Stable Bleaching Powder: Aditya Birla Chemicals (India) Limited

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ADITYA BIRLA CHEMICALS (INDIA) LIMITED

(RENUKOOT CHEMICAL WORKS DIVISION)


P.O. RENUKOOT - 231217, SONEBHADRA, (U.P)

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

Stable Bleaching Powder


Calcium Hypochlorite

1. IDENTIFICATION

Trade Marks and Synonyms Stable Bleaching Powder, Calcium Oxychloride, Calcium hypo
chlorite

Chemical Names and Synonyms Calcium Hypochlorite

Physical Form White Powder having characteristic chlorine odour

Molecular Formula Ca (OCl) 2

Manufacturer Name & Address Aditya Birla Chemicals (India) Ltd,


Dist. Sonebhadra, Renukoot
(UP) 231217, INDIA

Telephone: 91-5446-252088
e-mail: abcil.renukoot@adityabirla.com
Responsible Person Safety Officer;
Aditya Birla Chemicals (India) Ltd, Renukoot
Dist Sonebhadra (UP) 231217, INDIA

2. INFORMATION OF MAJOR INGREDIENTS

Chemical Name Calcium Hypo chlorite

CAS No 7778-54-3

Formula Ca (OCl) 2
3. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION

Main Risk Contact with combustible material may cause fire

Contact with skin Causes irritation, on contact for small duration

Contact with eyes Causes irritation

Safety Phrases Keep out of reach of children. In case of contact with skin, wash
immediately with plenty of water.

4. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Appearance and Odour Powder, White solid with odour of chlorine

pH 11.5 (5% solution)

Chlorine Content Min. 35% m/m

Bulk Density 0.8 – 1.2 gm/cc at 20 °C

Boiling Point Not applicable

Melting Point Decomposes at temperature above 100 °C

Flash Point Not applicable

Auto Ignition Not applicable

Flammable Limit Not Applicable

Vapour Pressure (mm Hg) Not Applicable

Solubility in Water 23.4 gm/100 ml water at 40 °C

Solubility in Organic Solvents Not Known

Oxidizing /Explosive Properties Strong Oxidizer, so it has serious fire and explosion risks

5. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

Stability Normally unstable (losses available chlorine by 2% on heating


above 100 °C)

Conditions to avoid Excessive heat and moisture.

Material to avoid Acids, organic compounds, metal oxides, ammonia, urea &
amines etc.

Reactivity
Air Releases chlorine gas.

Water A risk of explosion or toxic gas formation

Acids Highly reactive with a risk of explosion & toxic gas formation

Alkalis Reactive.
Hazardous Decomposition Products Nascent Oxygen, Chlorine, Calcium chlorate

6. TOXICITY DATA

Routes of Entry

In contact with skin Solution can cause chemical burns


In contact with eyes Dust can cause eye irritation

Inhalation Dust may irritate nose, throat & upper respiratory tract

Ingestion May cause burns to the mouth & digestive tract

Toxicity Data LD50 (Rats, Oral) 805 mg/kg

LD50 (Rabbit, Dermal) >2000 mg/kg

Chronic Toxicity Not Available


Carcinogenic Toxicity No data available

Mutagenic Toxicity Studies for mutagenicity were negative.


Reproductive Toxicity No information is available.

Ventilation Requirements Adequate ventilation required

Respiratory Protection Anti dust mask & respirator with acid cartridge for chlorine

Eye Protection Goggles or full-face mask.

7. FIRST AID MEASURES

Skin Contact Remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area with
sufficient quantity of water for 15-20 minutes & obtain medical
advice immediately

Eye Contact Immediately flush eyes thoroughly for at least 15 minutes with
running water. Hold eyelids open during flushing. If irritation
persists, repeat flushing. Seek medical attention.

Inhalation Move the victim to fresh air, obtain medical attention .In case of
respiratory failure provide artificial respiration

Ingestion Have victim rinse mouth thoroughly with water & drink plenty
of water to dilute the material in stomach. If spontaneous
vomiting occurs, make victim lean forward with head down to
avoid breathing in of vomitus, rinse mouth and administer more
water. Obtain medical attention immediately.

Further Medical Advice Seek medical attention


8. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA

Fire Extinguishing Media Water

Heating will emit fumes. Water spray, foam, carbon dioxide or


dry powder may be used. Keep containers cool with copious
amounts of water.

Would any material saturated Yes


with this product be subject
to spontaneous combustion?

Fire Fighting Protective Equipment Wear full protective clothing, goggles & mask suitable for
chlorine gas.

Unusual Fire and Explosive Hazards During a fire in which this material is involved, emits toxic
fumes of HCl.

9. PERSONAL PROTECTION

General Precautions Eye and skin protection should be used when


10. HANDLING AND STORAGE Handling SBP

Handling Store in a well ventilated area. Keep containers closed. Keep away
from heat, sparks and flames. Use only with adequate ventilation.
Avoid generating dust & breathing vapour. Avoid contact with
eyes, skin or clothing..

Storage Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry & well-ventilated


place. Keep away from sunlight and combustible materials.
Always keep the bag on wooden pallets.

11 SPILLAGE/ACCIDENTAL RELEASE

Spillage Do not touch spilled material. Prevent it entering sewers. Dry


manual lifting of the spilled material is suggested.

Personal Precautions Avoid generation of dust. Avoid Eyes & Skin Contact. Avoid
Inhalation. Avoid Ingestion. Wear appropriate personal protective
equipments.

Environmental Precautions Prevent contamination of soil and water. Prevent from spreading
or entering into sewers or confined spaces.
12 WASTE DISPOSAL

Waste Disposal Untreated SBP waste must never be discharged directly in to sewers.
Review National/Regional Regulations.
Packing materials gets contaminated & can be disposed off by
appropriate methods in accordance with National / Regional
requirement.

13. ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION

Bio - Accumulation Not determined

Biodegradability This material is inorganic and does not subject to biodegradation.

Toxicity Non-toxic

Mobility No

Behaviour in Sewage Improves sewage quality

14. REGULATORY INFORMATION

Danger Symbol  O Oxidizing


 C Corrosive
 N Dangerous for the environment

Risk Phrases R40/R20/R22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if


swallowed.
R36: Irritating to eyes
R8: Contact with combustible material may cause fire.
R50/53: Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long term
adverse effects
R31: Contact with acid liberates toxic gas
R34: Causes burns

Safety Phrases S2: Keep out of the reach of children.


S24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S23: Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray.
S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face
protection.
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately and show the label where possible
S61: Avoid release to the environment
15. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

UN No. & Symbols 2208, “ Oxidizing Substance”

EC No: 231-908-7

Road /Rail Transport Not Known


Air Transport Not Known

16. OTHER INFORMATION

Disclaimer:

The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge,
information and belief at the date of its publication. The information relates only to the
specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with
any other materials or in any process unless specified in the text.
The information given is designed only as a guidance for safe handling, use, processing,
storage, transportation, disposal and release, and neither it is to be considered a warranty or
quality specification, nor as a binding statement on contractually agreed product qualities.
Aditya Birla Chemicals (India) Ltd does not take any guarantee or legal liability expressed or
implied under any circumstances in respect of the adequacy of this document for any
particular purpose.

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