PROJECT : PAGE :

CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Anchorage to Pedestal Design Based on ACI 318-05 & AISC 360-05
INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY
CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4 ksi
SPECIFIED STRENGTH OF ANCHOR futa = 65 ksi
BASE PLATE YIELD STRESS fy = 36 ksi
CRITICAL BASE PLATE CANTILEVER m= 3.3 in

FACTORED AXIAL LOAD AT WORK POINT Pu = 150 kips

FACTORED SHEAR LOAD AT WORK POINT Vu = 16 kips, ( 0 if shear lug used.)
FACTORED MOMENT AT WORK POINT Mu = 120 ft-kips
ANCHOR LOCATION TO WORK POINT
EFFECTIVE EMBEDMENT DEPTH hef = 28 in Anchor X (in) Y (in)
ANCHOR DIAMETER d= 1 in 1 -8 8 1

BASE PLATE THICKNESS t= 1.75 in 2 -8 0 1

SEISMIC LOAD ? (ASCE 14.2.2.17) == > Yes 3 -8 -8 1

PEDESTAL VERTICAL REBAR SIZE # 7 4 8 8 1

PEDESTAL HORIZONTAL SECTION AREA A2 = 576 in2 5 8 0 1

6 8 -8 1

BASE PLATE SIZE - 20 in x 20 in x 1.75 in (thk.)

Corner X (in) Y (in)
1 -9.75 -9.75 Edge = 1.75 in
2 -9.75 9.75 (AISC 360-05, Tab J3.4 & J3.5)
3 9.75 9.75 A1 = 400 in2, base plate area
4 9.75 -9.75
-9.75 -9.75 3 3

THE BASE PLATE & GROUP ANCHORS DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL COMPRESSION CAPACITY OF ANCHORED CONCRETE (ACI 318-05 Sec 9 & Sec 10)

1000

900
800

f Pn (k) 700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
100
0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350

f Mn (ft-k)
 (cont'd)
f Mn = 210 ft-kips @ Pu = 150 kips
> Mu, c = 2fC
'
 
123 ft-kips to center of base plate
o  0.85Min  A2 , 2  , E c  57 f 'C , E s  29000ksi
[Satisfactory] Ec A
 1 
f Pmax = 939 kips        
2

> Pu = 0.85Min  A2 , 2  f C'  2   c     c   , for 0   c   o

150 ft-kips [Satisfactory]     
 A1    o    o  
fC
Nua,1 = 12.50 kips
  A2 
0.85Min  , 2  f C' , for  c   o
(The 2.5 times max tension, ASCE 14.2.2.17)   A1 
 s E s , for 
s  y
fp = 4.42 ksi, the max possible concrete compression stress. fS
(ACI 318-05, 10.17.1 & 9.3.2.4, or AISC Guide - 1)  y f , for  s y

DETERMINE EACH ANCHOR FORCES WITHOUT CONCTERE COMPRESSION CAPCAITY CONSIDERED

Anchor X (in) Y (in) XCG2 YCG2 Nua, 2 Vua

1 -8 8 64 64 5.00 2.67
2 -8 0 64 0 5.00 2.67 XCG = 0 in
3 -8 -8 64 64 5.00 2.67 YCG = 0 in
4 8 8 64 64 -55.00 2.67
5 8 0 64 0 -55.00 2.67 Pu,CG = 150.0 kips
6 8 -8 64 64 -55.00 2.67 Vu,CG = 16.0 kips
Mu,CG, X = 120.0 ft-kips
Mu,CG, Y = 0.0 ft-kips

S 384 256 -150 16

CHECK GOVERNING ANCHOR TENSILE STRENGTH (ACI 318, D.5.1.2)

f N s  f Ase  f uta  = 22.16 kips > Nua = Max( Nua,1 , Nua,2 ) = 12.50 kips [Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.75 x 0.75 = 0.5625 , (ACI 318-05 D.4.4 & D.3.3.3)

Ase = 0.606 in 2

CHECK GOVERNING ANCHOR SHEAR STRENGTH (ACI 318, D.6.1.2b & ASCE 7-05 14.2.2.17)

fV s  f 0.6 Ase f ut = 11.52 k > Vua = 2.67 kips [Satisfactory]

where : f = 0.65 x 0.75 = 0.4875

(for built-up grout pads, first factor shall be multiplied by 0.8, ACI 318 D.6.1.3)

CHECK TENSION AND SHEAR INTERACTION OF GOVERNING ANCHORS : (ACI 318, D.7)
Since Nua,2 > 0.2 f Nn and
Vua,2 > 0.2 f Vn the full design strength is not permitted.
The interaction equation must be used
N ua ,2 V ua ,2
  0.46 < 1.2 [Satisfactory]
f N n fV n
 (cont'd)
CHECK BASE PLATE THICKNESS (AISC Guide - 1, Eq. 3.3.14a)

f p
t reqD  1.5m  1.73 in < t= 1.75 in [Satisfactory]
Fy
CHECK SPLICE LENGTH OF TENSION ANCHOR WITH REBAR
Ls = 1.3 Ld = 25 db = 25 in, (ACI 318-05, 12.15.1,)
< hef - 2" = 26 in [Satisfactory]
 
r 0.075 t e s d b f y 
L d  MAX  , 12 in  
requird
19 db = 19 in
 r provided '  c  K tr  
 fc   (ACI 318-05, 12.2.3)
  db  

where r required / r provided = 0.564 ( A s,reqd / A s,provd , if not apply input zero, ACI 318-05, 12.2.5 & 12.15.1)
db = 1 in, anchor governing
fy = 65 ksi
yt = 1.0 (1.3 for horizontal bar over 12" concrete, ACI 318-05 12.2.4)
ye = 1.0 (1.2 for epoxy-coated, ACI 318-05 12.2.4)
ys = 1.0 (0.8 for # 6 or smaller, 1.0 for other)
l = 1.0 (1.3 for light weight)
c = 2.3 in, (ACI 318-05, 12.2.4)
Ktr = (Atr fyt / 1500 s n) = 0 (ACI 318-05, 12.2.3), (50 bw / 1500 n, for CBC 2001)
(c + Ktr ) / db = 2.3 < 2.5 , (ACI 318-05, 12.2.3)
 PROJECT : PAGE :
CLIENT : DESIGN BY :
JOB NO. : DATE : REVIEW BY :
Concrete Column Design Based on ACI 318-05

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY

CONCRETE STRENGTH fc' = 4.8 ksi

REBAR YIELD STRESS fy = 40.625 ksi
COLUMN DIMENSIONS cx = 20 in
cy = 20 in
q
FACTORED AXIAL LOAD Pu = 150 k 

FACTORED MAGNIFIED MOMENT Mu,x = 123.13 ft-k

Mu,y = ft-k
FACTORED SHEAR LOAD Vu,x = k

Vu,y = 16 k
COLUMN VERT. REINF. 3 # 8 at x dir.
(Total 6 # 8)
2 # 8 at y dir.
SHEAR REINF. 10 legs,# 4 @ 2 in o.c., x dir. THE COLUMN DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.
10 legs,# 4 @ 2 in o.c., y dir.

ANALYSIS 
2 0.85 f '
C  '
o  , E c  57 f C , E s  29000ksi
1000 Ec
       2
900 
0.85 f
'
C
2  c    c   , for 0   c   o
fC    o    o  
800
 '

0.85 f C
, for  c   o
700

 s E s
 , for  s   y
f Pn (k) 600 fS
 f , for  s   y
500  y
f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
400 AT AXIAL LOAD ONLY 939 0
300 AT MAXIMUM LOAD 939 99
AT 0 % TENSION 729 193
200
AT 25 % TENSION 649 218
100 AT 50 % TENSION 578 235
0 AT  t = 0.002 397 255
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
AT BALANCED CONDITION 392 255
f Mn (ft-k) AT  t = 0.005 310 298
AT FLEXURE ONLY 0 129
CHECK FLEXURAL & AXIAL CAPACITY
Mu = ( Mu,x2 + Mu,y2 )0.5 = 123.125 ft-k, (combined bending load.) q = 0.00 o
, (the direction of combined load.)
f Pmax =0.80 f [ 0.85 fc' (Ag - Ast) + fy Ast] = 938.72 kips., (at max axial load, ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.3.6.2)
where f = 0.65 (ACI 318-05, Sec.9.3.2.2) > Pu [Satisfactory]
Ag = 400 in2. Ast = 4.74 in2.
a = Cbb1 = 9 in (at balanced strain condition, ACI 10.3.2)
f = 0.48 + 83 t = 0.652 (ACI 318-05, Fig. R9.3.2)

where   
Cb = d c / ( c + s) = 11 in t = 0.002069 c = 0.003
d = 18.5 in, (ACI 7.7.1) b1 = 0.81 ( ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.2.7.3 )
f Mn = 0.9 Mn = 129 ft-kips @ Pn = 0, (ACI 318-05, Sec. 9.3.2) ,& et,min = 0.004, (ACI 318-05, Sec. 10.3.5)
f Mn = 210 ft-kips @ Pu = 150 kips > Mu [Satisfactory]
rmax = 0.08 (ACI 318-05, Section 10.9) rprovd = 0.012
rmin = 0.01 (ACI 318-05, Section 10.9) [Satisfactory]

CHECK SHEAR CAPACITY (ACI 318-05 Sec. 11.1.1, 11.3.1, & 11.5.6.2)
f Vn = f (Vs + Vc) (ACI 318-05 Sec. 11.1.1)
> Vu [Satisfactory]
where f = 0.75 (ACI 318-05 Sec. 9.3.2.3) fy = 40.625 ksi
d A0 Av Vc = 2 (fc')0.5A0 Vs = MIN (d fy Av / s , 4Vc) f Vn
x 17.50 350 2.00 48.5 194.0 182
y 17.50 350 2.00 48.5 194.0 182

smax = 16 (ACI 318-05, Section 7.10.5.2) sprovd = 2 in

smin = 1 (ACI 318-05, Section 7.10.4.3) [Satisfactory]
 REINFORCEMENT
SIZE DIAM. AREA
# 0 #REF!
3 0.38 0.11 3
4 0.50 0.20 4
5 0.63 0.31 5 Mu,x = 123.125 ft-k
6 0.75 0.44 6 Mu,y = 0.00001 ft-k
7 0.88 0.60 7
8 1.00 0.79 8
9 1.13 1.00 9
10 1.27 1.27 10
11 1.41 1.56 11
14 1.69 2.25 14
18 2.26 4.00 18

STRESS STRAIN COMPUTATION AT MAXIMUM LOAD

1ST ESTIMATE 2ND ESTIM
Axial load fPn / f = 1444 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 20 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 16 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 18.500 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20.00 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0 qcritial = 45 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9 dx = 17.500 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18 dy = 17.500 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14 sx = 15.000 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5 sy = 15.000 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.002 41 14 0 0 Asx = 0.105 in2 / in 6
7 0.39 13.75 0.001 27 9 -4 -3 Asx = 0.053 in / in
2
7
8 0.40 17.50 0.000 11 3 -7 -2 cx = 20.0 8
9 0.41 17.75 0.000 10 2 -8 -2 cy = 20.0 9
10 0.41 18.00 0.000 9 2 -8 -1 4.740 10
11 0.41 18.25 0.000 8 1 -8 -1 400 11
12 0.20 18.50 0.000 7 0 -8 0 12
CONC 1111 212 CONC
S 4.793 1223 249 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 2.00 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 4.00 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 6.00 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 8.00 ### 4
5 5.00 5.00 20.00 99.99999 0.002625 4.037798 404 7 252 5.00 20.00 3.33 20.00 10.00 ### 5
6 5.00 10.00 20.00 99.99999 0.001875 3.556039 356 2 74 10.00 20.00 6.67 20.00 12.00 ### 6
7 5.00 15.00 20.00 99.99999 0.001125 2.536763 254 -2 -53 15.00 20.00 10.00 20.00 14.00 ### 7
8 5.00 20.00 20.00 99.99999 0.000375 0.979968 98 -7 -61 20.00 20.00 13.33 20.00 16.00 ### 8
9 0.00 20.00 10.00 1.22E-05 1.84E-10 5.13E-07 0 -10 0 20.00 10.00 16.67 20.00 18.00 ### 9
10 0.00 20.00 0.00 4.08E-06 6.12E-11 1.71E-07 0 -10 0 20.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 ### 10
S 20.00 400 1111 212 S
3RD ITERATION 4TH ITERA
Axial load fPn / f = 1444 k Axial load
Distance to neytral axis c = 24 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 20 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.002 41 14 0 0 6
 7 0.39 13.75 0.001 38 13 -4 -4 7
8 0.40 17.50 0.001 25 8 -7 -5 8
9 0.41 17.75 0.001 24 8 -8 -5 9
10 0.41 18.00 0.001 23 8 -8 -5 10
11 0.41 18.25 0.001 22 7 -8 -5 11
12 0.20 18.50 0.001 21 4 -8 -2 12
CONC 1291 140 CONC
S 1433 158 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 2.45 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 4.90 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 7.35 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 9.80 ### 4
5 5.00 5.00 20.00 99.99999 0.002694 4.055063 406 7 253 5.00 20.00 4.08 20.00 12.24 ### 5
6 5.00 10.00 20.00 99.99999 0.002081 3.742091 374 2 78 10.00 20.00 8.16 20.00 14.69 ### 6
7 5.00 15.00 20.00 99.99999 0.001469 3.070608 307 -2 -64 15.00 20.00 12.24 20.00 17.14 ### 7
8 5.00 20.00 20.00 99.99999 0.000856 2.040615 204 -7 -128 20.00 20.00 16.33 20.00 19.59 ### 8
9 0.00 20.00 10.00 1.22E-05 0.00055 1.391177 0 -10 0 20.00 10.00 20.41 20.00 22.04 ### 9
10 0.00 20.00 0.00 4.08E-06 0.00055 1.391177 0 -10 0 20.00 0.00 24.49 20.00 24.49 ### 10
S 20.00 400 1291 140 S
5TH ITERATION 6TH ITERA
Axial load fPn / f = 1444 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 25 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 20 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.002 41 14 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 0.001 39 14 -4 -4 7
8 0.40 17.50 0.001 26 9 -7 -5 8
9 0.41 17.75 0.001 25 8 -8 -5 9
10 0.41 18.00 0.001 24 8 -8 -5 10
11 0.41 18.25 0.001 23 8 -8 -5 11
12 0.20 18.50 0.001 22 4 -8 -3 12
CONC 1300 136 CONC
S 1444 153 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 2.48 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 4.96 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 7.44 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 9.92 ### 4
5 5.00 5.00 20.00 99.99999 0.002698 4.05592 406 7 253 5.00 20.00 4.14 20.00 12.41 ### 5
6 5.00 10.00 20.00 99.99999 0.002093 3.751574 375 2 78 10.00 20.00 8.27 20.00 14.89 ### 6
7 5.00 15.00 20.00 99.99999 0.001489 3.097933 310 -2 -65 15.00 20.00 12.41 20.00 17.37 ### 7
8 5.00 20.00 20.00 99.99999 0.000884 2.094997 209 -7 -131 20.00 20.00 16.54 20.00 19.85 ### 8
9 0.00 20.00 10.00 1.22E-05 0.000582 1.462543 0 -10 0 20.00 10.00 20.68 20.00 22.33 ### 9
10 0.00 20.00 0.00 4.08E-06 0.000582 1.462543 0 -10 0 20.00 0.00 24.81 20.00 24.81 ### 10
S 20.00 400 1300 136 S
7TH ITERATION 8TH ITERA
Axial load fPn / f = 1444 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 25 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 20 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0 1
 2 0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.002 41 14 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 0.001 39 14 -4 -4 7
8 0.40 17.50 0.001 26 9 -7 -5 8
9 0.41 17.75 0.001 25 8 -8 -5 9
10 0.41 18.00 0.001 24 8 -8 -5 10
11 0.41 18.25 0.001 23 8 -8 -5 11
12 0.20 18.50 0.001 22 4 -8 -3 12
CONC 1300 136 CONC
S 1444 153 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 2.48 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 4.96 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 7.44 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 9.92 ### 4
5 5.00 5.00 20.00 99.99999 0.002698 4.055922 406 7 253 5.00 20.00 4.14 20.00 12.41 ### 5
6 5.00 10.00 20.00 99.99999 0.002093 3.751586 375 2 78 10.00 20.00 8.27 20.00 14.89 ### 6
7 5.00 15.00 20.00 99.99999 0.001489 3.097967 310 -2 -65 15.00 20.00 12.41 20.00 17.37 ### 7
8 5.00 20.00 20.00 99.99999 0.000884 2.095065 210 -7 -131 20.00 20.00 16.54 20.00 19.85 ### 8
9 0.00 20.00 10.00 1.22E-05 0.000582 1.462632 0 -10 0 20.00 10.00 20.68 20.00 22.33 ### 9
10 0.00 20.00 0.00 4.08E-06 0.000582 1.462632 0 -10 0 20.00 0.00 24.81 20.00 24.81 ### 10
S 20.00 400 1300 136 S

STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF 0% TENSION STRESS-S

Stress at last row of bars fs = 0 ksi Stress at la
Distance to neutral axis c = 19 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 15 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
 fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.001 40 14 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 0.001 22 7 -4 -2 7
8 0.40 17.50 0.000 5 0 -7 0 8
9 0.41 17.75 0.000 4 0 -8 0 9
10 0.41 18.00 0.000 2 -1 -8 0 10
11 0.41 18.25 0.000 1 -1 -8 1 11
12 0.20 18.50 0.000 0 0 -8 0 12
CONC 1023 252 CONC
S 1122 296 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 1.85 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 3.70 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 5.55 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 7.40 ### 4
5 3.08 3.08 20.00 61.66666 0.00275 4.065832 251 8 177 5.00 20.00 3.08 20.00 9.25 ### 5
6 3.08 6.17 20.00 61.66666 0.00225 3.864108 238 5 107 10.00 20.00 6.17 20.00 11.10 ### 6
7 3.08 9.25 20.00 61.66666 0.00175 3.423487 211 2 40 15.00 20.00 9.25 20.00 12.95 ### 7
8 3.08 12.33 20.00 61.66666 0.00125 2.743969 169 -1 -11 20.00 20.00 12.33 20.00 14.80 ### 8
9 3.08 15.42 20.00 61.66666 0.00075 1.825554 113 -4 -36 19.25 ### 15.42 20.00 16.65 ### 9
10 3.08 18.50 20.00 61.66666 0.00025 0.668242 41 -7 -24 18.50 ### 18.50 20.00 18.50 ### 10
S 18.50 370 1023 252 S
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF 50% TENSION STRESS-S
Stress at last row of bars fs = 20 ksi Stress at la
Distance to neutral axis c = 15 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 12 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.002 41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.002 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.002 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.002 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.001 29 10 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 0.000 7 1 -4 0 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.001 -15 -6 -7 4 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.001 -16 -7 -8 4 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.001 -17 -7 -8 5 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.001 -19 -8 -8 5 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.001 -20 -4 -8 3 12
CONC 829 297 CONC
S 889 362 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 1.50 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 3.00 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 4.50 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 6.00 ### 4
5 2.50 2.50 20.00 49.99417 0.00275 4.065832 203 9 148 5.00 20.00 2.50 20.00 7.50 ### 5
6 2.50 5.00 20.00 49.99417 0.00225 3.864108 193 6 101 10.00 20.00 5.00 20.00 9.00 ### 6
7 2.50 7.50 20.00 49.99417 0.00175 3.423487 171 4 53 15.00 20.00 7.50 20.00 10.50 ### 7
8 2.50 10.00 20.00 49.99417 0.00125 2.743969 137 1 14 20.00 20.00 10.00 20.00 12.00 ### 8
9 2.50 12.50 20.00 49.99417 0.00075 1.825554 91 -1 -9 17.50 ### 12.50 20.00 13.50 ### 9
10 2.50 15.00 20.00 49.99417 0.00025 0.668242 33 -4 -10 15.00 ### 15.00 20.00 15.00 ### 10
S 15.00 300 829 297 S
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT BALANCED CONDITION STRESS-S
Stress at last row of bars fs = 40.625 ksi Stress at la
Distance to neutral axis c = 11 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 9 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.002 41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.002 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.002 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.002 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.001 37 13 4 4 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.000 8 1 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.001 -22 -9 -4 3 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.002 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.002 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.002 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.002 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.002 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 606 294 CONC
S 602 391 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 1.09 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 2.19 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 3.28 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 4.38 ### 4
5 1.82 1.82 20.00 36.49634 0.00275 4.065832 148 9 112 5.00 20.00 1.82 20.00 5.47 ### 5
6 1.82 3.65 20.00 36.49634 0.00225 3.864108 141 7 85 10.00 20.00 3.65 20.00 6.57 ### 6
7 1.82 5.47 20.00 36.49634 0.00175 3.423487 125 5 57 15.00 20.00 5.47 20.00 7.66 ### 7
8 1.82 7.30 20.00 36.49634 0.00125 2.743969 100 4 30 20.00 20.00 7.30 20.00 8.76 ### 8
9 1.82 9.12 20.00 36.49634 0.00075 1.825554 67 2 10 15.47 ### 9.12 20.00 9.85 ### 9
10 1.82 10.95 20.00 36.49634 0.00025 0.668242 24 0 0 10.95 ### 10.95 20.00 10.95 ### 10
S 10.95 219 606 294 S

STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT Pu = 0.1 * f'c * Ag < = = Not used

1ST ESTIMATE 2ND ESTIM
Axial load Pn = 192 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 11 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 9 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.002 41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.002 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.002 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.002 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.001 37 13 4 4 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.000 8 1 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.001 -22 -9 -4 3 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.002 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.002 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.002 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.002 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.002 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 606 294 CONC
S 602 391 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 1.09 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 2.19 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 3.28 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 4.38 ### 4
 5 1.82 1.82 20.00 36.49634 0.00275 4.065832 148 9 112 5.00 20.00 1.82 20.00 5.47 ### 5
6 1.82 3.65 20.00 36.49634 0.00225 3.864108 141 7 85 10.00 20.00 3.65 20.00 6.57 ### 6
7 1.82 5.47 20.00 36.49634 0.00175 3.423487 125 5 57 15.00 20.00 5.47 20.00 7.66 ### 7
8 1.82 7.30 20.00 36.49634 0.00125 2.743969 100 4 30 20.00 20.00 7.30 20.00 8.76 ### 8
9 1.82 9.12 20.00 36.49634 0.00075 1.825554 67 2 10 15.47 ### 9.12 20.00 9.85 ### 9
10 1.82 10.95 20.00 36.49634 0.00025 0.668242 24 0 0 10.95 ### 10.95 20.00 10.95 ### 10
S 10.95 219 606 294 S

3RD ITERATION 4TH ITERA

Axial load Pu = 192 k Axial load
Distance to neytral axis c = 5 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 4 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.001 41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.001 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.001 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.001 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 -0.001 -27 -11 4 -3 5
6 0.39 10.00 -0.003 -41 -16 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.006 -41 -16 -4 5 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.008 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.008 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.008 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.008 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.009 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 264 180 CONC
S 212 271 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.48 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.95 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.43 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.91 ### 4
5 0.79 0.79 20.00 15.89599 0.00275 4.065832 65 10 52 5.00 20.00 0.79 20.00 2.38 ### 5
6 0.79 1.59 20.00 15.89599 0.00225 3.864108 61 9 45 10.00 20.00 1.59 20.00 2.86 ### 6
7 0.79 2.38 20.00 15.89599 0.00175 3.423487 54 8 36 15.00 20.00 2.38 20.00 3.34 ### 7
8 0.79 3.18 20.00 15.89599 0.00125 2.743969 44 7 26 20.00 20.00 3.18 20.00 3.82 ### 8
9 0.79 3.97 20.00 15.89599 0.00075 1.825554 29 6 16 12.38 ### 3.97 20.00 4.29 ### 9
10 0.79 4.77 20.00 15.89599 0.00025 0.668242 11 6 5 4.77 ### 4.77 20.00 4.77 ### 10
S 4.77 95 264 180 S
5TH ITERATION 6TH ITERA
Axial load Pu = 192 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 5 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 4 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.001 39 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.001 39 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.001 39 27 7 17 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.001 39 21 7 13 4
5 0.39 6.25 -0.001 -33 -13 4 -4 5
6 0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.006 -41 -16 -4 5 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.009 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.009 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 250 172 CONC
S 192 261 S
 Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.45 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.90 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.35 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.81 ### 4
5 0.75 0.75 20.00 15.05375 0.00275 4.065832 61 10 49 5.00 20.00 0.75 20.00 2.26 ### 5
6 0.75 1.51 20.00 15.05375 0.00225 3.864108 58 9 43 10.00 20.00 1.51 20.00 2.71 ### 6
7 0.75 2.26 20.00 15.05375 0.00175 3.423487 52 8 35 15.00 20.00 2.26 20.00 3.16 ### 7
8 0.75 3.01 20.00 15.05375 0.00125 2.743969 41 7 25 20.00 20.00 3.01 20.00 3.61 ### 8
9 0.75 3.76 20.00 15.05375 0.00075 1.825554 27 7 15 12.26 ### 3.76 20.00 4.06 ### 9
10 0.75 4.52 20.00 15.05375 0.00025 0.668242 10 6 5 4.52 ### 4.52 20.00 4.52 ### 10
S 4.52 90 250 172 S

7TH ITERATION 8TH ITERA

Axial load Pu = 192 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 5 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 4 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.001 39 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.001 39 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.001 39 27 7 17 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.001 39 21 7 13 4
5 0.39 6.25 -0.001 -33 -13 4 -4 5
6 0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.006 -41 -16 -4 5 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.009 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.009 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 250 172 CONC
S 192 261 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.45 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.90 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.36 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.81 ### 4
5 0.75 0.75 20.00 15.05744 0.00275 4.065832 61 10 49 5.00 20.00 0.75 20.00 2.26 ### 5
6 0.75 1.51 20.00 15.05744 0.00225 3.864108 58 9 43 10.00 20.00 1.51 20.00 2.71 ### 6
7 0.75 2.26 20.00 15.05744 0.00175 3.423487 52 8 35 15.00 20.00 2.26 20.00 3.16 ### 7
8 0.75 3.01 20.00 15.05744 0.00125 2.743969 41 7 25 20.00 20.00 3.01 20.00 3.61 ### 8
9 0.75 3.76 20.00 15.05744 0.00075 1.825554 27 7 15 12.26 ### 3.76 20.00 4.07 ### 9
10 0.75 4.52 20.00 15.05744 0.00025 0.668242 10 6 5 4.52 ### 4.52 20.00 4.52 ### 10
S 4.52 90 250 172 S

STRESS STRAIN COMPUTATION AT PURE MOMENT CONDITION

1ST ESTIMATE 2ND ESTIM
Axial load Pu = 0 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 13 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 10 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.002 41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.002 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.002 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.002 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.001 18 5 0 0 6
 7 0.39 13.75 0.000 -8 -3 -4 1 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.001 -34 -14 -7 9 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.001 -36 -15 -8 9 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.001 -38 -15 -8 10 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.001 -39 -16 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.001 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 695 302 CONC
S 708 394 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 1.26 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 2.51 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 3.77 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 5.02 ### 4
5 2.09 2.09 20.00 41.87242 0.00275 4.065832 170 9 127 5.00 20.00 2.09 20.00 6.28 ### 5
6 2.09 4.19 20.00 41.87242 0.00225 3.864108 162 7 92 10.00 20.00 4.19 20.00 7.54 ### 6
7 2.09 6.28 20.00 41.87242 0.00175 3.423487 143 5 57 15.00 20.00 6.28 20.00 8.79 ### 7
8 2.09 8.37 20.00 41.87242 0.00125 2.743969 115 3 26 20.00 20.00 8.37 20.00 10.05 ### 8
9 2.09 10.47 20.00 41.87242 0.00075 1.825554 76 1 4 16.28 ### 10.47 20.00 11.31 ### 9
10 2.09 12.56 20.00 41.87242 0.00025 0.668242 28 -2 -4 12.56 ### 12.56 20.00 12.56 ### 10
S 12.56 251 695 302 S
3RD ITERATION 4TH ITERA
Axial load Pu = 0 k Axial load
Distance to neytral axis c = 2 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 1 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 -0.002 -41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 -0.002 -41 -16 8 -10 2
3 0.79 2.50 -0.002 -41 -32 7 -20 3
4 0.59 2.50 -0.002 -41 -24 7 -15 4
5 0.39 6.25 -0.009 -41 -16 4 -5 5
6 0.39 10.00 -0.016 -41 -16 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.024 -41 -16 -4 5 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.031 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.031 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.032 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.032 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.033 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 85 67 CONC
S -109 71 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.15 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.31 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 0.46 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 0.62 ### 4
5 0.26 0.26 20.00 5.147483 0.00275 4.065832 21 10 17 5.00 20.00 0.26 20.00 0.77 ### 5
6 0.26 0.51 20.00 5.147483 0.00225 3.864107 20 10 16 10.00 20.00 0.51 20.00 0.93 ### 6
7 0.26 0.77 20.00 5.147483 0.00175 3.423485 18 9 14 15.00 20.00 0.77 20.00 1.08 ### 7
8 0.26 1.03 20.00 5.147483 0.00125 2.743967 14 9 11 20.00 20.00 1.03 20.00 1.24 ### 8
9 0.26 1.29 20.00 5.147483 0.00075 1.825553 9 9 7 10.77 ### 1.29 20.00 1.39 ### 9
10 0.26 1.54 20.00 5.147483 0.00025 0.668242 3 9 2 1.54 ### 1.54 20.00 1.54 ### 10
S 1.54 31 85 67 S
5TH ITERATION 6TH ITERA
Axial load Pu = 0 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 2 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 2 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.000 -2 0 8 0 1
 2 0.40 2.50 0.000 -2 -1 8 0 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.000 -2 -1 7 -1 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.000 -2 -1 7 -1 4
5 0.39 6.25 -0.005 -41 -16 4 -5 5
6 0.39 10.00 -0.009 -41 -16 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.014 -41 -16 -4 5 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.018 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.019 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.019 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.019 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.020 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 136 102 CONC
S 10 150 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.25 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.49 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 0.74 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 0.98 ### 4
5 0.41 0.41 20.00 8.17645 0.00275 4.065832 33 10 27 5.00 20.00 0.41 20.00 1.23 ### 5
6 0.41 0.82 20.00 8.17645 0.00225 3.864108 32 9 25 10.00 20.00 0.82 20.00 1.47 ### 6
7 0.41 1.23 20.00 8.17645 0.00175 3.423486 28 9 21 15.00 20.00 1.23 20.00 1.72 ### 7
8 0.41 1.64 20.00 8.17645 0.00125 2.743968 22 9 16 20.00 20.00 1.64 20.00 1.96 ### 8
9 0.41 2.04 20.00 8.17645 0.00075 1.825554 15 8 10 11.23 ### 2.04 20.00 2.21 ### 9
10 0.41 2.45 20.00 8.17645 0.00025 0.668242 5 8 4 2.45 ### 2.45 20.00 2.45 ### 10
S 2.45 49 136 102 S
7TH ITERATION 8TH ITERA
Axial load Pu = 0 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 2 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 2 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.000 -5 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.000 -5 -2 8 -1 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.000 -5 -4 7 -2 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.000 -5 -3 7 -2 4
5 0.39 6.25 -0.005 -41 -16 4 -5 5
6 0.39 10.00 -0.010 -41 -16 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.014 -41 -16 -4 5 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.019 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.019 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.020 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.020 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.020 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 131 99 CONC
S 0 143 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.24 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.47 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 0.71 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 0.95 ### 4
5 0.39 0.39 20.00 7.899272 0.00275 4.065832 32 10 26 5.00 20.00 0.39 20.00 1.18 ### 5
6 0.39 0.79 20.00 7.899272 0.00225 3.864107 31 9 24 10.00 20.00 0.79 20.00 1.42 ### 6
7 0.39 1.18 20.00 7.899272 0.00175 3.423486 27 9 20 15.00 20.00 1.18 20.00 1.66 ### 7
8 0.39 1.58 20.00 7.899272 0.00125 2.743968 22 9 16 20.00 20.00 1.58 20.00 1.90 ### 8
9 0.39 1.97 20.00 7.899272 0.00075 1.825553 14 8 10 11.18 ### 1.97 20.00 2.13 ### 9
10 0.39 2.37 20.00 7.899272 0.00025 0.668242 5 8 3 2.37 ### 2.37 20.00 2.37 ### 10
S 2.37 47 131 99 S

STRESS STRAIN COMPUTATION AT MAXIMUM LOAD

1ST ESTIMATE 2ND ESTIM
Axial load Pu = 150 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 20 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 16 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 18.500 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14 4
5 0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5 5
6 0.39 10.00 0.002 41 14 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 0.001 27 9 -4 -3 7
8 0.40 17.50 0.000 11 3 -7 -2 8
9 0.41 17.75 0.000 10 2 -8 -2 9
10 0.41 18.00 0.000 9 2 -8 -1 10
11 0.41 18.25 0.000 8 1 -8 -1 11
12 0.20 18.50 0.000 7 0 -8 0 12
CONC 1111 212 CONC
S 1223 249 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 2.00 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 4.00 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 6.00 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 8.00 ### 4
5 5.00 5.00 20.00 99.99999 0.002625 4.037798 404 7 252 5.00 20.00 3.33 20.00 10.00 ### 5
6 5.00 10.00 20.00 99.99999 0.001875 3.556039 356 2 74 10.00 20.00 6.67 20.00 12.00 ### 6
7 5.00 15.00 20.00 99.99999 0.001125 2.536763 254 -2 -53 15.00 20.00 10.00 20.00 14.00 ### 7
8 5.00 20.00 20.00 99.99999 0.000375 0.979968 98 -7 -61 20.00 20.00 13.33 20.00 16.00 ### 8
9 0.00 20.00 10.00 1.22E-05 1.84E-10 5.13E-07 0 -10 0 20.00 10.00 16.67 20.00 18.00 ### 9
10 0.00 20.00 0.00 4.08E-06 6.12E-11 1.71E-07 0 -10 0 20.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 ### 10
S 20.00 400 1111 212 S
3RD ITERATION 4TH ITERA
Axial load Pu = 150 k Axial load
Distance to neytral axis c = 4 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 4 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.001 38 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.001 38 14 8 8 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.001 38 27 7 17 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.001 38 20 7 13 4
5 0.39 6.25 -0.001 -34 -14 4 -4 5
6 0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.006 -41 -16 -4 5 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.009 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.009 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 248 171 CONC
S 188 259 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.45 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.90 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.34 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.79 ### 4
5 0.75 0.75 20.00 14.91872 0.00275 4.065832 61 10 49 5.00 20.00 0.75 20.00 2.24 ### 5
 6 0.75 1.49 20.00 14.91872 0.00225 3.864108 58 9 43 10.00 20.00 1.49 20.00 2.69 ### 6
7 0.75 2.24 20.00 14.91872 0.00175 3.423487 51 8 35 15.00 20.00 2.24 20.00 3.13 ### 7
8 0.75 2.98 20.00 14.91872 0.00125 2.743969 41 7 25 20.00 20.00 2.98 20.00 3.58 ### 8
9 0.75 3.73 20.00 14.91872 0.00075 1.825554 27 7 15 12.24 ### 3.73 20.00 4.03 ### 9
10 0.75 4.48 20.00 14.91872 0.00025 0.668242 10 6 5 4.48 ### 4.48 20.00 4.48 ### 10
S 4.48 90 248 171 S
5TH ITERATION 6TH ITERA
Axial load Pu = 150 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 4 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 3 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.001 33 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.001 33 11 8 7 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.001 33 23 7 14 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.001 33 17 7 11 4
5 0.39 6.25 -0.002 -41 -16 4 -5 5
6 0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.007 -41 -16 -4 5 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.010 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.011 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.011 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 222 157 CONC
S 150 238 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.40 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.80 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.20 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.60 ### 4
5 0.67 0.67 20.00 13.35986 0.00275 4.065832 54 10 44 5.00 20.00 0.67 20.00 2.00 ### 5
6 0.67 1.34 20.00 13.35986 0.00225 3.864108 52 9 39 10.00 20.00 1.34 20.00 2.40 ### 6
7 0.67 2.00 20.00 13.35986 0.00175 3.423487 46 8 32 15.00 20.00 2.00 20.00 2.81 ### 7
8 0.67 2.67 20.00 13.35986 0.00125 2.743969 37 8 23 20.00 20.00 2.67 20.00 3.21 ### 8
9 0.67 3.34 20.00 13.35986 0.00075 1.825554 24 7 14 12.00 ### 3.34 20.00 3.61 ### 9
10 0.67 4.01 20.00 13.35986 0.00025 0.668242 9 6 5 4.01 ### 4.01 20.00 4.01 ### 10
S 4.01 80 222 157 S
7TH ITERATION 8TH ITERA
Axial load Pu = 150 k Axial load
Distance to neutral axis c = 4 in Distance to
Beta factor b = 0.81 Beta factor
Compression block a = 3 in Compressi
E= 29000 ksi d = 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D = 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q = 0.00
STA A dist strain stress force arm moment STA
to end
1 0.00 2.50 0.001 33 0 8 0 1
2 0.40 2.50 0.001 33 11 8 7 2
3 0.79 2.50 0.001 33 23 7 14 3
4 0.59 2.50 0.001 33 17 7 11 4
5 0.39 6.25 -0.002 -41 -16 4 -5 5
6 0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0 6
7 0.39 13.75 -0.007 -41 -16 -4 5 7
8 0.40 17.50 -0.010 -41 -16 -7 10 8
9 0.41 17.75 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11 9
10 0.41 18.00 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11 10
11 0.41 18.25 -0.011 -41 -17 -8 11 11
12 0.20 18.50 -0.011 -41 -8 -8 6 12
CONC 222 157 CONC
S 150 238 S
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
conc sec thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b conc sec
1 0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1.02E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.40 ### 1
2 0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.06E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.80 ### 2
3 0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.20 ### 3
4 0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.14E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.60 ### 4
5 0.67 0.67 20.00 13.35585 0.00275 4.065832 54 10 44 5.00 20.00 0.67 20.00 2.00 ### 5
6 0.67 1.34 20.00 13.35585 0.00225 3.864108 52 9 39 10.00 20.00 1.34 20.00 2.40 ### 6
7 0.67 2.00 20.00 13.35585 0.00175 3.423487 46 8 32 15.00 20.00 2.00 20.00 2.80 ### 7
8 0.67 2.67 20.00 13.35585 0.00125 2.743969 37 8 23 20.00 20.00 2.67 20.00 3.21 ### 8
9 0.67 3.34 20.00 13.35585 0.00075 1.825554 24 7 14 12.00 ### 3.34 20.00 3.61 ### 9
10 0.67 4.01 20.00 13.35585 0.00025 0.668242 9 6 5 4.01 ### 4.01 20.00 4.01 ### 10
S 4.01 80 222 157 S

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
0 129 310
310 298 392
392 255 397
397 255 578
578 235 649
649 218 729
729 193 939
939 99 939
939 0

f Pn (kips) f Mn (ft-kips)
0 129
150 210
310 298
2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load fPn / f = 1444 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 24 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 19 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18
0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14
0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5
0.39 10.00 0.002 41 14 0 0
0.39 13.75 0.001 36 13 -4 -4
0.40 17.50 0.001 23 7 -7 -5
0.41 17.75 0.001 22 7 -8 -5
0.41 18.00 0.001 21 7 -8 -5
0.41 18.25 0.001 20 6 -8 -4
0.20 18.50 0.001 19 3 -8 -2
1264 151
1401 172
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 2.36 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 4.72 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 7.09 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 9.45 ###
5.00 5.00 20.00 100 0.002682 4.052539 405 7 253 5.00 20.00 3.94 20.00 11.81 ###
5.00 10.00 20.00 100 0.002047 3.714337 371 2 77 10.00 20.00 7.87 20.00 14.17 ###
5.00 15.00 20.00 100 0.001412 2.990716 299 -2 -62 15.00 20.00 11.81 20.00 16.53 ###
5.00 20.00 20.00 100 0.000777 1.881678 188 -7 -118 20.00 20.00 15.75 20.00 18.90 ###
0.00 20.00 10.00 1.2E-05 0.00046 1.182627 0 -10 0 20.00 10.00 19.68 20.00 21.26 ###
0.00 20.00 0.00 4.1E-06 0.00046 1.182627 0 -10 0 20.00 0.00 23.62 20.00 23.62 ###
20.00 400 1264 151
4TH ITERATION
Axial load fPn / f = 1444 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 25 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 20 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18
0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14
0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5
0.39 10.00 0.002 41 14 0 0
 0.39 13.75 0.001 39 14 -4 -4
0.40 17.50 0.001 26 9 -7 -5
0.41 17.75 0.001 25 8 -8 -5
0.41 18.00 0.001 24 8 -8 -5
0.41 18.25 0.001 23 8 -8 -5
0.20 18.50 0.001 22 4 -8 -3
1299 136
1443 153
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 2.48 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 4.96 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 7.44 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 9.92 ###
5.00 5.00 20.00 100 0.002697 4.055864 406 7 253 5.00 20.00 4.13 20.00 12.39 ###
5.00 10.00 20.00 100 0.002092 3.750947 375 2 78 10.00 20.00 8.26 20.00 14.87 ###
5.00 15.00 20.00 100 0.001487 3.096124 310 -2 -65 15.00 20.00 12.39 20.00 17.35 ###
5.00 20.00 20.00 100 0.000882 2.091396 209 -7 -131 20.00 20.00 16.53 20.00 19.83 ###
0.00 20.00 10.00 1.2E-05 0.00058 1.457818 0 -10 0 20.00 10.00 20.66 20.00 22.31 ###
0.00 20.00 0.00 4.1E-06 0.00058 1.457818 0 -10 0 20.00 0.00 24.79 20.00 24.79 ###
20.00 400 1299 136
6TH ITERATION
Axial load fPn / f = 1444 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 25 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 20 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18
0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14
0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5
0.39 10.00 0.002 41 14 0 0
0.39 13.75 0.001 39 14 -4 -4
0.40 17.50 0.001 26 9 -7 -5
0.41 17.75 0.001 25 8 -8 -5
0.41 18.00 0.001 24 8 -8 -5
0.41 18.25 0.001 23 8 -8 -5
0.20 18.50 0.001 22 4 -8 -3
1300 136
1444 153
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 2.48 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 4.96 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 7.44 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 9.92 ###
5.00 5.00 20.00 100 0.002698 4.055922 406 7 253 5.00 20.00 4.14 20.00 12.41 ###
5.00 10.00 20.00 100 0.002093 3.751586 375 2 78 10.00 20.00 8.27 20.00 14.89 ###
5.00 15.00 20.00 100 0.001489 3.097967 310 -2 -65 15.00 20.00 12.41 20.00 17.37 ###
5.00 20.00 20.00 100 0.000884 2.095065 210 -7 -131 20.00 20.00 16.54 20.00 19.85 ###
0.00 20.00 10.00 1.2E-05 0.000582 1.462632 0 -10 0 20.00 10.00 20.68 20.00 22.33 ###
0.00 20.00 0.00 4.1E-06 0.000582 1.462632 0 -10 0 20.00 0.00 24.81 20.00 24.81 ###
20.00 400 1300 136
8TH ITERATION
Axial load fPn / f = 1444 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 25 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 20 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0
 0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18
0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14
0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5
0.39 10.00 0.002 41 14 0 0
0.39 13.75 0.001 39 14 -4 -4
0.40 17.50 0.001 26 9 -7 -5
0.41 17.75 0.001 25 8 -8 -5
0.41 18.00 0.001 24 8 -8 -5
0.41 18.25 0.001 23 8 -8 -5
0.20 18.50 0.001 22 4 -8 -3
1300 136
1444 153
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 2.48 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 4.96 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 7.44 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 9.92 ###
5.00 5.00 20.00 100 0.002698 4.055922 406 7 253 5.00 20.00 4.14 20.00 12.41 ###
5.00 10.00 20.00 100 0.002093 3.751586 375 2 78 10.00 20.00 8.27 20.00 14.89 ###
5.00 15.00 20.00 100 0.001489 3.097967 310 -2 -65 15.00 20.00 12.41 20.00 17.37 ###
5.00 20.00 20.00 100 0.000884 2.095065 210 -7 -131 20.00 20.00 16.54 20.00 19.85 ###
0.00 20.00 10.00 1.2E-05 0.000582 1.462632 0 -10 0 20.00 10.00 20.68 20.00 22.33 ###
0.00 20.00 0.00 4.1E-06 0.000582 1.462632 0 -10 0 20.00 0.00 24.81 20.00 24.81 ###
20.00 400 1300 136

STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF 25% TENSION

Stress at last row of bars fs = 10 ksi
Distance to neutral axis c= 17 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 13 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
 fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.003 41 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.003 41 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.003 41 29 7 18
0.59 2.50 0.003 41 22 7 14
0.39 6.25 0.002 41 14 4 5
0.39 10.00 0.001 34 12 0 0
0.39 13.75 0.001 15 4 -4 -1
0.40 17.50 0.000 -5 -2 -7 1
0.41 17.75 0.000 -6 -3 -8 2
0.41 18.00 0.000 -8 -3 -8 2
0.41 18.25 0.000 -9 -4 -8 2
0.20 18.50 0.000 -10 -2 -8 1
916 282
999 335
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 1.66 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 3.31 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 4.97 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 6.63 ###
2.76 2.76 20.00 55.2203 0.00275 4.065832 225 9 161 5.00 20.00 2.76 20.00 8.28 ###
2.76 5.52 20.00 55.2203 0.00225 3.864108 213 6 104 10.00 20.00 5.52 20.00 9.94 ###
2.76 8.28 20.00 55.2203 0.00175 3.423487 189 3 49 15.00 20.00 8.28 20.00 11.60 ###
2.76 11.04 20.00 55.2203 0.00125 2.743969 152 0 4 20.00 20.00 11.04 20.00 13.25 ###
2.76 13.81 20.00 55.2203 0.00075 1.825554 101 -2 -20 18.28 ### 13.81 20.00 14.91 ###
2.76 16.57 20.00 55.2203 0.00025 0.668242 37 -5 -16 16.57 ### 16.57 20.00 16.57 ###
16.57 331 916 282
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF t = 0.002
Stress at last row of bars fs = 58 ksi
Distance to neutral axis c= 11 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 9 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.002 41 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.002 41 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.002 41 29 7 18
0.59 2.50 0.002 41 22 7 14
0.39 6.25 0.001 38 13 4 4
0.39 10.00 0.000 9 2 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.001 -21 -8 -4 3
0.40 17.50 -0.002 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.002 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.002 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.002 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.002 -41 -8 -8 6
614 295
611 392
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 1.11 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 2.22 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 3.33 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 4.44 ###
1.85 1.85 20.00 37 0.00275 4.065832 150 9 114 5.00 20.00 1.85 20.00 5.55 ###
1.85 3.70 20.00 37 0.00225 3.864108 143 7 86 10.00 20.00 3.70 20.00 6.66 ###
1.85 5.55 20.00 37 0.00175 3.423487 127 5 57 15.00 20.00 5.55 20.00 7.77 ###
1.85 7.40 20.00 37 0.00125 2.743969 102 4 30 20.00 20.00 7.40 20.00 8.88 ###
1.85 9.25 20.00 37 0.00075 1.825554 68 2 9 15.55 ### 9.25 20.00 9.99 ###
1.85 11.10 20.00 37 0.00025 0.668242 25 0 0 11.10 ### 11.10 20.00 11.10 ###
11.10 222 614 295
STRESS-STRAIN COMPUTATIONS AT POINT OF t = 0.005
Stress at last row of bars fs = 145 ksi
Distance to neutral axis c= 7 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 6 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.002 41 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.002 41 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.002 41 29 7 18
0.59 2.50 0.002 41 22 7 14
0.39 6.25 0.000 9 2 4 1
0.39 10.00 -0.001 -38 -15 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.003 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.005 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.005 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.005 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.005 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.005 -41 -8 -8 6
384 235
345 331
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.69 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 1.39 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 2.08 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 2.78 ###
1.16 1.16 20.00 23.125 0.00275 4.065832 94 9 74 5.00 20.00 1.16 20.00 3.47 ###
1.16 2.31 20.00 23.125 0.00225 3.864108 89 8 62 10.00 20.00 2.31 20.00 4.16 ###
1.16 3.47 20.00 23.125 0.00175 3.423487 79 7 47 15.00 20.00 3.47 20.00 4.86 ###
1.16 4.63 20.00 23.125 0.00125 2.743969 63 6 31 20.00 20.00 4.63 20.00 5.55 ###
1.16 5.78 20.00 23.125 0.00075 1.825554 42 5 17 13.47 ### 5.78 20.00 6.24 ###
1.16 6.94 20.00 23.125 0.00025 0.668242 15 4 5 6.94 ### 6.94 20.00 6.94 ###
6.94 139 384 235

2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load Pn = 192 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 3 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 3 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.001 25 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.001 25 8 8 5
0.79 2.50 0.001 25 16 7 10
0.59 2.50 0.001 25 12 7 8
0.39 6.25 -0.002 -41 -16 4 -5
0.39 10.00 -0.006 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.009 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.012 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.012 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.012 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.013 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.013 -41 -8 -8 6
193 140
107 212
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.35 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.70 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.05 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.40 ###
 0.58 0.58 20.00 11.6432 0.00275 4.065832 47 10 38 5.00 20.00 0.58 20.00 1.75 ###
0.58 1.16 20.00 11.6432 0.00225 3.864108 45 9 34 10.00 20.00 1.16 20.00 2.10 ###
0.58 1.75 20.00 11.6432 0.00175 3.423487 40 9 28 15.00 20.00 1.75 20.00 2.45 ###
0.58 2.33 20.00 11.6432 0.00125 2.743969 32 8 21 20.00 20.00 2.33 20.00 2.79 ###
0.58 2.91 20.00 11.6432 0.00075 1.825554 21 7 13 11.75 ### 2.91 20.00 3.14 ###
0.58 3.49 20.00 11.6432 0.00025 0.668242 8 7 4 3.49 ### 3.49 20.00 3.49 ###
3.49 70 193 140

4TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 192 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 5 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 4 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.001 39 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.001 39 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.001 39 28 7 17
0.59 2.50 0.001 39 21 7 13
0.39 6.25 -0.001 -33 -13 4 -4
0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.006 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.009 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.009 -41 -8 -8 6
250 173
193 262
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.45 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.91 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.36 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.81 ###
0.75 0.75 20.00 15.097 0.00275 4.065832 61 10 49 5.00 20.00 0.75 20.00 2.26 ###
0.75 1.51 20.00 15.097 0.00225 3.864108 58 9 43 10.00 20.00 1.51 20.00 2.72 ###
0.75 2.26 20.00 15.097 0.00175 3.423487 52 8 35 15.00 20.00 2.26 20.00 3.17 ###
0.75 3.02 20.00 15.097 0.00125 2.743969 41 7 25 20.00 20.00 3.02 20.00 3.62 ###
0.75 3.77 20.00 15.097 0.00075 1.825554 28 7 15 12.26 ### 3.77 20.00 4.08 ###
0.75 4.53 20.00 15.097 0.00025 0.668242 10 6 5 4.53 ### 4.53 20.00 4.53 ###
4.53 91 250 173
6TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 192 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 5 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 4 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.001 39 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.001 39 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.001 39 27 7 17
0.59 2.50 0.001 39 21 7 13
0.39 6.25 -0.001 -33 -13 4 -4
0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.006 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.009 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.009 -41 -8 -8 6
250 172
192 261
 Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.45 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.90 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.36 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.81 ###
0.75 0.75 20.00 15.0574 0.00275 4.065832 61 10 49 5.00 20.00 0.75 20.00 2.26 ###
0.75 1.51 20.00 15.0574 0.00225 3.864108 58 9 43 10.00 20.00 1.51 20.00 2.71 ###
0.75 2.26 20.00 15.0574 0.00175 3.423487 52 8 35 15.00 20.00 2.26 20.00 3.16 ###
0.75 3.01 20.00 15.0574 0.00125 2.743969 41 7 25 20.00 20.00 3.01 20.00 3.61 ###
0.75 3.76 20.00 15.0574 0.00075 1.825554 27 7 15 12.26 ### 3.76 20.00 4.07 ###
0.75 4.52 20.00 15.0574 0.00025 0.668242 10 6 5 4.52 ### 4.52 20.00 4.52 ###
4.52 90 250 172

8TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 192 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 5 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 4 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.001 39 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.001 39 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.001 39 27 7 17
0.59 2.50 0.001 39 21 7 13
0.39 6.25 -0.001 -33 -13 4 -4
0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.006 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.009 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.009 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.009 -41 -8 -8 6
250 172
192 261
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.45 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.90 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.36 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.81 ###
0.75 0.75 20.00 15.0574 0.00275 4.065832 61 10 49 5.00 20.00 0.75 20.00 2.26 ###
0.75 1.51 20.00 15.0574 0.00225 3.864108 58 9 43 10.00 20.00 1.51 20.00 2.71 ###
0.75 2.26 20.00 15.0574 0.00175 3.423487 52 8 35 15.00 20.00 2.26 20.00 3.16 ###
0.75 3.01 20.00 15.0574 0.00125 2.743969 41 7 25 20.00 20.00 3.01 20.00 3.61 ###
0.75 3.76 20.00 15.0574 0.00075 1.825554 27 7 15 12.26 ### 3.76 20.00 4.07 ###
0.75 4.52 20.00 15.0574 0.00025 0.668242 10 6 5 4.52 ### 4.52 20.00 4.52 ###
4.52 90 250 172

2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 6 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 5 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.002 41 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.002 41 14 8 9
0.79 2.50 0.002 41 29 7 18
0.59 2.50 0.002 41 22 7 14
0.39 6.25 0.000 0 -1 4 0
0.39 10.00 -0.002 -41 -16 0 0
 0.39 13.75 -0.004 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.005 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.005 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.006 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.006 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.006 -41 -8 -8 6
347 220
304 315
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.63 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 1.26 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.88 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 2.51 ###
1.05 1.05 20.00 20.9362 0.00275 4.065832 85 9 67 5.00 20.00 1.05 20.00 3.14 ###
1.05 2.09 20.00 20.9362 0.00225 3.864108 81 8 57 10.00 20.00 2.09 20.00 3.77 ###
1.05 3.14 20.00 20.9362 0.00175 3.423487 72 7 44 15.00 20.00 3.14 20.00 4.40 ###
1.05 4.19 20.00 20.9362 0.00125 2.743969 57 6 30 20.00 20.00 4.19 20.00 5.02 ###
1.05 5.23 20.00 20.9362 0.00075 1.825554 38 5 17 13.14 ### 5.23 20.00 5.65 ###
1.05 6.28 20.00 20.9362 0.00025 0.668242 14 4 5 6.28 ### 6.28 20.00 6.28 ###
6.28 126 347 220
4TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 3 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 2 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.000 9 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.000 9 2 8 1
0.79 2.50 0.000 9 4 7 3
0.59 2.50 0.000 9 3 7 2
0.39 6.25 -0.004 -41 -16 4 -5
0.39 10.00 -0.008 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.012 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.016 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.016 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.016 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.017 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.017 -41 -8 -8 6
155 115
41 170
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.28 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.56 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 0.84 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.12 ###
0.47 0.47 20.00 9.31857 0.00275 4.065832 38 10 31 5.00 20.00 0.47 20.00 1.40 ###
0.47 0.93 20.00 9.31857 0.00225 3.864108 36 9 28 10.00 20.00 0.93 20.00 1.68 ###
0.47 1.40 20.00 9.31857 0.00175 3.423486 32 9 23 15.00 20.00 1.40 20.00 1.96 ###
0.47 1.86 20.00 9.31857 0.00125 2.743968 26 8 18 20.00 20.00 1.86 20.00 2.24 ###
0.47 2.33 20.00 9.31857 0.00075 1.825554 17 8 11 11.40 ### 2.33 20.00 2.52 ###
0.47 2.80 20.00 9.31857 0.00025 0.668242 6 7 4 2.80 ### 2.80 20.00 2.80 ###
2.80 56 155 115
6TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 2 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 2 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.000 -6 0 8 0
 0.40 2.50 0.000 -6 -2 8 -1
0.79 2.50 0.000 -6 -5 7 -3
0.59 2.50 0.000 -6 -4 7 -2
0.39 6.25 -0.005 -41 -16 4 -5
0.39 10.00 -0.010 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.015 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.019 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.020 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.020 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.020 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.021 -41 -8 -8 6
129 98
-4 141
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.23 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.47 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 0.70 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 0.94 ###
0.39 0.39 20.00 7.80087 0.00275 4.065832 32 10 26 5.00 20.00 0.39 20.00 1.17 ###
0.39 0.78 20.00 7.80087 0.00225 3.864107 30 9 24 10.00 20.00 0.78 20.00 1.40 ###
0.39 1.17 20.00 7.80087 0.00175 3.423486 27 9 20 15.00 20.00 1.17 20.00 1.64 ###
0.39 1.56 20.00 7.80087 0.00125 2.743968 21 9 15 20.00 20.00 1.56 20.00 1.87 ###
0.39 1.95 20.00 7.80087 0.00075 1.825553 14 8 10 11.17 ### 1.95 20.00 2.11 ###
0.39 2.34 20.00 7.80087 0.00025 0.668242 5 8 3 2.34 ### 2.34 20.00 2.34 ###
2.34 47 129 98
8TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 0 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 2 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 2 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.000 -5 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.000 -5 -2 8 -1
0.79 2.50 0.000 -5 -4 7 -2
0.59 2.50 0.000 -5 -3 7 -2
0.39 6.25 -0.005 -41 -16 4 -5
0.39 10.00 -0.010 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.014 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.019 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.019 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.020 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.020 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.020 -41 -8 -8 6
131 99
0 143
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.24 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.47 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 0.71 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 0.95 ###
0.39 0.39 20.00 7.89741 0.00275 4.065832 32 10 26 5.00 20.00 0.39 20.00 1.18 ###
0.39 0.79 20.00 7.89741 0.00225 3.864107 31 9 24 10.00 20.00 0.79 20.00 1.42 ###
0.39 1.18 20.00 7.89741 0.00175 3.423486 27 9 20 15.00 20.00 1.18 20.00 1.66 ###
0.39 1.58 20.00 7.89741 0.00125 2.743968 22 9 16 20.00 20.00 1.58 20.00 1.90 ###
0.39 1.97 20.00 7.89741 0.00075 1.825553 14 8 10 11.18 ### 1.97 20.00 2.13 ###
0.39 2.37 20.00 7.89741 0.00025 0.668242 5 8 3 2.37 ### 2.37 20.00 2.37 ###
2.37 47 131 99

2ND ESTIMATE
Axial load Pu = 150 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 2 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 2 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.000 -2 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.000 -2 -1 8 0
0.79 2.50 0.000 -2 -1 7 -1
0.59 2.50 0.000 -2 -1 7 -1
0.39 6.25 -0.005 -41 -16 4 -5
0.39 10.00 -0.009 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.014 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.018 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.019 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.019 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.019 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.020 -41 -8 -8 6
136 103
10 150
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.25 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.49 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 0.74 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 0.98 ###
0.41 0.41 20.00 8.17729 0.00275 4.065832 33 10 27 5.00 20.00 0.41 20.00 1.23 ###
0.41 0.82 20.00 8.17729 0.00225 3.864108 32 9 25 10.00 20.00 0.82 20.00 1.47 ###
0.41 1.23 20.00 8.17729 0.00175 3.423486 28 9 21 15.00 20.00 1.23 20.00 1.72 ###
0.41 1.64 20.00 8.17729 0.00125 2.743968 22 9 16 20.00 20.00 1.64 20.00 1.96 ###
0.41 2.04 20.00 8.17729 0.00075 1.825554 15 8 10 11.23 ### 2.04 20.00 2.21 ###
0.41 2.45 20.00 8.17729 0.00025 0.668242 5 8 4 2.45 ### 2.45 20.00 2.45 ###
2.45 49 136 103
4TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 150 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 4 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 3 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.001 33 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.001 33 11 8 7
0.79 2.50 0.001 33 23 7 14
0.59 2.50 0.001 33 17 7 11
0.39 6.25 -0.002 -41 -16 4 -5
0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.007 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.010 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.011 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.011 -41 -8 -8 6
223 158
153 239
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.40 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.81 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.21 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.62 ###
0.67 0.67 20.00 13.464 0.00275 4.065832 55 10 44 5.00 20.00 0.67 20.00 2.02 ###
 0.67 1.35 20.00 13.464 0.00225 3.864108 52 9 39 10.00 20.00 1.35 20.00 2.42 ###
0.67 2.02 20.00 13.464 0.00175 3.423487 46 8 32 15.00 20.00 2.02 20.00 2.83 ###
0.67 2.69 20.00 13.464 0.00125 2.743969 37 8 24 20.00 20.00 2.69 20.00 3.23 ###
0.67 3.37 20.00 13.464 0.00075 1.825554 25 7 14 12.02 ### 3.37 20.00 3.64 ###
0.67 4.04 20.00 13.464 0.00025 0.668242 9 6 5 4.04 ### 4.04 20.00 4.04 ###
4.04 81 223 158
6TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 150 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 4 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 3 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.001 33 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.001 33 11 8 7
0.79 2.50 0.001 33 23 7 14
0.59 2.50 0.001 33 17 7 11
0.39 6.25 -0.002 -41 -16 4 -5
0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.007 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.010 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.011 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.011 -41 -8 -8 6
222 157
150 238
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.40 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.80 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.20 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.60 ###
0.67 0.67 20.00 13.3558 0.00275 4.065832 54 10 44 5.00 20.00 0.67 20.00 2.00 ###
0.67 1.34 20.00 13.3558 0.00225 3.864108 52 9 39 10.00 20.00 1.34 20.00 2.40 ###
0.67 2.00 20.00 13.3558 0.00175 3.423487 46 8 32 15.00 20.00 2.00 20.00 2.80 ###
0.67 2.67 20.00 13.3558 0.00125 2.743969 37 8 23 20.00 20.00 2.67 20.00 3.21 ###
0.67 3.34 20.00 13.3558 0.00075 1.825554 24 7 14 12.00 ### 3.34 20.00 3.61 ###
0.67 4.01 20.00 13.3558 0.00025 0.668242 9 6 5 4.01 ### 4.01 20.00 4.01 ###
4.01 80 222 157
8TH ITERATION
Axial load Pu = 150 k
Distance to neutral axis c= 4 in
Beta factor b= 0.81
Compression block a= 3 in
E= 29000 ksi d= 19 in
fy = 41 ksi D= 20 in
fc' = 5 ksi q= 0.00
A dist strain stress force arm moment
to end
0.00 2.50 0.001 33 0 8 0
0.40 2.50 0.001 33 11 8 7
0.79 2.50 0.001 33 23 7 14
0.59 2.50 0.001 33 17 7 11
0.39 6.25 -0.002 -41 -16 4 -5
0.39 10.00 -0.004 -41 -16 0 0
0.39 13.75 -0.007 -41 -16 -4 5
0.40 17.50 -0.010 -41 -16 -7 10
0.41 17.75 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.00 -0.010 -41 -17 -8 11
0.41 18.25 -0.011 -41 -17 -8 11
0.20 18.50 -0.011 -41 -8 -8 6
 222 157
150 238
Ec = 2792 ksi o = 0.0029 case 1 case 2 case 3
thick to end b control DA c fc force arm moment to end b to end b to end b
0.00 0.00 5.00 0.00 1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 5.00 0.00 5.00 0.40 ###
0.00 0.00 10.00 0.00 3.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 10.00 0.00 10.00 0.80 ###
0.00 0.00 15.00 20.00 5.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 15.00 0.00 15.00 1.20 ###
0.00 0.00 20.00 20.00 7.1E-06 0.003 4.08 0 10 0 0.00 20.00 0.00 20.00 1.60 ###
0.67 0.67 20.00 13.3558 0.00275 4.065832 54 10 44 5.00 20.00 0.67 20.00 2.00 ###
0.67 1.34 20.00 13.3558 0.00225 3.864108 52 9 39 10.00 20.00 1.34 20.00 2.40 ###
0.67 2.00 20.00 13.3558 0.00175 3.423487 46 8 32 15.00 20.00 2.00 20.00 2.80 ###
0.67 2.67 20.00 13.3558 0.00125 2.743969 37 8 23 20.00 20.00 2.67 20.00 3.21 ###
0.67 3.34 20.00 13.3558 0.00075 1.825554 24 7 14 12.00 ### 3.34 20.00 3.61 ###
0.67 4.01 20.00 13.3558 0.00025 0.668242 9 6 5 4.01 ### 4.01 20.00 4.01 ###
4.01 80 222 157