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Loops

Loops allow blocks of code to be executed multiple times. There are three common types of loops in programming: while loops, do-while loops, and for loops. While loops check the loop condition at the top of the loop before each iteration. Do-while loops check the condition at the bottom, so the code block runs at least once. For loops allow initializing and updating a loop counter variable within the loop syntax. Loops can also be nested, with one loop inside another, to repeat code multiple times in an nested, nested fashion.

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53 views7 pages

Loops

Loops allow blocks of code to be executed multiple times. There are three common types of loops in programming: while loops, do-while loops, and for loops. While loops check the loop condition at the top of the loop before each iteration. Do-while loops check the condition at the bottom, so the code block runs at least once. For loops allow initializing and updating a loop counter variable within the loop syntax. Loops can also be nested, with one loop inside another, to repeat code multiple times in an nested, nested fashion.

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elvis
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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LOOP

 There may be a situation, when you need to execute a block


of code several number of times.
 A loop statement allows us to execute a statement or group of
statements multiple times
GENERAL FROM OF A LOOP STATEMENT
WHILE LOOP

 Repeats a statement or group of statements while a given


condition is true. It tests the condition before executing the
loop body.
int a = 10;
while( a < 20 )
{
System.out << "value of a: " << a << endl;
a++;
}
DO…WHILE LOOP

 Unlike for and while loops, which test the loop condition at the
top of the loop, the do...while loop checks its condition at the
bottom of the loop.
 A do...while loop is similar to a while loop, except that a
do...while loop is guaranteed to execute at least one time.
int a = 10;
do {
System.out.println << "value of a: " << a << endl;
a = a + 1;
}
while( a < 20 );
 Execute a sequence of statements multiple times
and abbreviates the code that manages the
loop variable.
General syntax
for ( init; condition; increment )
{
statement(s);
}

FOR LOOP
for( int a = 10; a < 20; a = a + 1 )
{
system.out. << "value of a: " << a << endl;
}

FOR LOOP…
NESTED LOOPS

 A loop can be nested inside of another loop. C++ allows at


least 256 levels of nesting.
for ( init; condition; increment )
{
for ( init; condition; increment )
{
statement(s);
} statement(s); // you can put more statements.
}

Same with while loop

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