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Java Script Loops

The document discusses several JavaScript concepts including loops, switch statements, variables, functions, events, and GET/POST requests. It provides code examples to output text using a for loop, display the day of the week using a switch statement, add variables and output their sum, define and call functions to handle events like clicks and mouse movement, and make an AJAX GET request to a PHP file to return suggestions.

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25 views

Java Script Loops

The document discusses several JavaScript concepts including loops, switch statements, variables, functions, events, and GET/POST requests. It provides code examples to output text using a for loop, display the day of the week using a switch statement, add variables and output their sum, define and call functions to handle events like clicks and mouse movement, and make an AJAX GET request to a PHP file to return suggestions.

Uploaded by

she
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JAVA SCRIPT LOOPS

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h2>JavaScript Loops</h2>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
var text = "";
var i;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
text += "The number is " + i + "<br>";
}
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = text;
</script>

</body>
</html>
Var I’;

RESULT :

JavaScript Loops
The number is 0
The number is 1
The number is 2
The number is 3
The number is 4
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
var day;
switch (new Date().getDay()) {
case 0:
day = "Sunday";
break;
case 1:
day = "Monday";
break;
case 2:
day = "Tuesday";
break;
case 3:
day = "Wednesday";
break;
case 4:
day = "Thursday";
break;
case 5:
day = "Friday";
break;
case 6:
day = "Saturday";
}
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Today is " + day;
</script>

</body>
</html>

RESULT:
Today is Sunday

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h2>JavaScript Alert</h2>

<button onclick="myFunction()">Try it</button>

<script>
function myFunction() {
alert("I am an alert box!");
}
</script>

</body>
</html>

RESULT

JavaScript Alert
Try it  BUTTON
JAVASCRIPT VARIABLES

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h2>JavaScript Variables</h2>

<p>In this example, x, y, and z are variables.</p>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
var x = 5;
var y = 6;
var z = x + y;
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML =
"The value of z is: " + z;
</script>

</body>
</html>

RESULT:

In this example, x, y, and z are variables.

The value of z is: 11

5 EVENT HANDLER

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<button onclick="document.getElementById('demo').innerHTML=Date()">The time is?</button>

<p id="demo"></p>

</body>
</html>

2.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<button onclick="this.innerHTML=Date()">The time is?</button>

</body>
</html>
3.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<p>Click the button to display the date.</p>

<button onclick="displayDate()">The time is?</button>

<script>
function displayDate() {
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = Date();
}
</script>

<p id="demo"></p>

</body>
</html>

MOUSE EVENTS

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<h1 onmouseover="style.color='red'" onmouseout="style.color='black'">Mouse over this text</h1>

</body>
</html>

4. mouse event: alert which button when mouse is clicked

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script>
function myFunction(e) {
x = e.clientX;
y = e.clientY;
coor = "Coordinates: (" + x + "," + y + ")";
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = coor
}

function clearCoor() {
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "";
}
</script>
</head>
<body style="margin:0px;">

<div id="coordiv" style="width:199px;height:99px;border:1px solid" onmousemove="myFunction(event)"


onmouseout="clearCoor()"></div>

<p>Mouse over the rectangle above, and get the coordinates of your mouse pointer.</p>

<p id="demo"></p>

</body>
</html>

5. ONCLICK EVENTS
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script>
function myFunction() {
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Hello World";
}
</script>
</head>
<body>

<p>Click the button to trigger a function.</p>

<button onclick="myFunction()">Click me</button>

<p id="demo"></p>

</body>
</html>

PHP GET AND POST

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<body>

<form action="welcome.php" method="post">


Name: <input type="text" name="name"><br>
E-mail: <input type="text" name="email"><br>
<input type="submit">
</form>

</body>
</html>

Php get and post

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script>
function showHint(str) {
if (str.length == 0) {
document.getElementById("txtHint").innerHTML = "";
return;
} else {
var xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {
document.getElementById("txtHint").innerHTML = this.responseText;
}
}
xmlhttp.open("GET", "gethint.php?q="+str, true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>

<p><b>Start typing a name in the input field below:</b></p>


<form>
First name: <input type="text" onkeyup="showHint(this.value)">
</form>
<p>Suggestions: <span id="txtHint"></span></p>
</body>
</html>

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