Using Transitional Devices
Using Transitional Devices
1. addition
also, besides, furthermore, moreover, .and then, equally important.
He was cold and tired, furthermore, he was hungry.
2. contrast
however, still, nevertheless, conversely, nonetheless, instead, on the contrary
For those who don’t have a lot of time in the city, however, it may be difficult to see everything
the area has to offer.
3. Comparison
similarly, likewise, also, in the same way
Kate is engrossed in her dogs; Martha is similarly obsessed with her cats.
5. Passage of Time
after a while, afterward, and then, as long as, at last, before, besides, earlier, eventually, finally,
further, lately, meanwhile, next, now, soon, still, then, thereafter, until, now, when
First boil the water; then, pour it over a cup to make a cup of tea.
6. Emphasis or Intensification
certainly, indeed, in fact, of course
She rarely smiles; indeed, I have seen her smile only once or twice since I came.
7. Summary
all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in conclusion, in other words, in summary, on the whole, that
is, therefore
He made a grave offense; therefore he deserved his penalty.
Coordinating Conjunctions for, and, nor or, yet and so may also be used to connect related
ideas. Likewise, correlative conjunctions may also be used as transition words.
Example:
Karen decided to study abroad, and her brother opted to study in the Philippines. She did not
only study a new language, but she also learned a new
Read the sentence carefully and select the correct answer.
Example: Margs buys a cup of coffee at the newsstand. _________she goes to work.
Answer: Then
1. Michael is very athletic and plays on the school basketball team. _________ , his brother
John just stays at home and plays video games all day.
a. However
b. in addition
c. Although
2. There are many occupations to choose from nowadays. _________you can become a doctor,
engineer, teacher, artist, athlete, musician, or chef, just to name a few.
a. For example
b. As such
c. Likewise
4. Eating well will help you live a healthier life._______, exercising every day is also highly
recommended.
a. Moreover
b. As a result
c. Whenever
5. Essays must be handed in by the deadline. ______________ , they will not be marked
anymore.
a. obviously
b. as a result
c. otherwise
6. You will not pass the test ______ you study hard.
a. unless
b. before
c. so that
Complete each sentence with the correct expression chosen from the list in the box.
1. To be honest, you must know yourself well, ______ that involves integrity ________ the twin
asset of honesty.
2. ________the film was made with a very limited budget, it became a hit at the box office, ______
its stars and director won the awards.
3. Fatty gained a lot of weight ________ she loved junk foods and chocolates. _______ her
mother became worried about her health.
4. You will not be selected for the music competition _____ you can play the piano very
well.________ you must be persistent in your rehearsals.
5. Michelle works really hard _______ she can earn enough to support her studies. ________
she works as part time crew at a food stall during her free time.
B. Write the appropriate transitional devices to complete the paragraph that follows.
Also Indeed
To write an effective paragraph with clarity, coherence, and emphasis is not an easy task
especially for those who are not writers. 1)_______, there’s the problem of what ideas to write
about and how to connect these ideas. 2)________, the problem of arranging the ideas logically
comes next. Following the order of importance of ideas, 3) __________, is one of the ways to
arrange ideas logically. 4)__________, it is one of the simplest ways of organizing ideas. It is
5)________ a good way of developing an interesting paragraph.