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    Name: Cathlien Joy Cereneo Year & Course: BSCE - V

    Uploaded by

    Art AV B Lim
    The document provides calculations to determine the required dimensions for a rectangular main canal to convey a discharge of 20.17 cubic meters per second. It performs two trials to calculate the depth, area, perimeter, hydraulic radius, and velocity. The second trial results in a depth of 2.77 meters, an area of 7.67 square meters, and a velocity of 2.63 meters per second which satisfies the given discharge requirement.

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    Name: Cathlien Joy Cereneo Year & Course: BSCE - V

    Uploaded by

    Art AV B Lim
    16 views4 pages
    The document provides calculations to determine the required dimensions for a rectangular main canal to convey a discharge of 20.17 cubic meters per second. It performs two trials to calculate the depth, area, perimeter, hydraulic radius, and velocity. The second trial results in a depth of 2.77 meters, an area of 7.67 square meters, and a velocity of 2.63 meters per second which satisfies the given discharge requirement.

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    Maingatee

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    Main Gate

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    The document provides calculations to determine the required dimensions for a rectangular main canal to convey a discharge of 20.17 cubic meters per second. It performs two trials to calculate the depth, area, perimeter, hydraulic radius, and velocity. The second trial results in a depth of 2.77 meters, an area of 7.67 square meters, and a velocity of 2.63 meters per second which satisfies the given discharge requirement.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    16 views4 pages

    Name: Cathlien Joy Cereneo Year & Course: BSCE - V

    Uploaded by

    Art AV B Lim
    The document provides calculations to determine the required dimensions for a rectangular main canal to convey a discharge of 20.17 cubic meters per second. It performs two trials to calculate the depth, area, perimeter, hydraulic radius, and velocity. The second trial results in a depth of 2.77 meters, an area of 7.67 square meters, and a velocity of 2.63 meters per second which satisfies the given discharge requirement.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    Name: Cathlien Joy Cereneo

    Year & Course: BSCE – V

    MAIN CANAL:
    𝑄 = 20.17𝑚3/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    𝐶 = 0.70
    ℎ = 0.10𝑚
    𝑑 = 2.1765𝑚
    𝑏 = 4.30𝑚

    a.) Area Required (A)


    𝑄
    𝐴𝑅 =
    𝐶√2𝑔ℎ
    20.17
    𝐴𝑅 =
    0.70√2(9.81)(0.10)
    𝐴𝑅 = 20.57𝑚3 /𝑠𝑒𝑐

    b.) Provided Area for Rectangular (A)


    𝐻 = 1.50𝑚
    𝐴 =𝐿×𝐻
    𝐴
    𝐿=
    𝐻
    20.57
    𝐿=
    1.50
    𝐿 = 13.71𝑚 ≈ 14.00𝑚
    𝐴𝑃 = 1.50𝑚 × 14.00𝑚
    𝐴𝑃 = 21𝑚2
    𝐴𝑃 = 5 − 1.50 × 2.80

    c.) Length of Transition

    𝑏𝑐 + 2𝑠𝑠𝑑 − 𝑏
    𝑦=
    2
    14 + 2(1.50)(2.1765) − 4.30
    𝑦=
    2
    𝑦 = 8.11𝑚

    𝑦
    𝐿 𝑇𝑖 =
    𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃𝑖
    8.11
    𝐿 𝑇𝑖 =
    tan⁡(27.50°)
    𝐿 𝑇𝑖 = 15.58 ≈ 16.00𝑚

    𝑦
    𝐿 𝑇𝑜 =
    𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃𝑜
    8.11
    𝐿 𝑇𝑜 =
    tan⁡(22.50°)
    𝐿 𝑇𝑜 = 19.58 ≈ 20.00𝑚
    MAIN CANAL:

    𝑄 = 5.72𝑚3 /𝑠𝑒𝑐
    𝑆 = 0.0011
    𝐴 = 7.371𝑚2
    STATION ELEVATION
    𝑛 = 0.04
    𝑑 = 1.4517𝑚 5+760 61.26m
    𝑏 = 2.90𝑚 5+800 61.22m
    𝑣 = 0.776𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    𝑠𝑠 = 1.5: 1
    𝑛⁡𝑓𝑜𝑟⁡𝐹𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = 0.014

    TRIAL 1.
    Assume: Try:
    𝑏 𝑣 = 1.50𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    =1
    𝑑 𝑉𝑓 2
    ℎ = 𝐸𝑙.1 − 𝐸𝑙.2 ℎ𝑣𝑓 =
    2𝑔
    ℎ = 61.26 − 61.22 1.502
    ℎ = 0.04𝑚 ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
    2(9.81)
    𝑉𝑐 2 ℎ𝑣𝑐 = 0.11𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
    2𝑔 ∆ℎ𝑣 = 0.04 − 0.11
    0.776 ∆ℎ𝑣 = 0.07
    ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
    2(9.81) ℎ𝑓 = ℎ − 0.8∆ℎ𝑣
    ℎ𝑣𝑐 = 0.04𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    ℎ𝑓 = 0.04 − 0.80(0.07)
    ℎ𝑓 = 0.016𝑚

    Assume: 𝐴
    𝑅=
    𝐿 𝑇𝑖 + 𝐿 𝑇𝑜 = 36.00𝑚 𝑃
    𝐿 = 260𝑚 𝑑2
    𝑅=
    𝐿𝑓 = 260 − 36.00 3𝑑
    2 2
    𝐿𝑓 = 224𝑚 𝑅 3 = 0.48𝑑3
    ℎ𝑓 1 2 1
    𝑆𝑓 = 𝑄 = 𝐴 ( 𝑅 3 𝑆𝑓 2)
    𝐿𝑓 𝑛
    1 2 1
    0.016 5.72 = 𝑑 2 ( × 0.48𝑑 3 × 0.000072 )
    𝑆𝑓 = 0.014
    224 3
    𝑆𝑓 = 0.00007 5.72 8
    𝑑=( )
    𝑄 = 𝐴𝑉 0.287
    1 2 1 𝑑 = 3.07𝑚
    𝑉 = 𝑅3𝑆 2 𝑏 = 3.07𝑚
    𝑛
    c 𝐴 = 𝑑2
    Area (A) 𝐴 = 3.072
    𝑏 𝐴 = 9.42𝑚2
    =1
    𝑑 𝑄
    𝐴 =𝑑×𝑑 𝑉=
    𝐴
    𝐴 = 𝑑2 5.72
    𝑉=
    𝑃 = 2𝑑 + 𝑏 = 3𝑑 9.42
    𝑉 = 0.61𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐 < 1.5𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    TRIAL 2.
    Assume: Try:
    𝑏 𝑣 = 0.72𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    =1
    𝑑 𝑉𝑓 2
    ℎ = 𝐸𝑙.1 − 𝐸𝑙.2 ℎ𝑣𝑓 =
    2𝑔
    ℎ = 61.26 − 61.22 0.722
    ℎ = 0.04𝑚 ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
    2(9.81)
    𝑉𝑐 2 ℎ𝑣𝑐 = 0.35𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
    2𝑔 ∆ℎ𝑣 = 0.04 − 0.35
    0.776 ∆ℎ𝑣 = 0.31
    ℎ𝑣𝑐 =
    2(9.81)
    ℎ𝑓 = ℎ − 0.8∆ℎ𝑣
    ℎ𝑣𝑐 = 0.04𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    ℎ𝑓 = 0.04 − 0.80(0.31)
    ℎ𝑓 = 0.208𝑚

    Assume:
    𝐿 𝑇𝑖 + 𝐿 𝑇𝑜 = 36.00𝑚 𝐴 = 𝑑2
    𝐿 = 260𝑚 𝑃 = 2𝑑 + 𝑏 = 3𝑑
    𝐿𝑓 = 260 − 36.00 𝐴
    𝑅=
    𝐿𝑓 = 224𝑚 𝑃
    𝑑2
    ℎ𝑓 𝑅=
    𝑆𝑓 = 3𝑑
    𝐿𝑓 2 2
    0.016 𝑅 3 = 0.48𝑑3
    𝑆𝑓 = 1 2 1
    224 𝑄 = 𝐴 ( 𝑅 3 𝑆𝑓 2)
    𝑆𝑓 = 0.0009 𝑛
    1 2 1
    𝑄 = 𝐴𝑉 5.72 = 𝑑 2 ( × 0.48𝑑 3 × 0.00092 )
    1 2 1 0.014
    𝑉 = 𝑅3𝑆 2 3
    𝑛 20.17 8
    𝑑=( )
    Area (A) 1.328
    𝑏 𝑑 = 2.77𝑚
    =1
    𝑑 𝑏 = 2.77𝑚
    𝐴 =𝑑×𝑑

    𝐴 = 𝑑2
    𝐴 = 2.772
    𝐴 = 7.67𝑚2
    𝑄
    𝑉=
    𝐴
    20.17
    𝑉=
    7.67
    𝑉 = 2.63𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐 = 2.63𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
    Hydraulic
    Depth (d) Area (A) Perimeter (P) Velocity (v) Discharge (Q)
    Radius (R)
    2.74 7.51 8.22 0.91 2.69 20.20
    2.77 7.67 8.31 0.92 2.63 20.170

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