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Design of Footing - F5 0.23 X 0.38 M

This document summarizes the design of a footing (F5) to support a column. Key details include: - The column size is 0.23m x 0.30m and the load on the column is 325.34 kN. - The required size of the footing is 1.4m x 1.4m to support the load safely based on the soil's bearing capacity of 180 kN/m^2. - Reinforcement consisting of 10mm diameter bars spaced at 150mm is provided, exceeding the minimum reinforcement requirements. - Checks show the footing design is safe against bearing capacity failure, bending moment, shear and punching shear.

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saravanan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
328 views26 pages

Design of Footing - F5 0.23 X 0.38 M

This document summarizes the design of a footing (F5) to support a column. Key details include: - The column size is 0.23m x 0.30m and the load on the column is 325.34 kN. - The required size of the footing is 1.4m x 1.4m to support the load safely based on the soil's bearing capacity of 180 kN/m^2. - Reinforcement consisting of 10mm diameter bars spaced at 150mm is provided, exceeding the minimum reinforcement requirements. - Checks show the footing design is safe against bearing capacity failure, bending moment, shear and punching shear.

Uploaded by

saravanan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 26

DESIGN OF FOOTING - F5

Size of Column ( Bc x Dc) = 0.23 x 0.38 m

Grade of Concrete ( fck ) = M 20

Grade of Steel ( fy ) Fe 500

Load coming to the Column ( P ) = 397.37 KN

Moment About X-Axis (Mx) = 3.71 KN-m

Moment About Z-Axis (Mz) = -2.30 KN-m

Horizontal reaction(Fx) = 0.00 KN

Horizontal reaction(FZ) = 0.00 KN

Height of excavation ( h ) = 2.00 m

Moment due to horizontal reaction(Fx*h) = 0.00 KN-m

Moment due to horizontal reaction(Fz*h) 0.00 KN-m

Total Moment Mx 3.71 KN-m

Total Moment Mz -2.30 KN-m

Total load on footing ( W = 1.1P ) = 437.10 KN

Safe bearing capacity of soil ( gsafe ) = 180 KN/m2

Area of Footing required (Areq = W /g safe) = 2.43 m2

Size of Footing Required (Bf x Df) = 1.56 x 1.56 m

Provided size of the footing = 1.6 X 1.6 m

Check for Bearing = 157.29 < 180


(P/A) + (6*Mx/Bf x Df ) + (6*Mz/Bf x Df )
2 2

Hence, the Footing is SAFE in bearing

Area of footing ( A ) = 2.56 m2

Projection beyond the column = 0 m

Size of Pedestal( Bp x Dp ) = 0.23 x 0.38 m

Net upward pressure due to fac. Load ( p ) = 232.83 KN/m2

Moment Mu = p Bf ( Bf - Bc)2/ 8 = 87.4 KN-m

Depth of footing required for B.M ( Dreq ) 140.68 mm


Dreq = SMu / 0.138 fck Bf

Provided depth of footing ( D ) = 400 mm B.M


2
Assume Cover for Footing (dc) = 50 mm Shear
:
Effective Depth ( d ) = 350 mm Punching
:
Edge depth of footing ( De ) = 400 mm

Mu / Bf d2 = 0.45

% of Steel Pt required from SP: 16 = 0.12

Required Steel (Ast req) = 672 mm2

Dia Of Bars Provided ( f ) = 10 mm

Area Of each 10 mm dia bar = 78.54 mm2

No: Of 10 mm dia bars (required) = 9 no.s

Spacing of main bars required ( Sreq ) = 178 mm

Provided @ Spacing ( S ) = 150 mm

Provided % of steel = 0.15

Provided Area of Steel = 837.76

No: Of 10 mm dia bars (provided) = 11.00

Hence Provide 10 tor @ 150 c/c Both ways

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR :

Shear force at critcle section ( Vu ) = 124.8 KN


Vu = p Bf [0.5 ( Bf - Bc )-d ]

Effective width at criticle section ( B'f ) = 1600 mm

Effective depth at criticle section ( d' ) = 350 mm

Nominal shear stress ( tv = Vu / B'f d' ) = 0.22 N/mm2

Permissible shear stress in concrete ( tc ) = 0.29 N/mm2 > 0.22

Hence, Footing is Safe in One way Shear.

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

Max. shear force ( VU ) 517.72 KN


p* [ L^2 - (Ped+d)*(Ped+d) ]
Perimeter of the Footing @ criticle section = 2620.00 mm
Bo = [ 2(Bc+ Dc)+4d]

Effective depth at criticle section ( d'' ) = 350.00 mm

Shear Stress (t v) = 0.56 N/mm2


Max allowble punching Shear stress ( t'c ) = 1.12 N/mm2 > 0.56
t'c = 0.25sqrt fck

Hence, Footing is Safe in Punching.


F12 SVPCL

2.56

Hence Safe

7.38189

safe
safe

safe.

12
N/mm2
DESIGN OF FOOTING - F5

Size of Column ( Bc x Dc) = 0.23 x 0.38 m

Grade of Concrete ( fck ) = M 20

Grade of Steel ( fy ) Fe 500

Load coming to the Column ( P ) = 295.7653 KN

Moment About X-Axis (Mx) = -3.4696 KN-m

Moment About Z-Axis (Mz) = 0.0535 KN-m

Horizontal reaction(Fx) = 0.00 KN

Horizontal reaction(FZ) = 0.00 KN

Height of excavation ( h ) = 2.00 m

Moment due to horizontal reaction(Fx*h) = 0.00 KN-m

Moment due to horizontal reaction(Fz*h) 0.00 KN-m

Total Moment Mx -3.47 KN-m

Total Moment Mz 0.05 KN-m

Total load on footing ( W = 1.1P ) = 325.34 KN

Safe bearing capacity of soil ( gsafe ) = 180 KN/m2

Area of Footing required (Areq = W /g safe) = 1.81 m2

Size of Footing Required (Bf x Df) = 1.35 x 1.35 m

Provided size of the footing = 1.4 X 1.4 m

Check for Bearing = 143.43 < 180


(P/A) + (6*Mx/Bf x Df ) + (6*Mz/Bf x Df )
2 2

Hence, the Footing is SAFE in bearing

Area of footing ( A ) = 1.96 m2

Projection beyond the column = 0 m

Size of Pedestal( Bp x Dp ) = 0.23 x 0.38 m

Net upward pressure due to fac. Load ( p ) = 226.35 KN/m2

Moment Mu = p Bf ( Bf - Bc)2/ 8 = 54.22 KN-m

Depth of footing required for B.M ( Dreq ) 118.46 mm


Dreq = SMu / 0.138 fck Bf

Provided depth of footing ( D ) = 300 mm B.M


Assume Cover for Footing (dc) = 50 mm Shear
:
Effective Depth ( d ) = 250 mm Punching
:
Edge depth of footing ( De ) = 300 mm

Mu / Bf d2 = 0.62

% of Steel Pt required from SP: 16 = 0.148

Required Steel (Ast req) = 518 mm2

Dia Of Bars Provided ( f ) = 10 mm

Area Of each 10 mm dia bar = 78.54 mm2

No: Of 10 mm dia bars (required) = 7 no.s

Spacing of main bars required ( Sreq ) = 200 mm

Provided @ Spacing ( S ) = 150 mm

Provided % of steel = 0.21

Provided Area of Steel = 733.04

No: Of 10 mm dia bars (provided) = 10.00

Hence Provide 10 tor @ 150 c/c Both ways

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR :

Shear force at critcle section ( Vu ) = 106.16 KN


Vu = p Bf [0.5 ( Bf - Bc )-d ]

Effective width at criticle section ( B'f ) = 1400 mm

Effective depth at criticle section ( d' ) = 250 mm

Nominal shear stress ( tv = Vu / B'f d' ) = 0.3 N/mm2

Permissible shear stress in concrete ( tc ) = 0.34 N/mm2 > 0.3

Hence, Footing is Safe in One way Shear.

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

Max. shear force ( VU ) 391.49 KN


p* [ L^2 - (Ped+d)*(Ped+d) ]
Perimeter of the Footing @ criticle section = 2220.00 mm
Bo = [ 2(Bc+ Dc)+4d]

Effective depth at criticle section ( d'' ) = 250.00 mm

Shear Stress (t v) = 0.71 N/mm2


Max allowble punching Shear stress ( t'c ) = 1.12 N/mm2 > 0.71
t'c = 0.25sqrt fck

Hence, Footing is Safe in Punching.


F12 SVPCL

Hence Safe

safe
safe

safe.

12
N/mm2
DESIGN OF FOOTING - F5

Size of Column ( Bc x Dc) = 0.23 x 0.30 m

Grade of Concrete ( fck ) = M 20

Grade of Steel ( fy ) Fe 500

Load coming to the Column ( P ) = 358.6112 KN

Moment About X-Axis (Mx) = -0.4106 KN-m

Moment About Z-Axis (Mz) = -2.5386 KN-m

Horizontal reaction(Fx) = 0.00 KN

Horizontal reaction(FZ) = 0.00 KN

Height of excavation ( h ) = 2.00 m

Moment due to horizontal reaction(Fx*h) = 0.00 KN-m

Moment due to horizontal reaction(Fz*h) 0.00 KN-m

Total Moment Mx -0.41 KN-m

Total Moment Mz -2.54 KN-m

Total load on footing ( W = 1.1P ) = 394.47 KN

Safe bearing capacity of soil ( gsafe ) = 180 KN/m2

Area of Footing required (Areq = W /g safe) = 2.19 m2

Size of Footing Required (Bf x Df) = 1.48 x 1.48 m

Provided size of the footing = 1.5 X 1.5 m

Check for Bearing = 154.14 < 180


(P/A) + (6*Mx/Bf x Df ) + (6*Mz/Bf x Df )
2 2

Hence, the Footing is SAFE in bearing

Area of footing ( A ) = 2.25 m2

Projection beyond the column = 0 m

Size of Pedestal( Bp x Dp ) = 0.23 x 0.30 m

Net upward pressure due to fac. Load ( p ) = 239.07 KN/m2

Moment Mu = p Bf ( Bf - Bc)2/ 8 = 72.3 KN-m

Depth of footing required for B.M ( Dreq ) 132.15 mm


Dreq = SMu / 0.138 fck Bf

Provided depth of footing ( D ) = 300 mm B.M


Assume Cover for Footing (dc) = 50 mm Shear
:
Effective Depth ( d ) = 250 mm Punching
:
Edge depth of footing ( De ) = 300 mm

Mu / Bf d2 = 0.77

% of Steel Pt required from SP: 16 = 0.186

Required Steel (Ast req) = 697.5 mm2

Dia Of Bars Provided ( f ) = 10 mm

Area Of each 10 mm dia bar = 78.54 mm2

No: Of 10 mm dia bars (required) = 9 no.s

Spacing of main bars required ( Sreq ) = 167 mm

Provided @ Spacing ( S ) = 150 mm

Provided % of steel = 0.21

Provided Area of Steel = 785.40

No: Of 10 mm dia bars (provided) = 10.00

Hence Provide 10 tor @ 150 c/c Both ways

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR :

Shear force at critcle section ( Vu ) = 138.06 KN


Vu = p Bf [0.5 ( Bf - Bc )-d ]

Effective width at criticle section ( B'f ) = 1500 mm

Effective depth at criticle section ( d' ) = 250 mm

Nominal shear stress ( tv = Vu / B'f d' ) = 0.37 N/mm2

Permissible shear stress in concrete ( tc ) = 0.34 N/mm2 < 0.37

UN SAFE

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

Max. shear force ( VU ) 482.83 KN


p* [ L^2 - (Ped+d)*(Ped+d) ]
Perimeter of the Footing @ criticle section = 2060.00 mm
Bo = [ 2(Bc+ Dc)+4d]

Effective depth at criticle section ( d'' ) = 250.00 mm

Shear Stress (t v) = 0.94 N/mm2


Max allowble punching Shear stress ( t'c ) = 1.12 N/mm2 > 0.94
t'c = 0.25sqrt fck

Hence, Footing is Safe in Punching.


F12 SVPCL

2.1904 2.25

5.905512 4.92126

Hence Safe

safe
un safe

safe.

12
N/mm2
DESIGN OF FOOTING - F5

Size of Column ( Bc x Dc) = 0.23 x 0.38 m

Grade of Concrete ( fck ) = M 20

Grade of Steel ( fy ) Fe 500

Load coming to the Column ( P ) = 368.36 KN

Moment About X-Axis (Mx) = -3.58 KN-m

Moment About Z-Axis (Mz) = 3.26 KN-m

Horizontal reaction(Fx) = 0.00 KN

Horizontal reaction(FZ) = 0.00 KN

Height of excavation ( h ) = 1.50 m

Moment due to horizontal reaction(Fx*h) = 0.00 KN-m

Moment due to horizontal reaction(Fz*h) 0.00 KN-m

Total Moment Mx -3.58 KN-m

Total Moment Mz 3.26 KN-m

Total load on footing ( W = 1.1P ) = 405.20 KN

Safe bearing capacity of soil ( gsafe ) = 120 KN/m2

Area of Footing required (Areq = W /g safe) = 3.38 m2

Size of Footing Required (Bf x Df) = 1.84 x 1.84 m

Provided size of the footing = 2 X 1.7 m

Check for Bearing = 91.85 < 120


(P/A) + (6*Mx/Bf x Df ) + (6*Mz/Bf x Df )
2 2

Hence, the Footing is SAFE in bearing

Area of footing ( A ) = 3.4 m2

Projection beyond the column = 0 m

Size of Pedestal( Bp x Dp ) = 0.23 x 0.38 m

Net upward pressure due to fac. Load ( p ) = 162.51 KN/m2

Moment Mu = p Bf ( Bf - Bc)2/ 8 = 127.28 KN-m

Depth of footing required for B.M ( Dreq ) 151.85 mm


Dreq = SMu / 0.138 fck Bf

Provided depth of footing ( D ) = 300 mm B.M


Assume Cover for Footing (dc) = 50 mm Shear
:
Effective Depth ( d ) = 250 mm Punching
:
Edge depth of footing ( De ) = 300 mm

Mu / Bf d2 = 1.02

% of Steel Pt required from SP: 16 = 0.25

Required Steel (Ast req) = 1250 mm2

Dia Of Bars Provided ( f ) = 12 mm

Area Of each 12 mm dia bar = 113.1 mm2

No: Of 12 mm dia bars (required) = 12 no.s

Spacing of main bars required ( Sreq ) = 167 mm

Provided @ Spacing ( S ) = 125 mm

Provided % of steel = 0.36

Provided Area of Steel = 1809.60

No: Of 12 mm dia bars (provided) = 16.00

Hence Provide 12 tor @ 125 c/c Both ways

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR :

Shear force at critcle section ( Vu ) = 206.39 KN


Vu = p Bf [0.5 ( Bf - Bc )-d ]

Effective width at criticle section ( B'f ) = 2000 mm

Effective depth at criticle section ( d' ) = 250 mm

Nominal shear stress ( tv = Vu / B'f d' ) = 0.41 N/mm2

Permissible shear stress in concrete ( tc ) = 0.42 N/mm2 > 0.41

Hence, Footing is Safe in One way Shear.

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR :

Max. shear force ( VU ) 612.60 KN


p* [ L^2 - (Ped+d)*(Ped+d) ]
Perimeter of the Footing @ criticle section = 2220.00 mm
Bo = [ 2(Bc+ Dc)+4d]

Effective depth at criticle section ( d'' ) = 250.00 mm

Shear Stress (t v) = 1.10 N/mm2


Max allowble punching Shear stress ( t'c ) = 1.12 N/mm2 > 1.10
t'c = 0.25sqrt fck

Hence, Footing is Safe in Punching.


F12 SVPCL

Hence Safe

safe
safe

safe.

12
N/mm2
Story Joint LabelUnique Name
Load Case/Combo FZ MX
kN kN-m
Base 14 80 Comb1 397.3661 3.7137
Base 11 77 Comb1 370.9854 -1.0168
Base 18 84 Comb1 358.6112 -0.4106
Base 12 78 Comb1 348.3416 0.1221
Base 1 67 Comb1 343.7574 4.0335
Base 5 71 Comb1 340.0842 0.8625
Base 4 70 Comb1 320.1883 -0.3078
Base 3 69 Comb1 319.1926 -0.3497
Base 15 81 Comb1 295.7653 -3.4696
Base 16 82 Comb1 295.6293 0.6211
Base 7 73 Comb1 285.3555 -2.128
Base 17 83 Comb1 280.0136 1.0297
Base 13 79 Comb1 275.8637 2.9209
Base 10 76 Comb1 267.8931 -0.3444
Base 22 86 Comb1 238.2215 -1.6131
Base 19 85 Comb1 234.4364 -0.6607
Base 6 72 Comb1 220.7906 1.0321
Base 2 68 Comb1 193.0395 -0.4064
Base 9 75 Comb1 189.3797 -0.9615
Base 8 74 Comb1 98.0864 -0.0585
MY
kN-m
-2.304 230x230
-0.0533 230x300
-2.5386 230x300
-0.6801 230x300
2.272 230x300
1.4124 230x380
1.7264 230x230
2.0175 230x300
0.0535 230x230
-1.974 230x230
-0.4901 230x300
-1.7867 230x230
-0.8092 230x300
-0.3978 230x300
-1.7582 230x380
-2.1194 230x230
1.1836 230x230
1.9977 230x230
-0.623 230x230
-0.9795 230x230

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