 cm and 13 cm in front of the mirror then explain the position and
nature of their image with ray diagram?

Chapter -9

1.

P’
air
Q’

water

Q P
Refractive index of water =1.5
c. What is the critical angle of the above denser medium.
d. When the angle of incidence is larger than critical angle, describe the phenoma in the case of optical
fibre?
2.
M

2f f

40cm
M’

c. Determine the power of the lens?


d. The above lens is appropriate for what type of defect vision to eliminate? Explain with ray diagram.
3.

c. Determine the refractive index of glass in the above diagram in terms of water?
d.The incident angle should be how many times greater for total internal reflection to take place in the case of
emergence from glass to water?
4.
a.How many defects are there in our eye?
b. How to solve this problem explain with diagram?
c. Expain mirage with diagram.
d. Object is in different position in front of a lens or mirror, draw image formation in different position,size and
nature. [Decribe all of them in good and distinct way.]

[Chapter-10]

1.

Three metal A, B, C of same size and same material. The distance between A and B, B and C are 20 cm apart.
a. What is called electric field intensity?
b. What do you mean by 10 V at a point in an electric field?
c. Determine the force acting between A and B.
d. If A and C are connected by a metal wire, then what will happen to the force of A and C? Explain
mathematically.

2. Two charges of values +90 C and -10 C are placed at a distance 20 cm in vacuum. Consequently a force acts
between them.
a. What is called electric field ?
b. What do you mean by 10 NC-1 at a point in an electric field?
c. Determine the force acting between the two charges.
d. If two charges are connected by a straight, then find at which point on the line the value of electric
intensity will be zero. Calculate using mathematical analysis.

3.
+100 C +200 C

15 m

Radius of each circle is 5cm


300 J and 400 J work is done to bring a +10 C charge from infinity to the electric field of A and B.
a. Write down the coulomb’s law.
b. Electric field intensity depends on source charge and distance- Explain.
c. Determine the force between A and B.
d. If A and B are connected with a conducting wire determine the direction of flow of electron with
mathematical logic.
4. The earth and the moon are attracted each other due to force of gravitation. When the earth is stored with
huge amount of charges as well as the moon,the force of attraction is distrubed by this large number of charges. The
mass of the earth is 5.97 × 1024 kg and that of the moon is 7.35 × 1022 Kg. Distance between them is 3.84 × 106
km
a. What is potential of an electric field.
b. Why are the electric field and electric field intensity not the same?
c. What is force of attraction of earth and the moon?
d. How much should be stored in the earth and the moon so that the gravitational force becomes zero
and the moon goes out of its orbit?
[Chapter-11]
1. Two circuits are given below, First circuit 10 Ω, 20 Ω, 30 Ω resistance are mentioned. Second circuit the
resistances are 10 Ω,10 Ω, 20 Ω,20 Ω, 20 Ω and 15 Ω. The voltage for the two circuit are 6V.

a. What is ammeter?
b. What is the difference between ammeter and voltmeter?
c. Find out the value of I following through the First circuit?
d. How much more or less is the value of I following through the second circuit than the first circuit

2. Follow the given circuit:


4Ω

2Ω

4Ω 3Ω
6V 4Ω

a. What is parallel combination of resistance?


b. Explain Ohm’s law?
c. Calculate equivalent resistance for the given circuit?
d. Will you get any change in current flow if all the resistors are connected in parallel? Explain
mathematically.
3. The potential difference of an electric supply line in our country is 220 V.The resistance of the filament of an
electric bulb is 484 Ω . 220 V-110 W is marked on the bulb.
a. Define ampere.
b. What does it mean to say that electromotive force of a dry cell is 1.5?
c. If the bulb is connected with the supply line,what will be the electric current?
d. Propose an experiment to verify 220 V-100 W mark on the bulb.
[Chapter-12]
1. The potential difference of the electricity in Sajib’s house is 220V. But they need 660V for their fridge.For
this,he builds a transformer which contains 200 loop in its primary coil.
a. What is electromagnetic induction?
b. How can we increase induced current?
c. Find the number of loop in secondary coil at Sajib’s transformer?
d. Mathematically show that the current of the primary coil is 2-5 times of current of the secondary
coil.
2. A Straight long wire is passed through a large piece of paper perpendicularly and connecting a 1.5 Volt pencil
battery with it,current is flown through the wire and some iron dust is spread on the paper.
a. What is the magnetic effect of current?
b. How will the iron dust get arranged on the paper?
c. What changes are to be done to the structure of the wire to increase the intensity of the induced
magnetic field? Elaborate.
d. Analayse the phenomenon that what will happen if the wire is wrapped around an iron nail and if
one end of the iron nail taken near to the iron dust?
[Chapter-14]

1. Ali gets injured in his leg while playing football. He went to a doctor. The doctor advised him to examine X-
Ray test. Since Ali is a medical student, he did CT scan instead of X-Ray. The doctor told him that it was not needed to
do CT scan in this simple manner.
a. What is an X-Ray?
d. What are the uses of CT scan?
c. What is difference between X-Ray and CT scan?
d. Estimate the exactness of Ali’s CT scan?
2. Mr. Soahg is a heart patient. He experiences very weakness and respiratory problem while walking. He went
to a cardiologist and cardiologist suggested Mr.Sohag for ETT.
a. How many types are radiotherapy?
b. Describe the contribution of Jagadish Chandra Bose in Bio-Physics.
c. How ETT is done – describe?
d. Why this test is performed instead of ECG – give your opinion.

Sample MCQ

Ch-01
1. Which one is scalar quantity?
a) work b)velocity c)weight d) force
2. Who made the first solar cooker in the world ?
(a) Galileo (b) Vinci (c) Archimedes (d) Ptolemy
3. Who gives Quantum theory?
(a) Einstein (b) Heisenberg (c) Plank (d)Ptolemy
4. Who was the pioneer of scientific experiments?
a) Max planck b)Roger bacon c)Blaise pascal d)Leuen hook
5. What element is used for measuring mole?
a) radon b)carbon c)xenon d)crypton
6. How many watt is equal to 10 ottowatt ?
(a) 10-9 W (b) 10-12 W (c) 10-15 W (d) 10-18 W
7.If linear scale reading of a wire is 3mm and no. of divisions of the circular scale is 20, then what is the diameter of
the wire?
(a) 5.4mm (b) 3.2mm (c) 2.7mm (d)1.8mm
8. Independent quantities—
a) time b)space c)heat
which one of the following is correct?
a)i,ii b)i,ii c)ii,iii d)i,ii&iii
9. Who provided the theory of relativity?
a) Newton b) Archimedes c) Einstein d) Planck
10. What is the formula for vernier constant?
𝑛 𝑠 𝑠×𝑛
a) 𝑠 b)𝑛 c)s×n d) 0.1

Ch-02
V
Q R
11.

t
P S

Pathway PQRS includes -


(i) Positive acceleration (ii) zero acceleration (iii) negative acceleration
Which one of the following is correct?
(a) i & ii (b) ii & iii (c) i & iii (d) i, ii & iii
12. What sea level altitude does the standard value of g belong to?
a)40° b)45° c)60° d)75°
13. What is the symbolic expression of the second law of falling bodies ?
(a) h α t2 (b) v α t (c) v α t2 (d) h α t

14. What is the symbolic expression of the 2nd law of the bodies?
(a) V α t (b) V α t2 (c) h α t2 (d) h α t

15. What form of motion does the piston of a petrol engine belong to?
(a) Periodic motion (b) linear motion (c) rotational motion (d) vibratory motion

Ch-03
16. Which of the following relations is correct?
𝐹
(a) 𝑡
= mv-mu (b) Ft= mv-mu (c) Ft= mv+mu (d) Ft > (mv-mu)
17. Which one is the dimension of momentum ?
(a) MLT-1 (b) MLT-2 (c) ML2T-1 (d) ML2T-2
18. A force of 400N is applied on a body of mass 200kg for a time of 4 seconds. What is the increase of velocity ?
(a) 2ms-1 (b) 4ms-1 (c) 8ms-1 (d) 10ms-1
19. If the action and reaction forces between two bodies are F1and F2then which relation is correct?
(a) F1= F2 (b) F1> F2 (c) F1+ F2> 0 (d) F1+ F2 = 0
20. Friction can be reduced by--?
i. Using wheels ii. Using lubricants iii. Using ball bearings
Which one is correct?
(a) i& ii (b) i& iii (c) ii& iii (d) i, ii & iii
21. Two 10 kg masses 1m apart will attract each other with a force of-
(a) 9.8N (b) 10N c) 6.67×10-11 (d) 6.67×10-9 N

22.What is the rate of increase in velocity in case of a freely falling body?


(a) 0.98ms-1 (b) 9.81ms- (c) 9.8x10-2ms-1 (d) 0.98x10-2ms-1
23. Which one is constant force?
(a) Weak nuclear force (b) Gravitational force (c) Magnetic force (d) Friction force

24. Which is the measure of the inertia of a body?


(a) Motion (b) Rest (c) Mass (d) Force
25.What will be the change of momentum if 2000N force acts on an object of 20kg for 0.5 seconds?
(a) 500kgms-1 (b) 1000kgms-1 (c) 100kgms-1 (d) 10kgms-1
26.The ways of limiting the Friction are-
(i) to smooth the friction surface
(ii) to use lubricant
(iii) to use a machine which requires low friction point
Which one of the following is correct?
(a) i & ii (b) ii & iii (c) i & iii (d) i, ii & iii
Ch-04
27. What form of energy conversion takes place in an electric motor ?
(a) heat energy → electric energy
(b) mechanical energy → electric energy
(c) electric energy → mechanical energy
(d) mechanical energy → heat energy

28. 1 j = ?
(a) 4.2 Cal (b) 0.23 Cal (c) 746 Cal (d) 2.4 Cal
29. The renewable energy is̶
i. high and low tide ii. Bio-gas iii. Thermal heat energy
(a) i& ii (b) i& iii (c) ii& iii (d) i, ii & iii
30. 1 H.P = ?
(a) 3.6 × 106 W (b) 746 KW (c) 106 W (d) 0.746 KW
31. 200 Mev is equal to –
i. 200 × 106ev ii. 3.2 × 10-11 j iii. 3.6 × 106 j
Which one is correct ?
(a) i& ii (b) i& iii (c) ii& iii (d) i, ii & iii

32. How much work is done by a person, weighing 50kg to climb 20 stairs of 25cm?
(a) 2430 J (b) 2440 J (c) 2450 J (d) 2460 J
33. What form of energy does a turbine convert heat energy into?
(a) Magneticenergy (b) chemical energy (c) light energy (d) mechanical

Ch-05
34. What is the unit of pressure?

a) NM b)NM-1 c)NM-2 d)NM-3

35. Which of the following relation is correct?

a) P=Ahρg÷ ℎ b) P=Ahρg÷ 𝜌 c) P=Ahρg÷ 𝐴 d) P=Ahρg÷ 𝑔

36. What is the main source of plasma?

a) star b)sun c)moon d)satellite

37. What is the density of air?

a) 1.43Kgm-3 b)1.34Kgm-3 c)1.29Kgm-3 d)1.92Kgm-3

38. What is the unit of modulus of elasticity?

a)Nm b)Nm-1 c)Nm-2 d)Nm-3

39. Which is the unit of buoyancy ?


(a) Pa (b) Kgm-3 (c) N (d) No unit
40. The amount of liquid pressure is-
(a) proportional to its depth
(b) proportional to area
(c) inversely proportional to density
(d) equal to acceleration due to gravity
41. If the area of a full grown human body is 1.5m2,what will be the pressure of air on the body?
(a) 1.5×105 N (b) 1.5×10-5 N (c) 2.5×105 N (d) 2.5×10-5 N
42. What is the unit of modulus of elasticity?
(a) Nm (b) Nm2 (c) Nm-1 (d) Nm-2

Ch-06

43. What is the triple point temperature of water?


1
a) -273 K b) 273 K c) 373 K d) 273 K

44. What is the temperature in Kelvin of normal human body?


a) 36.89 K b) 136.89 K c) 98.4 K d) 309.89 K

45. 1 calorie =?

a) 1.4 J b) 2.4 J c) 4.2 J d) 6.2 J

46. Which is the correct relation?

i. β=2α ii. γ=3α iii. 6α=3β=2γ

a) i&ii b) i&iii c) ii&iii d) i,ii&iii

47. Relation between specific heat and thermal capacity-

a) S = mC b) C = mS c) Q = mS d) C = mS∆θ

48. What is the dimension of frequency?

a) Hz b) s-1 c)T-1 d) θ-1

49. What does the fundamental principle of calorimetry reveal?

a) Heat lost >Heat gained b) Heat lost <Heat gained

c) Heat lost = Heat gained d) Temperature lost = Temperature gained

50. Which is the correct relation?

a) Vg = Va+Vr b) Vg = Va-Vr c) Vg=Vr-Va d)Vg +Vr= Va

51. Specific heat of water is-

a) 400 Jkg-1k-1 b) 2000 Jkg-1k-1 c) 2100 Jkg-1k-1 d) 4200 Jkg-1k-1

52. Which one is the thermometric properties of a substance?

a) Temperature b) heat c) pressure d)freezing point

53. At what temperature does water boil?

a) 32° F b) 100° F c) 212° F d) 373° F


54.Which one is correct relation?
𝛽 𝛾
(a) α = 2β =3γ (b) α = = (c) 2α =3β =γ (d) 3α = 2β = γ
2 3
55. What is the S.I. Unit of latent heat of fusion?
(a) J (b) Js-1 (c) Jkg-1 (d) Jkg-1K-1
56.Where does evaporation take place in the highest rate?
(a) in air (b) in water (c) in benzene (d) in toluene
57. Which is correct relationship ?
(a) α = 2β = γ (b) 2α = 2β = γ (c)6α = 3β = 2γ (d) 2α = 3β = γ
58. If the temperature of a human body is 98.44°F, what is it in Celsius scale?
(a) 36.91° C (b) 36.90° C (c) 36.89° C (d)36.88° C

Read the passage & answer the question no. 59 & 60


In figure a steel bar is shown. At 0°C the length of the bar is 100m & at 40°C the length is 100.46m

59. What type of expansion takes place?


(a) Linear (b) Volume (c) Real (d) superficial
60. What is the value of co-efficient of linear expansion of steel?
(a) 11.6×10-6 K-1 (b) 16.1×10-6 K-1 (c) 34.8×10-6 K-1 (d)23.2×10-6 K-1

Ch-07
61. What angle applies to transverse wave?

a) 90° b) 0° c) 180° d) 45°

62.Which of the following is a longitudinal wave?

a)Water b) sound c) light d) radio

63. Which relation is correct?


1 𝑣𝑡
i) V=fλ ii) f=𝑇 iii)d= 2
a)i& ii b) i& iii c)ii& iii d) i,ii& iii

64. Abbreviation of SONAR-

a) Sound Navigator and Ringing

b) Sound Navigation and Ranging

c) Sound Navigator and Ranging

d) Sound Navigation and Ringing

65. What time will the echo take if the depth of a well be 255m?

a) 1.53 s b) 0.38 s c) 2.5 s d)0.1 s

66. What is the range of infrasonic sound?


a) 1Hz-20Hz b) 20Hz-20,000Hz c) 1Hz-1,00,000Hz d) 20Hz-100Hz

66. The characteristics of musical sound are-

i. Loudness ii. Pitch iii. Timbre

Which one is correct?

a) i& ii b) i& iii c) ii& iii d) i,ii& iii


Read the passage & answer the question no. 67 & 68

A wave is shown in figure. Suppose the temperature of the medium is 25°C

1600m

67. What is the value of frequency of the medium?

a) 0.21Hz b) 0.43Hz c) 0.1Hz d) 16.6Hz


𝜆
68. What is the value of 4
from the figure?

a) 200m b) 400m c) 800m d)1600m


69. Which is correct relationship?
𝜆 𝑓
(a) N = fλ (b) v =𝑇 (c) v = 𝜆 (d) fλ = 1
70. Which one of the following is a longitudinal wave?
(a) Sound wave (b) Light wave (c) Radio wave (d) Water wave
71. An echo is heard in 0.25s. The temperature of air is 30°C. What is the distance between the source and the
reflector?
(a) 41.25m (b) 41.5m (c) 43.75m (d) 44.5m
72. Which animal can hear infrasonic sound?
(a) Bat (b) Elephant (c) Bee (d) Man
73.The intensity of sound is related to amplitude of wave –
(a) Inversely proportional to the square (b) proportional to the cube
(c) proportional to the square (d) proportional
74. The characteristics of musical sound are-
i. Loudness ii. pitch iii. Timbre
Which one is correct ?
(a) i& ii (b) i& iii (c) ii& iii (d) i, ii & iii
Chapter – 08 Reflection of light
1. What type of image is produced in mirror in case of dental treatment?
a. Real and extended
b. Virtual and extended
c. Real and little in size
d. Virtual and little in size
2. Which mirror is used for security purpose of the shopping mail?
a. Plane mirror b. Concave mirror
c. Convex Mirror d. Spherical mirror
3. Where image will be formed if the object is placed between principal focus and pole in a concave
mirror?
a. In front of the mirror
b. Behind the mirror
c. At principle focus
d. At pole
4. Which one is used in a simple periscope?
a. Plane mirror b. prism
c. Convex mirror d. Concave mirror
5. If a convex mirror’s focus distance is 11 cm, what is the of curvature?
a. 5.5 cm b. 22 cm
c. 11 cm d. 32 cm
6. What is the linear magnification on a plane mirror?
a. 0 b. 1
c. ½ d. 2
7. In which angle does the light disperse from the mirror in a simple periscope?
a. 30 degree b. 45 degree
c. 60 degree d. 90 degree
See the image below and answer questions

8. In which case is the mirror used?


a. To cut hair in parlur
b. To see transport on the rear
c. Dental treatment
d. To make a telescope
9. In case of the stem-
i. The mirror is real
ii. Magnification >1
iii. The mirror is used to collect television signals
Which is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and iii
c. ii and iii d. i,ii and iii
10. In light occurs –
i. Interference
ii. Diffraction iii. Dispersion
Which is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and iii
c. ii and iii d. i,ii and iii

Chapter – 09 Refraction of light


1. What is the refractive index of the layer of optical fibre?
a. 1.50 b. 1.55
c. 1.70 d. 1.77
2. Which one is the colour sensitive?
a. Retina b. Lens of eye
c. Rods d. Cones
3. If i and 𝜃c are represented as incident angle and critical angle respectively then which one of the
following is the condition of total internal reflection?
a. i≤ 𝜃c b. i> 𝜃c
c. i< 𝜃c d. i= 𝜃 c
4. What is the power of a convex lens of focal length 50 cm?
a. -2 D b. -0.2 D
c. 0.2 D d. 2D
5. How many optical center are there in a lens?
a. one b. two
c. three d. four
6. What is the refractive index of glass when the critical angle of glass is 45 0 with respect to air?
a. √2 b. 1
c. 1/√2 d. ½
7. Condition of total internal reflection is-
i. Light rays pass from denser to rarer medium
ii. Incident angle > Critical angle
iii. Incident angle = Reflection
Which one is correct?
a. i ,ii b. i,iii
c. ii and iii d. i, ii and iii
8. The power of lens is +4D, it means-
i. Focal length be 25 cm
ii. the image of the object placed at a distance 2 cm away from the optical centre of the lens
be virtual
iii. the lens is used as aid lens to remedy short sight
Which one is correct?
a. i ,ii b. i,iii
c. ii and iii d. i, ii and iii
Read the stem below and answer questions
A person uses a +2 D powered lens as his spectacles. As he can see some object clearly. The doctor advised
him to use this lens.
9. What is the nature of the lens?
a. convex b. concave
c. convex-concave d. plane
10. How much is the focal length of the lens?
a. 1m b. 0.5 m
c. 0.25 m d. 0.2 m
Read the stem below and answer questions
A student in the class realized that, he can read the writings on the board but he is facing problems reading
his own writing on his copy.
11. What is the name of the student’s problem?
a. Shortsight b. Myopia
c. Defected eye d. Hypermetropia
12. What kind of lens’ spectacles should the student use to get rid of the problem?
a. Convex b. Concave
c. Bifocal d. Convex-concave
A
N
a

13. In which medium is the light density more?


a. a b. b
c. Both are equal d. None of them
14. Velocity of light is-
i. more in a ii. less in b
iii. equal in both medium
Which is correct?
a. i,ii b. i, iii
c. ii,iii d. i, ii and iii

Chapter 10 Statical electricity

1. How can you find out the magnitude of charge?


a. Dividing force by electric intensity.
b. Dividing electric intensity by force
c. Multiplying force by electric intensity
d. Multiplying electric intensity by the square root of force.
2. On which part of the photocopier machine the reflected light ray converges, which incidents from
the white part of the machine?
a. Drum b. Toner
c. Glass d. Carbon powder
3. How much force is experienced by a body of charge 10 C when it is placed in a electric field of
electric intensity 30 NC-1 ?
a. 3N b. 20 N
c. 200 N d. 300 N
4. How much volt is the potential of the earth?
a. Zero b. 440
c. 33000 d. Intensity
5. What are called the charges which accumulated in a conductor in electric induction process?
a. Inducing charge b. Induced charge
c. Electric induction d. free charge
6.
A B P Q
? ? + + + +

+ + + +
Which statement is correct?
a. The end A is negative charged
b. Net charge of A will be zero if ‘A’ is connected with earth
c. Net charge of B will be zero if ‘A’ is connected with earth
d. AB remains charged if PQ is removed.
7. Which one is safe during rain and storm?
a. to stay under tree
b. to stay on an iron bridge
c. to stay in empty place
d. to stay under an umbrella
8. Which one below is correct?
a. FE = q b. F = qE
c. Fq = E d. F/Q = E
9. How many kinds of colorful inks are used for color printing in inkjet printer?
a. 7 b. 5
c. 4 d. 3
10. Small particles of ink of a inkjet printers are-
i. positively charged
ii. attracted by positive plate
iii. moving through two plates
Which one is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and iii
c. ii and iii d. i,ii and iii
11. To avoid the explosion of aeroplane –
i. the wheel of the aeroplane are made of conductor rubber
ii. as soon as the aeroplane ground at land the fuel loading will start
iii. a conductor is to be connected to the aeroplane and to the ground just before the fuel
loading is started.
Which one is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and iii
c. ii and iii d. i,ii and iii
12. Static electricity is used in-
i. Spray gun
ii. Photocopier
iii. Ink jet printer
Which one is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and iii
c. ii and iii d. i,ii and iii
13. Charged particle is-
i. Electron
ii. Proton iii. Neutron
Which one is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and iii
c. ii and iii d. i,ii and iii

14. Charged conductivity among two charged conductors depends on-


i. Measurement of charge
ii. Distance
iii. Potential difference
Which one is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and iii
c. iii d. i,ii and iii
15. Electric field intensity is a –
a. Vector Quantity b. Scalar quantity
c. Tensor d. No quantity
Chapter 11. Current electricity

1. If the resistance of a wire is 5 Ω then what will be the conductance?


a. 0.1 Ω-1 b. 0.2 Ω-1
c. 0.2 Ω-1 d. 4 Ω-1

2. What is the resistivity of Tungsten?


a. 1.7 × 10−8 Ωm b. 1.6 × 10−8 Ωm
−8
c. 100 × 10 Ωm d. 5.5 × 10−8 Ωm
3. Which of the following is a conductor?
a. Human body b. Wood
c. Paper d. Plastic
4. Which substance has least specific resistance?
a. Silver b. Copper
c. Tungsten d. Nichrome
−8
5. Which object’s relative resistance is 5.5 × 10 Ωm meter?
a. Nychrome b. Tungsten
c. Copper d. Silver
6. What is the unit of conductivity?
a. Ω b. Ωm
c. Ω-1 d. (Ωm)-1
7. What is the unit of electromotive energy?
a. Volt b. Coulomb
c. Joule d. Ampere
8. A dry cell’s electromotive energy is 1.5 V. How much energy will be used to circle a 0.4 C charge
around the whole circuit?
a. 0.06 J b. 0.6 J
c. 1.6 J d. 6 J

9.
3 3 3

What is the relative resistance of the circuit?


a. 4.5 Ω b. 6Ω
c. 1Ω d. 3Ω

10. In combination circuit-


i. all point carry equal current in series connection
ii. at different point of the circuit flows different current in series connection
iii. in parallel connection the total current is equal to the sum of the currents at different points
Which one of the following is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and iii
c. ii and iii d. i, ii and iii
Read the following stem and answer the questions
A wire is used in an electric heater consists of relative resistance 𝜌 = 100 × 10−8 Ωm meter and the wire’s
cross sectional area is 2.0× 10−7 m2.
11. What is the wire made of?
a. Silver b. Copper
c. Nychrome d. Tungsten
12. If the wire length is 15 m. What is its resistance in Ohm?
a. 45 b. 65
c. 75 d. 85
Read the stem and answer the questions
220 V and 1000 W is written on an electric iron which is used by Rafiq 2hrs per week to iron clothes.
13. What is the resistance of the iron?
a. 44.4 Ω b. 48.4 Ω
c. 84.4 Ω d. 94.4 Ω
14. If per unit costs 4 tk, how much expense is done by rafiq in case of iron?
a. 4 tk b. 16 tk
c. 32 tk d. 64 tk

Chapter 12. Magnetic effect of current


1. Electromagnet is used in-
a. Electronic watch b. Calculator
c. Computer d. Telephone earpiece
2. Ep=220V Ip=10 A
Es=22V Is=?
a. 100 A b. 10 A
c. 1A d. 0.1 A
3. Which one is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction?
a. Electric motor b. Transformer
c. Generator d. Amplifier
4. What is called the rectangular coil of wire on the soft sheet of iron in generator?
a. Slip ring b. Armature
c. Solenoid d. commutator
5. The lines of force of cylindrical shaped coil wire is similar to-
a. U shaped magnet b. ceramic magnet
c. bar magnet c. horse leg magnet
6. On which part of a transformer is the electricity conductor?
a. Principal coil b. Secondary coil
c. Variable coil d. Static coil
7. Intensity of the magnetic field of a solenoid depends on-
i. electric current
ii. the no. of turns of solenoid
iii. the direction of electric current
Which one is correct?
a. i and ii b. ii and iii
b. i and iii d. i,ii and iii
8. Induced voltage or induced current can be increased in the following way-
i. Increasing the number of coil
ii. Moving the magnet or the coil slowly
iii. Decreasing the polar power of magnet.
Which one of the following is currect?
a. i and ii b. ii and iii
b. i and iii d. i,ii and iii
Read the stem below and answer questions 9 and 10:
Electrical wire creates a magnetic field around itself. If an electric wire
is placed inside the magnetic field, the wire will shake.
9. What is the practical application of the incident above?
a. Electric motor b. Generator
c. Transformer d. Charger
10. In the case of electrical wire-
i. Temporary magnetism exists in the wire
ii. The existing magnetism is attracted to the permanent magnetic field.
iii. The permanent magnetism is attracted to the existing magnetic field
Which one is correct?
a. i and ii b. ii and iii
b. i and iii d. i,ii and iii
11. Which relation is correct in transformers?
a. Epnp = Esns b. EsIp = IpIs
c. Ipns = Isnp d. Epns = Esnp
12. What is the copper cloud that is used in electric motor called?
a. Armature b. Brass
c. Commutator d. Indium
13. A transformer’s primary coil’s voltage is 5V and current is 3A. Secondary coil’s voltage is 10V. What
is the secondary coil’s current?
a. 0.15 A b. 1.5 A
c. 15 A d. 150 A

Chapter 13. Modern Physics


1. Which of the following in an address of [email protected]?
a. Fax address b. Internet address
c. E-mail address d. G-mail address
2. What is pnp?
a. Diode b. Triode
c. Rectifier d. Transistor
3. Which of the following is the alpha particle?
a. Helium nucleus b. Tritium
c. Deuterium d. Hydrogen particle
4. How many fundamental colours are there in a color television?
a. 3 b. 5
c. 4 d. 7
5. Which three fundamental colors are there in a color television camera?
a. Red, Green, Orange b. Red, Blue, Green
c. Red, Purple, Orange d. Red, Green, Yellow
6. Who invented vacuum tube first?
a. Addision b. Fleming
c. Marconi d. De Forest
7. Which one below transforms sound energy to electrical energy?
a. Microphone b. Transistor
c. Diode d. Speaker
8. Beta particle’s presence can be detected by-
i. Geiger Mueller Counter
ii. Photographic film
iii. Cloud chamber
Which one is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and ii
c. ii and iii d. i, ii and iii
9. What is the mass of beta particle?
a. 9 × 10−19 kg b. 9.11 × 10−31 kg
c. 2.11 × 10−27 kg d. 6.673 × 10−19 kg
10. Which one’s velocity below is equal to that of light’s?
a. Alpha particle b. Gamma Ray
c. Neutrino d. Beta particle
11. Which ray does not have any mass?
a. Alpha b. Beta
c. Gamma d. Photon
12. Which one is a semiconductor?
a. cesium b. Germanium
c. Glass d. Plastic
13. What is mixed with thorium in the clock hands?
a. Hg b. ZnS
c. Ag2O d. Au

Chapter 14. Physics to save life

1. Three dimensional image of the different organs of human body can be generated by which of the
following?
a. CT scan b. X-ray
c. ECG d. Angiography
2. Partial blockage developed in the coronary arteries of heart is identified by which test?
a. Angiogram b. ETT
c. ECG d. CT scan
3. Which one of the following is a special filtration machine?
a. kidney b. Stomach
c. Heart d. Liver
4. Which test is done during exercise?
a. Radiotherapy b. ETT
c. Angiography d. MRI

5. In which machine is X-ray used in?


a. CT scan b. MRI
c. ECG d. ETE
6. What is the name of the machine that electrically excited and creates high frequency ultrasonic
wave?
a. Transformer b. Transistor
c. Transducer d. Amplifier

7. Which radioactive isotope is used in atomic treatment?


a. Co-60 b. i-133
c. Tc-99 d. P-32
Read the stem below and answer questions
CT scan helps to get 3d images of body’s soft tissue,vein,lungs,brain etc. It is also used to detect cancer. CT
scan also helps to know if there are any problems with blood transmission.
8. On the process above, apart from detecting tumor, what else does it detect about the tumor?
a. Position and shape
b. Position and amount
c. Position and density
d. Position and mass
10. The process of the stem detects the cancer of-
i. Kidney
ii. Lungs iii. Pancreas
Which is correct?
a. i and ii b. i and ii
c. ii and iii d. i, ii and iii
11. How many electrode used to get complete image of heart?
a. 4 b. 6
c. 10 d. 12
12. What is the function of rectifier?
a. Increase the electric current
b. Increase the voltage
c. Decrease the electric current
d. Turn one way the electric current.

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