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Assignment2 Numerical Anylsis

This document provides 18 curve fitting and linear regression problems involving fitting data to various functional forms and evaluating statistics like the correlation coefficient. The problems involve fitting data to forms like power laws, exponentials, logarithms, trigonometric functions and their inverses to determine the best fitting parameters and evaluate the goodness of fit.

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Ziad Mohmed Fawzy
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175 views

Assignment2 Numerical Anylsis

This document provides 18 curve fitting and linear regression problems involving fitting data to various functional forms and evaluating statistics like the correlation coefficient. The problems involve fitting data to forms like power laws, exponentials, logarithms, trigonometric functions and their inverses to determine the best fitting parameters and evaluate the goodness of fit.

Uploaded by

Ziad Mohmed Fawzy
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Cairo University Faculty of Engineering

Credit hours program Fall 2019


MTHN201 Numerical Analysis

Assignment 2
Curve Fitting and linear regression

1- V is the electric potential and I is the electric current the equation has the form
I  aV b , Find a and b using the following data:
V 2 4 8 16 25 32 50
I 0.0245 0.037 0.007 0.0855 0.1125 0.1295 0.1715

a
2- Fit the curve y  2
by the following data, then find the correlation Coefficient
be bx
x 1 1.1 1.3 1.35 1.4
y 0.7357 0.5964 0.3691 0.3232 0.2817

3- Fit the curve y  a  bx 2 to the following data, then find St

x 7.87 11.5 16.4 22.6 32.8


y 0.2 0.4 0.8 1.6 3.2

4- The relation between the parametric pressure P and the height h is P  ae bh , Fit
this relation to the following data, then evaluate S r
h 0 866 2753 4763 6942 10593
P 30 23 27 26 23 20

5- V is the velocity and P is the power in horsepower, the equation is P  a  bV 3 , Fit


it to the following data:
V 5 7 9 11 12
P 290 560 1144 1810 2300

6- For Newton’s law for cooling  is the increment of temperature and t is the time,

the equation is   c sin tekt . Find c and k using the following data:
 1.09 3.45 5.85 9.3 11.8 15.1 17.75 19.95
t 0.2 0.8 0.97 1.37 1.54 2.01 2.85 3.11

7- Fit the curve y  a  bx  cx 2 to the following data


x 1 2 4 6 8 10 12 15
y 8.9 9.9 18.1 33.9 58.2 89.8 130.3 204.7

8- Fit to the following data the curves:

1 ax 1 x
a) y  b) y  , c) y  d) y 
a  bx 1  bx a  bx 2 b  cx
x 1 2 4 6 8 10
y 0.22 0.1 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.024
Evaluate the correlation coefficient in each case.
b
a 
( xa )2

9- Fit the curve a) y  e b) y  ce c) y  ae bx to the following data:


2
x b

x 1 2 4 5 8
y 9.0464 6.7042 2.019 0.821 0.0164

10- Fit the curve y  Ax  E sin( x  B) by the following data:


x 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
y 1.8466 2.0821 2.2107 2.7658
Evaluate the correlation coefficient .

11- Fit the curve y  ln( a  bx  cx ) to the following points: (0, 1.1), (1, 1.8), (2, 2.3),
2

(3,2.9), (4, 3.2), (5,3.6) and (6,3.9). Find the root mean squares of errors. Find y` at
x  1and find x when y  4.3.

𝒃 𝟐
12- Fit the following data to the curve 𝒚 = (𝒂𝒙𝟐 + 𝒙) then find the correlation
coefficient.

x 0.2 0.5 0.8 1


y 102 22 20 25
 ax 2   
13- Fit the curve y  sinh 1   by the following data:
 bx 
x 0.8 1 1.2 1.3 1.5
y 1.129 1.034 0.966 0.939 0.895
Then find the correlation coefficient.
𝜷 𝟑
( 𝟐)
14- Fit the following data to the curve 𝒚 = (𝜶𝒆 ) then
𝒙 find the correlation
coefficient.

x 5 5.8 6.1 7.4


y 81 77 75 71

𝒙𝟐 −𝟏
15- Fit the following data to the curve 𝒚= then find the correlation
𝒂𝒙𝟐 +𝒃𝒙−𝒂
coefficient.

x 0 2 3 5
y 2 4 8 10

16- Linearize then fit the curve 𝒚 = 𝒂𝒙 𝒙𝒃 to the following table, then find 𝑺𝒕 and 𝑺𝒓 .

x 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.3


y 0.28 0.57 1.86 7.82 17.8

𝒂𝒆𝒙
17- Linearize then fit the curve 𝒚 = 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐡−𝟏 ( ) to the table below. Find 𝑺𝒕 and
𝒃𝒆𝒙 +𝟏
𝑺𝒓 .

x 0.5 1.1 1.8 2.4


y 0.625 0.693 0.744 0.77

𝒂𝒙𝟐 +𝒃
18- Linearize then fit the curve 𝒚 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐡−𝟏 ( ) to the following table, work with 3
𝒙

decimals. Find the correlation coefficient.

x 2.2 4 6.1 7.8


y 3.484 4.043 4.298 4.7

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