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    LCT de

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    eL Leah
    The document contains worked examples from a student's practice activity on differential equations: 1) It verifies that a proposed solution y = (x^3 - x)log(cx) does not satisfy a given differential equation for all values of x. 2) It finds the solution to a first order differential equation using the method of separation of variables. 3) It obtains the differential equation corresponding to a given function y = Ae^{2x} + Be^{-2x}.

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    LCT de

    Uploaded by

    eL Leah
    33 views2 pages
    The document contains worked examples from a student's practice activity on differential equations: 1) It verifies that a proposed solution y = (x^3 - x)log(cx) does not satisfy a given differential equation for all values of x. 2) It finds the solution to a first order differential equation using the method of separation of variables. 3) It obtains the differential equation corresponding to a given function y = Ae^{2x} + Be^{-2x}.

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    LCT-DE

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    The document contains worked examples from a student's practice activity on differential equations: 1) It verifies that a proposed solution y = (x^3 - x)log(cx) does not satisfy a given differential equation for all values of x. 2) It finds the solution to a first order differential equation using the method of separation of variables. 3) It obtains the differential equation corresponding to a given function y = Ae^{2x} + Be^{-2x}.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    33 views2 pages

    LCT de

    Uploaded by

    eL Leah
    The document contains worked examples from a student's practice activity on differential equations: 1) It verifies that a proposed solution y = (x^3 - x)log(cx) does not satisfy a given differential equation for all values of x. 2) It finds the solution to a first order differential equation using the method of separation of variables. 3) It obtains the differential equation corresponding to a given function y = Ae^{2x} + Be^{-2x}.

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    August 17, 2019 - PRACTICE ACTIVITY

    LEAH C. TESORIO
    PM 102 Differential Equations

    1. Verify that y  ( x3  x) log cx satisfies the differential equation


    ( x3  x) y ' (3x 2  1) y  x5  2 x3  x for all values of x.

    Differentiate y  ( x3  x) log cx w.r.t. to x

    y  ( x3  x) log cx
    dy x2 1
     3x 2 log cx    log cx
    dx ln10 ln10
    Substitute the equations

    ( x3  x) y ' (3x 2  1) y  x5  2 x3  x

    ( x3  x) y '  (3x 2  1) y  x 5  2 x 3  x
    x2 1
    ( x3  x)(3x 2 log cx    log cx)  (3x 2  1)(( x 3  x ) log cx )  x 5  2 x 3  x
    ln10 ln10
    x2 1 ( x3  x) x 2  ( x3  x)
    (3x 2 log cx    log cx)  (3x 2  1)(log cx ) 
    ln10 ln10 x3  x
    x2 1 ( x3  x)( x 2  1)
    3 x 2 log cx    log cx  (3x 2 log cx  log cx ) 
    ln10 ln10 x3  x
    x2 1
    3 x 2 log cx    log cx  3 x 2 log cx  log cx  x 2  1
    ln10 ln10
    2
    x 1
      x2 1
    ln10 ln10
    𝑥 2 − 1 = 𝑥 2 − 1 (𝑙𝑛10)
    1 ≠ 𝑙𝑛10

    Therefore it does not satisfy that y  ( x3  x) log cx the differential equation


    ( x3  x) y ' (3x 2  1) y  x5  2 x3  x for all values of x.
    dy 2 x 3 y
    2. Find the solution of e  4 x 2 e 3 y (Solution of DE of the First Order and First Degree
    dx
    using variables separable approach).

    dy
     e2 x 3 y  4 x 2 e 3 y
    dx
    dy
     e2 x e 3 y  4 x 2 e 3 y
    dx
    dy
     e3 y (e2 x  4 x 2 )
    dx
    dy e 3 y (e 2 x  4 x 2 )dx

    e 3 y e 3 y
    dy
    3 y
     (e 2 x  4 x 2 )dx
    e
    dy
     e3 y   (e  4 x )dx
    2x 2

    dy
     e3 y   e dx   4 x dx
    2x 2

    e3 y e 2 x 4 x 3
      C
    3 2 3
    1 3 y e3 y e 2 x 4 x 3
     e (    C )6
    3 3 2 3
    2e3 y  3e 2 x  8 x3  C
    2e3 y  3e2 x  8 x3  C
    Where C is an integrating constant

    3. Obtain the differential equation of y  Ae2 x  Be2 x

    y  Ae 2 x  Be 2 x
    y '  2e 2 x A  2e 2 x B
    dy
     2e 2 x A  2e 2 x B
    dx
    y ''  4e 2 x A  4e 2 x B
    y ''  4( Ae 2 x  Be 2 x )
    y ''  4 y
    d2y
     4y
    dx 2

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