1) The case involved a dispute over a parcel of land in Antipolo, Rizal between German Management Services (petitioner) and private respondents. The petitioner claimed rights to develop the land based on a power of attorney from the registered landowners, but private respondents had occupied and farmed the land for 12-15 years.
2) The Court of Appeals did not deny due process to the petitioner in reversing the lower court without requiring the petitioner to file an answer, as the petitioner's existing comment sufficiently addressed the issues.
3) Private respondents, as actual possessors of the land, could file a forcible entry case against the petitioner to protect their possession, regardless of who holds the title,
1) The case involved a dispute over a parcel of land in Antipolo, Rizal between German Management Services (petitioner) and private respondents. The petitioner claimed rights to develop the land based on a power of attorney from the registered landowners, but private respondents had occupied and farmed the land for 12-15 years.
2) The Court of Appeals did not deny due process to the petitioner in reversing the lower court without requiring the petitioner to file an answer, as the petitioner's existing comment sufficiently addressed the issues.
3) Private respondents, as actual possessors of the land, could file a forcible entry case against the petitioner to protect their possession, regardless of who holds the title,
1) The case involved a dispute over a parcel of land in Antipolo, Rizal between German Management Services (petitioner) and private respondents. The petitioner claimed rights to develop the land based on a power of attorney from the registered landowners, but private respondents had occupied and farmed the land for 12-15 years.
2) The Court of Appeals did not deny due process to the petitioner in reversing the lower court without requiring the petitioner to file an answer, as the petitioner's existing comment sufficiently addressed the issues.
3) Private respondents, as actual possessors of the land, could file a forcible entry case against the petitioner to protect their possession, regardless of who holds the title,
1) The case involved a dispute over a parcel of land in Antipolo, Rizal between German Management Services (petitioner) and private respondents. The petitioner claimed rights to develop the land based on a power of attorney from the registered landowners, but private respondents had occupied and farmed the land for 12-15 years.
2) The Court of Appeals did not deny due process to the petitioner in reversing the lower court without requiring the petitioner to file an answer, as the petitioner's existing comment sufficiently addressed the issues.
3) Private respondents, as actual possessors of the land, could file a forcible entry case against the petitioner to protect their possession, regardless of who holds the title,
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36.) German Management Services vs. CA, GR No.
76217 September 14, 1989
Facts Spouses Cynthia Cuyegkeng Jose and Manuel Rene Jose, residents of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA are the owners of a parcel of land situated in Sitio Inarawan, San Isidro, Antipolo, Rizal. The land was originally registered on August 5, 1948 in the Office of the Register of Deeds of Rizal as OCT No. 19, pursuant to a Homestead Patent granted by the President of the Philippines on July 27, 1948, under Act No. 141. On February 26, 1982, the spouses Jose executed a special power of attorney authorizing petitioner German management Services to develop their property into a residential subdivision. The petitioner obtained Development Permit No. 00424 from the Human Settlements Regulatory Commission for said development. However, the property was being occupied by private respondents and twenty other persons. They were asked to vacate the premises but the latter refused. Nevertheless, petitioner proceeded with the development of the subject property which included the portions occupied and cultivated by private respondents. Private respondents filed an action for forcible entry and alleged that they are mountainside farmers of the area and have occupied and tilled their farmholdings some twelve to fifteen years prior to the promulgation of PD 27. They stated that they have been deprived of their property without due process of law by: (1) forcibly removing and destroying the barbed wire fence enclosing their farmholdings without notice; (2) bulldozing the rice, corn, fruit bearing trees and other crops of private respondents by means of force, violence and intimidation, in violation of P.D. 1038 and (3) trespassing, coercing and threatening to harass, remove and eject private respondents from their respective farmholdings in violation of P.D. Nos. 316, 583, 815, and 1028. Issues 1.) Whether or not the Court of Appeals denied due process to petitioner when it reversed the decision of the court a quo without giving petitioner the opportunity to file its answer. 2.) Whether or not private respondents are entitled to file a forcible entry case against petitioner. Rulings 1.) The Court of Appeals need not require petitioner to file an answer for due process to exist. The comment filed by petitioner on February 26, 1986 has sufficiently addressed the issues presented in the petition for review filed by private respondents before the Court of Appeals. Having heard both parties, the Appellate Court need not await or require any other additional pleading. Moreover, the fact that petitioner was heard by the Court of Appeals on its motion for reconsideration negates any violation of due process. 2.) Yes, private respondents, as actual possessors, can commence a forcible entry case against petitioner because ownership is not in issue. Forcible entry is merely a quieting process and never determines the actual title to an estate. Title is not involved. There is no evidence that the spouses Jose were ever in possession of the subject property. On the contrary, private respondents’ peaceable possession was manifested by the fact that they even planted rice, corn and fruit bearing trees twelve to fifteen years prior to petitioner’s act of destroying their crops.