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Power Quality Recorder

SICAM Q100 – Description

Description
The SICAM Q100 multifunctional measuring device is used for
acquisition, visualization, evaluation and transmission of elec-
trical measured variables such as alternating current, alternating
voltage, frequency, power, harmonics etc. The acquisition,
processing and accuracy of measured variables and events are
performed according to the IEC 61000-4-30 Class A power
quality measurement standard. The measured variables can be
output to a PC or system control via communication interfaces
or shown on a display. In addition to the monitoring function,
the SICAM Q100 all-in-one device provides a combined
2.3 recording and evaluating function: measured values can be
recorded in parameterizable time intervals with various
recorders such as power quality and fault recorders. Long-time
data and events are evaluated directly in the device and
displayed as a report according to the power quality standards
(e.g., EN 50160).
The Modbus Gateway function supports RS485 devices (e.g.,
PAC 3100, 3200, SICAM P50) to connect to your Modbus TCP
network, reducing cabling and converter costs, and more flex- [ph_SICAM_Q100_W3_1.0_ISO2, 1, --_--]

ible monitoring applications. With the Modbus master device, Figure 2.3/1 SICAM Q100 – Multifunctional Measuring Device
the data of the RS485 device can be visualized directly from the
device in the web server. • Easy operation via integrated Web server for parameteriza-
tion, diagnosis, evaluation, and reporting
Device Type DIN rail/control panel
Supply voltage DC 24 to 250 V
• Interoperability is guaranteed by using standard interfaces
and standard protocols (IEC 61850, Modbus TCP) and data
AC 110 to 230 V; 50 Hz/60 Hz formats (PQDIF, Comtrade, and CSV)
Input and output 4 inputs for alternating voltage measurements
circuits Applications
4 inputs for AC current measurements
2 binary inputs, for example for load profile The SICAM Q100 device is used in single-phase as well as in 3-
synchronization pulses or external triggers wire and 4-wire systems (with neutral conductor). The device is
2 binary outputs applied wherever comprehensive measurement of supply
quality is necessary - at power utilities as well as in industry and
I/O-expansion (up to 12 inputs and 12 outputs)
trade sectors.
using SICAM I/O Unit peripheral devicest*
Operation and Automatically monitor the functions of its Special Features
display hardware, software and firmware components
• PQ reporting according to EN 50160 and CBEMA direct over
Full graphic display, operation via 4 function HTML web server
keys
• Evaluation of events directly in HTML via COMTRADE Viewer/
Integrated web server to interact with PC via SIGRA Plugin
HTML pages
Communikation Ethernet communication via the Modbus TCP • Flexible data export in the PQDIF, COMTRADE and CSV format
or IEC 61850 Edition 2 protocol; serial commu- • Memory capacity of 2 GB for storage of the recorder data for
nication via Modbus RTU and IEC 60870-5-103 years of power quality data
via the RS485 interface is optional
MODBUS Master and Gateway function for
• Modbus Master and Gateway function
RS485 devices (as Switcher 3WL, PAC3x00, • Web server for parameterization, vVisualization and data
SICAM P50) management
Time synchronization Via Ethernet: NTP client (Network Time • Electrically isolated voltage measuring inputs
Protocol)

Measurements
* Only the 2 built-in DIs can start a fault recording and can be recorded in COMTRADE
The following measurements can be recorded or calculated from
Benefits the measured quantities:

• Comprehensive acquisition of relevant network parameters • Alternating voltage and alternating current
for early identification of supply-quality problems • Unbalanced of alternating voltage and alternating current
• Manufacturer-independent, comparable measured values • Active, reactive, and apparent power
obtained by using the IEC 61000-4-30 Class A standard meas-
urement methods
• Active, reactive, and apparent energy
• Power frequency
• PQ reporting according to EN 50160 directly in the Web server
44 SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0
Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Description

• Phase angle The following types of time synchronization can be executed:


• Power factor and active power factor • External time synchronization via Ethernet NTP (preferred)
• THDS (Subgroup Total Harmonic Distortion) of alternating • External time synchronization via fieldbus using the Modbus
voltage and alternating current RTU communication protocol
• Harmonics and interharmonics of alternating voltage and • Internal time synchronization via RTC (if external time
alternating current synchronization is not available)
• Flicker acc. to IEC 61000-4-15
Parameterization
• Transients
Parameters are set using an internal Web browser with HTML
• Mains signalling voltage (MSV) pages from the connected computer. Internet Explorer 6 (or
The uncertainty of operational measurements of the measur- higher) is required for this purpose. Devices featuring a display 2.3
ands is defined as per IEC 62586-1 product standard, class A offer a limited parameterization function using the front soft-
(leading standard), the IEC 61000-4-30 power quality standard, keys.
and the IEC 62586-1, Edition 1 standard.
Data Export
Functionality of the Recorders
Recorded data can be exported via the following standard
The recorders are capable of recording measurands, events, and formats:
load profiles in parameterizable time intervals. The following
recorder types are used: • CSV data
• Measurement recorder: recording of PQ measurands acc. to • PQDIF data – IEEE1159.3: PQDIF for PQ recordings (events,
messages, protocols)
IEC 61000-4-30 (for example, frequency, voltage magnitude,
etc.) and non-PQ measurands (for example, currents, power, • COMTRADE data IEC 60255-24/IEEE Std C37.111: Electrical
etc.) over parameterized periods, for example, 10-second relay – part 24: Standard format for the exchange of transient
frequency, aggregation of voltage, current, power etc. data of electrical energy supply systems (COMTRADE)

• Trend recorder: long-term recording and monitoring of the Automation Functions


voltage change history over a parameterized period of time in
programmable tolerance ranges; 1/2 cycle RMS values. Upper or lower limiting values can be parameterized for up to
16 measured values. Warnings can be output for limit violations.
• Fault recorder: recording of sampled values of voltage and Up to 4 limiting-value violations can be output at the device via
current using programmable triggers.
the 2 binary outputs and the LEDs H1 and H2. In addition, all 16
• Event recorder: recording with 256 samples/period of voltage limiting-value violations can be sent to peripheral units via
events, frequency events, and voltage unbalance events. Ethernet.
• Mains signalling voltage recorder: recording of mains signal-
ling voltage on the supply voltage.
The device features a 2-GB memory for storing the recorder
data.

Communication
SICAM Q100 has an Ethernet interface and an electric RS485
interface.
Ethernet supports the device parameterization, transmission of
measured data, metered values, load profiles, and indications/
events and the time synchronization with NTP. The communica-
tion protocols used are HTTP, Modbus TCP, and IEC 61850
server.
The RS485 interface supports the transmission of measured
data, metered values, load profiles, and indications and the time
synchronization. The communication protocol is Modbus RTU.
The integrated Ethernet switch in the device allows cascading
further network components (SICAM subdevices) via a Y cable
and integrating them in an existing network with IEC 61850 or
another Ethernet protocol.

Time Synchronization
During operation SICAM Q100 needs the date and time for all
time-relevant processes. This ensures that a common time basis
exists when communicating with peripheral devices and enables
time stamping of the process data.

SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0 45


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Types of Recorders and Evaluations

Recorder Functionality and Applications

Recordings Measurands Storage interval/storage Application Availability


method
Measured values, binary Online values (voltage, Available per 10/12 system Display, HTML view, SCADA IEC 61850 or Modbus TCP
signals and subdevices current, power, counter, periods systems, power manager register HTML visualization
cos φ, THD, harmonic
Measured value recorder Frequency Frequency value (captured at Long-term monitoring of the Modbus TCP or IEC 61850
a 10-second aggregation mean values, for example for (PQDif format) HTML visuali-
interval) as IEC 61000-4-30 the evaluation of the system zation system voltage level
quality to EN 50160 10 min (30 s, 1 min, 10 min,
15 min, CSV export)
2.3 System voltage unbalance
Harmonics and interhar-
monics of the system voltage
Additional specifications
(such as power values,
min/max values, etc.)
Flicker Pst determined over 10 min; Monitoring the power quality Modbus TCP or IEC 61850
Plt over 2 h (12 Pst values) to IEC 61000-4-15 (PQDif format) HTML visuali-
zation CSV export
Event recorder Voltage dips and interrup- Residual voltage VRMS (1/2) Long-term monitoring of the Modbus TCP - last 10 events
tions and time stamp (duration) system quality to EN 50160, or IEC 61850 (LN)HTML visu-
classification of voltage alization
Voltage increase Max. overvoltage V HTML
events, such as ITIC curve
visualization RMS (1/2) and
time stamp (duration)
Trend recorder VRMS (1/2) period With measured value Subsequent analysis of the IEC 61850 (recording in
changed (in per cent or abso- system quality with any grid PQDif format) HTML visuali-
lute) and cyclic (time code in PQS and visualization zation (SIGRA plug-in)
interval) in Web server
Sine recording Voltages, currents Voltage/current fluctuation Analysis of the cause of IEC 61850 (COMTRADE
trigger, acquisition of system quality problems format) HTML visualization
sampled values (max. 3 s) (COMTRADE Viewer)
Load profile recording and Load profile Fixed-block or rolling-block Determining the load profile Modbus TCP or
TOU method for power supply and
consumption
Transient logs Transient detection/logging Logging Number of the Identification and classifica- HTML
event, time at which the tion of transients up to
transient starts (time stamp 80 microseconds
with date and time), affected
phase(s) (a, b, c), transient
duration

Table 2.3/1 Recordings and Applications

In addition to the normal measured-value acquisition, • Flicker: short-term flicker strength Pst (10 min) and long-term
SICAM Q100 additionally offers various recorders for monitoring flicker strength Plt (2 h)
and analyzing the power quality, and energy-management data
for the evaluation of the load profile.
• Additional data: current, current unbalance, active, apparent
and reactive power, THD of voltage, THD of current, power
factor, active power factor, phase angle, energy values
Measured-Value Recorder
• Recording the minimum values (mean values) and recording
The measured-value recorder records measured values to deter- the maximum values (mean values)
mine the power quality and many additional measured values
The measuring interval can be set to different levels from 30 s to
(such as min/max values).
2 h. For frequency measurement, the interval is fixed to 10 s.
Recording the following measurements can be parameterized
on the user interface: Event Recorder
• PQ measurements to determine the power quality The event recorder records only PQ events (voltage, frequency,
• Averaging intervals frequency (fixed to 10 s) voltage unbalances).
• Averaging intervals for voltage, voltage unbalance, harmonics
and interharmonics (30 s, 60 s, 10 min, 15 min, 30 min, 1 h,
2 h)

46 SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Types of Recorders and Evaluations

2.3

[Event recorder, 1, en_US]

Figure 2.3/2 Recording of the Event Recorder: Overvoltage and Under-


voltage

Trend Recorder
The trend recorder guarantees the continuous acquisition and
long-term monitoring of the voltage VRMS (1/2). This new RMS
value is recorded when, during the parameterized measuring
interval, the change of the measured quantity against the last
measured RMS value is outside the selected tolerance range.

Sine Recording
Sine recording records 2048 sampled values per 10/12 system
periods in selectable time units. The sine recording function can
be activated for the measurands voltage and current. For event
analysis, you can select a pre-trigger time (pre-trigger ratio in %)
so that the history of the measurement before the fault incep-
tion can be analyzed.

[Faultrecorder, 1, --_--]

Figure 2.3/3 Sine Recording in COMTRADE View with COMTRADE


Viewer Software and SIGRA Plug-In

SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0 47


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Energy Management

Energy Management
As part of the energy management, SICAM Q100 records load
profiles according to the Fixed Block and Rolling Block method
for all power quantities. Additionally, it is possible to calculate
up to 4 tariffs (TOU = Time of Use). The synchronization is made
with external or internal triggers.

Storage of Load-Profile Data


The load-profile data are stored in a ring buffer with up to 4 000
datasets. Every new dataset overwrites the oldest dataset. Every
2.3 dataset contains the average power values, minimum/maximum
values, a time stamp, and status information for a completed
subperiod.
The traceability of the load profile depends on the length of the
[dw_load-profile-rolling-block, 1, en_US]
subperiod:
Figure 2.3/5 History of the measuring periods for determination of the
• Fixed Block method: length of the measuring period = 15 min load profile according to the Rolling Block method
• Rolling Block method: length of the subperiod = 15 min
On the condition that all periods correspond to the configured Load-Profile Data at the Communication Interface
period length, the recording period is longer than 40 days. The following load-profile data are available during a measuring
period:
Fixed Block method
• Average power values for all power quantities during the
The Fixed Block method with a measuring-period length of 15 measuring period, calculated from the average power values
minutes is the default setting. In addition, the number of at the end of every subperiod (red dots in Figure 2.3/5)
subperiods of this method is set to 1. The load-profile data are
determined at the end of every measuring period and stored in
• Average power values for all power quantities during the
subperiods (blue dots in Figure 2.3/5)
the ring buffer and transmitted, if necessary, or displayed on the
user interface. • Maximum and minimum values for all power quantities within
the subperiods
• Cumulated power values for all power quantities at every
sampling point within the current subperiod
The arithmetic average power values and the extreme values
per subperiod are stored in the ring buffer. The cumulated
power values can be retrieved via communication or displayed
in the user interface.

[dw_load-profile-fixed-block, 1, en_US]

Figure 2.3/4 Determination of the load profile according to the Fixed


Block method

Rolling Block Method


A measuring period of the Rolling Block method consists of 2 to
5 subperiods depending on the parameterization.
The length of a measuring period is the product of the number
of subperiods and the parameterized length of the subperiod.
The following figure shows the history of the measuring periods
during the load-profile determination:

48 SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Energy Management

zation of the load profile "None" has been selected as synchroni-


Historical Load-Profile Data zation source.
SICAM Q100 records the following measurands:
Additional Information
Measure- Cumulated Arithmetic Maximum Minimum Please refer to the current manual for further information.
ment Power Average Values Values
Values Power
Values
PImport x x
±x ±x
PExport x x
QImport x x
±x ±x 2.3
QExport x x
S x x x x

Table 2.3/2 Historical Load-Profile Data

Tariffs
SICAM Q100 supports up to 4 tariffs for power meters for
supplied or consumed active energy, reactive energy, and appa-
rent energy. If the tariff change is controlled, up to 4 tariffs can
be set. If tariffs are changed via binary inputs, up to 2 tariffs can
be set. The value of the binary inputs which there is at the time
of the beginning of the subperiod at the binary input is decisive
for it.
The tariff is changed via the external interfaces. A time-related
tariff change is only possible by a superordinate system.

[sc_tariffs_ISO2, 1, en_US]

Figure 2.3/6 Evaluation Tariffs

Tariff Change on Load-Profile Synchronization


The recorded load profile is always assigned to the current tariff.
If, during a running measuring period, a tariff change is made,
for instance, from high to low tariff, this has initially no effect
on the load-profile recording.
The new tariff becomes effective in the load-profile recording
and in the power meters of SICAM Q100 only with the start of
the next measuring period.

Tariff Change without Load-Profile Synchronization


If no external and internal synchronization of the load profile is
performed, the tariff change becomes effective immediately. A
tariff change without synchronization exists if in the parameteri-

SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0 49


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Connection Types and Examples

Connection Methods and Types


SICAM Q100 can be operated in IT, TT, and TN systems.
Typical Standard Application
The following input circuits are examples. Up to the maximum
admissible current and voltage values, SICAM Q100 can be
connected without intermediate current or voltage transformer.
Necessary voltage transformers can be operated in star or delta
connection.

2.3 [Appl_three-wire_2, 1, en_US]

Figure 2.3/10 Connection Example 3-Wire Network, 2 Current Trans-


formers, Any Load

[Appl_single phase_1, 1, --_--]

Figure 2.3/7 Connection Example 1-Phase System, 1 Current Trans-


former

[Appl_three-wire_2_2, 1, --_--]

Figure 2.3/11 Connection Example 3-Wire Network, 2 Voltage Trans-


formers and 2 Current Transformers, Any Load

[Appl_three-wire_3, 1, en_US]

Figure 2.3/8 Connection Example 3-Wire Network, 3 Current Trans-


formers, Any Load

[Appl_three-wire_2_3, 1, --_--]

Figure 2.3/12 Connection Example 3-Wire Network, 2 Voltage Trans-


formers and 3 Current Transformers, Any Load

[Appl_three-wire_2_1, 1, --_--]

Figure 2.3/9 Connection Example 3-Wire Network, 2 Voltage Trans-


formers and 1 Current Transformer, Same Load

50 SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Connection Types and Examples

2.3

[Appl_four-wire_3_3, 1, en_US] [Appl_four-wire_3, 1, en_US]

Figure 2.3/13 Connection Example 4-Wire Network, 3 Voltage Trans- Figure 2.3/16 Connection Example 4-Wire Network, No Voltage Trans-
formers and 3 Current Transformers, Any Load former and 3 Current Transformers, Any Load

[Appl_single phase_1_1, 1, --_--]

Figure 2.3/14 Connection Example 1-Phase System, 1 Voltage Trans-


former and 1 Current Transformer, Same Load

[Appl_three-wire_3_3, 1, en_US]

Figure 2.3/17 Special Circuit: Connection Example 3-Wire Network, 3


Voltage Transformers and 3 Current Transformers, Any
Load

[Appl_four-wire_3_3_1, 1, en_US]

Figure 2.3/15 Connection Example 4-Wire Network, 3 Voltage Trans-


formers and 3 Current Transformers, Any Load, 1 Current
Transformer on the Neutral Phase

SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0 51


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Measurands and Operational Uncertainty of Measurement

Measurands and Operational Measurement Uncertainty acc. to IEC 62586-1 Product Standard, Class A, and Standards
IEC 61000-4-30, Ed. 2 and IEC 61000-4-7 and IEC 61000-4-15

Operat. Measurem. Uncertainty acc. to


Measurement Unit Measurement Range IEC 62586-1, Class A, IEC 61000-4-30,
IEC 61000-4-7, IEC 61000-4-15
Frequency f Hz ±10 mHz in the measuring ranges: 10 mHz
50 Hz (±15 %): 42.5 Hz to 57.5 Hz Magnitude of the supply > 2 V required
60 Hz (±15 %): 51.0 Hz to 69.0 Hz
Voltage Vph-N/PE (star) V 10 % to 150 % Udin ±0.1 % Udin
AC 57.73 V to 400 V (autorange)
2.3
• IEC 61000-4-30 Class A: to AC 230 V: 200 % overvoltage
• > AC 230 V to 400 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage
UL conditions:

• to AC 170 V: 200 % overvoltage


• > AC 170 V to 300 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage
Voltage Vph-ph (delta) V 10 % to 150 % Udin ±0.1 % Udin
AC 100 V to 690 V (autorange)

• IEC 61000-4-30 Class A: to AC 400 V: 200 % overvoltage


• > AC 400 V to 690 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage
UL conditions:

• to AC 290 V: 200 % overvoltage


• > AC 290 V to 520 V: 200 % to 15 % overvoltage
Flicker Pst, Plt - Pst, Plt: 0.2 to 10 Acc. to class A, IEC 61000-4-30:
Pst: ±5 %; Plt: ±5 %,
Accuracy Pinst: ±8 %
Undervoltages (dips) and overvol- V, s - Amplitude ±0.1 % Udin; 1 cycle
tages (swells) of the mains voltage
Voltage interruptions of the mains V, s - Duration: 1 cycle
voltage
Voltage unbalance % Measurement range for u2 and u0: 0.5 % to ±0.1 %
5.0 %
Harmonics of voltage H_xVph % or V 10 % to 200 % acc. to IEC 61000-2-4, class 3 IEC 61000-4-7, class 1:
Condition:Vm > 1 % Vrated

Maximum error: ±5 % Vm

-------------------------------
Condition: Um < 1 % Vrated

Maximum error: ±0.05 % Vrated


Mains signalling voltage V 1 % to 15 % Udin Condition:
MSVph-N(star) / MSVph-ph( delta) 3 % to 15 % of Udin
Maximum error:
±5 % of measured value
-------------------------------
Condition:
1 % to 3 % of Udin
Maximum error: ±0.15 % of Udin
Udin: Primary nominal voltage, corresponds to the primary rated voltage in SICAM Q100
Vm: Measured value

Vrated: Rated voltage

u2: Value of Neg.seq.comp.V


u0: Value of Zero seq.comp.V

Table 2.3/3 Measurements and their Operational Measurement Uncertainty

52 SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Measurands and Operational Uncertainty of Measurement

Measurements and Operational Measurement Accuracy acc. to IEC 61557-12

Measurement Unit Rated Value Measurement Range Accuracy Class


Current I Acc. to parameterization A Auto range 10 % to 200 % Irated 0.2
(1 A to 5 A)
Current unbalance % – 0 % to 100 % Irated ±0.2 % 1)
Active power P W – 1 % to 200 % Irated 0.2
+ demand, - supply
Reactive power Q var – 2 % to 200 % Irated 1
inductive, capacitive
Apparent power S VA – – 0.2 2.3
Power factor PF 2) – – 0.5 inductive to 1
0.8 capacitive
Active power factor cosϕ 2) – – -1 to +1 ±1 % 1)
Phase angle ϕ 1 Degree – -180° to +180° ±2° 1)
Active energy WP Wh – 1 % to 200 % Irated 0.2
+ demand, - supply Class 0.2S acc. to
IEC 62053-22
Reactive energy WQ varh – 2 % to 200 % Irated 2
inductive, capacitive Class 0.5S acc. to
IEC 62053-24
Apparent energy WS VAh – 2 % to 200 % Irated 0.2
Subgroup total harmonics % – 0 % to 100 % ±0.5 % 1)
distortion of voltage THDS Vph
Subgroup total harmonics distortion of % – 0 % to 100 % ±0.5 % 1)
current THDS Iph
Harmonics of current H_xIph A – – Condition:
Im ≥ 10 % Irated

Maximum error:
±5 % Im

---------------------------
Condition:
Im < 10 % Irated

Maximum error:
±0.5 % Irated

Table 2.3/4 Measurements and their Operational Measurement Accuracy


(1) The IEC 61557-12 standard does not specify any accuracy class for these variables. The specifications refer to the maximum devia-
tion from the actual value.
(2) Measurement from 2 % of the rated apparent power value onwards in the selected measuring range

SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0 53


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Technical Data

UIL max (at threshold voltage 176 DC 176 V


Supply Voltage V)
Progagation delay low to high 2.8 ms ± 0.3 ms
Direct Voltage
Binary Outputs, Connector Block G – Cat III
Rated input voltages 24 V to 250 V
Admissible input voltagetolerance ±20 % Maximum contact voltage
Permitted ripple of the input 15 % Alternating voltage 230 V
voltage Direct voltage 250 V
Maximum inrush current Maximum currents
At ≤110 V < 15 A Maximum continuous contact 100 mA
2.3 At 220 V to 300 V ≤ 22 A; after 250 μs: < 5 A current
Maximum power consumption 6W Maximum pulse current for 0.1 s 300 mA
Further information about the binary outputs
Alternating Voltage Internal impedance 20 Ω
Admissible switching frequency 10 Hz
Rated input voltages 110 V to 230 V
System frequency at AC 50 Hz/60 Hz Communication Interfaces
Admissible input voltage tolerance ±20 %
Permitted harmonics 2 kHz Ethernet (Connector Z)
Maximum inrush current
At ≤ 115 V < 15 A Ethernet, electrical Connection Device top side
At 230 V ≤ 22 A; after 250 μs: < 5 A RJ45 connector socket
Maximum power consumption 16 VA 10/100Base-T acc. to
IEEE 802.3
Inputs and Outputs LED yellow: 100 Mbit/s
(off/on)
Inputs for Alternating Current Measurements, Connector LED green:
Block E – Cat III
- Flashing: active

Input alternating currents - On: not active

Rated input current range AC 1 A to 5 A (autorange) - Off: no connection


Max. input current AC 10 A Protocols Modbus TCP
Power consumption per input IEC 61850 Server
at 5 A 2.5 mVA Voltage strength DC 700 V, AC 1500 V
Further information about the current measuring inputs Transmission rate 100 Mbit/s
Max. rated input voltage 150 V Cable for 10/100 100 Ω to 150 Ω STP, CAT5
Measuring error under environ- acc. to IEC 61000-4-30 Ed. 2 Class Base-T
mental influences: A (0.1 %) Maximum cable 100 m, if well installed
length 10/100 Base-
see technical data
T
Thermal stability 10 A continuous
100 A for max. 1 s
Sampling rate 10.24 kHz

Binary Inputs, Connector Block U – Cat III

Maximum input voltage DC 300 V


Static input current 1.34 mA ± 20 %
UIL min (at threshold voltage 19 V) DC 14 V
UIL max (at threshold voltage 19 DC 19 V
V)
UIL min (at threshold voltage 88 V) DC 66 V
UIL max (at threshold voltage 88 DC 88 V
V)
UIL min (at threshold voltage 176 DC 132 V
V)

54 SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Technical Data

Serial Interface (Connector J) General Data

RS485 Connection Terminal side, 9-pin D-sub Battery Type PANASONIC CR2032 or
socket
VARTA 6032 101 501
Protocol Modbus RTU Master and
Voltage 3V
gateway function
Capacity 230 mAh
Baud rate (adjust- Min. 1200 bit/s
able) Typical life For operation with
Max. 115 200 bit/s permanently applied
Maximum distance Max. 1 km supply voltage:
of transmission
(depending on transmis- 10 years
sion rate) For operation with
Transmission level Low: -5 V to -1.5 V sporadically inter- 2.3
rupted supply voltage:
High: +1.5 V to +5 V
Reception level Low: ≤ -0.2 V a total of 2 months
over a 10-year period
High: ≥ +0.2 V
Internal memory Capacity 2 GB
Bus termination Not integrated, bus termi-
Degree of protection
nation using plugs with
integrated bus terminating Housing (without IP20
resistors front panel and termi-
nals)

Ambient Conditions and Climatic Conditions Panel flush mounting IP40


(front)
Terminals IP20
Environmental Conditions

Temperature data Operating tempera- -25 °C to +55 °C


ture
-13 °F to +131 °F
Devices with display:
the legibility of the
display is impaired at
temperatures < 0 °C
(+32 °F)
Temperature during -40 °C to +70 °C
transport
-40 °F to +158 °F
Temperature during -40 °C to +70 °C
storage
-40 °F to +158 °F
Maximum tempera- 20 K/h
ture gradient
Air humidity data Mean relative ≤ 75 %
humidity per year
Maximum relative 95 % 30 days a year
humidity
Condensation during Not permitted
operation
Condensation during Permitted
transport and storage
Altitude and operation Max. altitude above 2000 m
site sea level
Operation site Only indoors

SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0 55


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Technical Data

Dimensions

Mass Approx. 0.55 kg


Dimension (W x H x 96 mm x 96 mm x 103 mm
3.78 inch x 3.78 inch x 4.06 inch

2.3

[dw_cut-out-in-switch-panel, 1, --_--]

Figure 2.3/19 Cut-Out in Switch Panel

Variants
SICAM Q100 is available in different variants:
• Communication via Ethernet
– Only Modbus TCP protocol
– Modbus TCP protocol or IEC 61850 server protocol
• Serial communication
– Without RS485 interface
– With RS485 interface:
– Modbus RTU slave protocol
– Modbus RTU master protocol and gateway function
• Degree of protection of front
– IP40

[dw_dimensional-drawing, 1, en_US]

Figure 2.3/18 Dimensional Drawing of SICAM Q100

56 SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0


Power Quality Recorder
SICAM Q100 – Selection and Ordering Data

Selection and Ordering Data

Description Variants Order No.


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

SICAM Q100 – Multifunction Measuring Device and Class A Power Quality Recorder 7 K G 9 5 0 1 - 0 A A □ 1 - □ A A 1
▲ ▲
Dimensions: Serial interface and communication protocol │ │
96 mm x 96 mm x 100 mm Without 0 │

Flush-mounting switch panel device with RS485 Modbus RTU master and gateway func-
3 │
graphic display tion
Protection class front side │
4 inputs for alternating voltage measurements 2.3
IP40 │
4 inputs for AC current measurements
Ethernet interface and communication

2 binary outputs* protocol, RJ45
2 binary inputs* Modbus TCP 0
Web server for parameterization, visualization Modbus TCP and IEC 61850 server 2
and data management
Ethernet switch
Internal 2 GB memory
Measurements to standard:
IEC 61000-4-30 – Class A measurands: V, I, f, P
(class 0.2S), Q, S,W, cos phi, flicker measure-
ment min/max and mean values measurement
up to 63rd harmonic (current, voltage)
Energy management limiting-value violations:
Load profiles and tariffs, transient detection
and transient logging recorder for power
quality measured values, event recording
(such as Vdip), visualization online PQ reports
to EN 50160, for example
* Use SICAM IO unit (7XV5673) and Y cable (7KE6000-8GD00-0BA2) for enhanced requirements of binary inputs and outputs.

Table 2.3/5 Selection and Ordering Data

SICAM ⋅ Power Quality and Measurement ⋅ Catalog ⋅ Edition 6.0 57

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