Termwise Syllabus SESSION-2019-20 Class Xii Subject: Mathematics (Code No. - 041)

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TERMWISE SYLLABUS

SESSION-2019-20

CLASS XII

SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS (Code No. - 041)

TERM -I
April 2019
To Unit-I: Relations and Functions
September
2019 1. Relations and Functions:
Types of relations: reflexive, symmetric, transitive and equivalence relations. One to one
and onto functions, composite functions, inverse of a function.
2. Inverse Trigonometric Function :
Definition, range, domain, principal value branch, graphs of inverse trigonometric
functions. Elementary properties of inverse trigonometric function.

Unit-II: Algebra
1.Matrices : Concept, notation, order equality, types of matrices,zero and identity matrix,
transpose of a matrix, symmetric and skew symmetric matrices: Addition and
Multiplication and Multiplication with a scalar. Simple properties of addition,
multiplication and scalar multiplication. Non-commutability of multiplication of matrices
and existence of non-zero matrices whose product in null matrix (restrict to square
matrices of order 2). Concept of elementary row and column operations. Invertible
matrices and proof of uniqueness of inverse, if it exists; (Here all matrices will have real
entries).
2. Determinants:
Determinants of square matrix (upto 3 x 3 order), properties of determinants, minors, co-
factors and applications of determinants in finding the area of triangle. Adjoint and
inverse of a square matrix. Properties of inverse of a matrix. Consistency, inconsistency
and number of solutions of system of linear equations in two or three variables (having
unique solution ) using inverse of matrix.

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Unit-III: Calculus

1.Continuity and Differentiability: Continuity and differentiability, derivative of


composite functions, chain rule, derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions.Derivative
of implicit functions. Concept of exponential and logarithmic functions.
Derivatives of logarithmic and exponential functions. Logarithmic differentiation,
derivative of functions expressed in parametric forms. Second order derivatives.
Rolle's and Lagrange's Mean Value Theorems (without proof) and their geometric
interpretation.
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2.Applications of Derivatives:
Applications of derivatives: rate of change of bodies, increasing/decreasing
functions, tangents and normals, use of derivatives in approximation, maxima and
minima (first derivative test motivated geometrically and second derivative test given as
a provable tool). Simple problems (that illustrate basic principles and understanding of
the subject as well as real-life situations).
3. Integrals: Integration as inverse process of differentiation. Integration of a variety of
functions by substitution, by partial fractions and by parts.Evaluation of simple integrals
of the following types and problems based on them.
, , √ , , √
± ±

, √
, ± , √ −

√ + + dx, ( + )√ + + dx

Definite integrals as a limit of a sum, Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (without


proof).Basic properties of definite integrals and evaluation of definite integrals.
4. Applications of the Integrals:
Applications in finding the area under simple curves, especially lines,
circles/parabolas/ellipses (in standard form only), Area between any of the two above said
curves (the region should be clearly identifiable).
5. Differential Equations: Definition, order and degree, general and particular solutions
of a differential equation. Formation of differential equation whose general solution is
given. Solution of differential equations by method of separation of variables solutions of
homogeneous differential equations of first order and first degree.
Solutions of linear differential equation of the type:
+ = q, where p and q are functions of x or constants.

+px= q, where p and q are functions of y or constants.

 Revision of first term syllabus


MID TERM EXAMINATION
October 2019 TERM-II
To
November  DISCUSSION OF FIRST TERM QUESTION PAPER
2019
Unit-IV: Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry

1. Vectors:
Vectors and scalars, magnitude and direction of a vector. Direction cosines and direction
ratios of a vector. Types of vectors (equal, unit, zero, parallel and collinear vectors),
position vector of a point,negative of a vector, components of a vector, addition of
vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, position vector of a point dividing a line
segment in a given ratio. Definition, Geometrical Interpretation, properties and
application of scalar (dot) product of vectors, vector (cross) product of vectors, scalar
triple product of vectors
2. Three Dimensional Geometry: Direction cosines and direction ratios of a line joining
two points. Cartesian equation and vector equation of a line, coplanar and skew lines,
shortest distance between two lines. Cartesian and vector equation of a plane. Angle
between (i) two lines, (ii) two planes, (iii) a line and a plane. Distance of a point from a
plane.

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Unit-V: Linear Programming


Linear Programming: Introduction, related terminology such as constraints, objective
function, optimization, different types of linear programming (L.P.) problems,
mathematical formulation of L.P. problems, graphical method of solution for problems in
two variables, feasible and infeasible regions(bounded or unbounded), feasible and
infeasible solutions, optimal feasible solutions (up to three non-trivial constraints)

Unit-VI: Probability
Probability: Conditional probability, multiplication theorem on probability, independent
events, total probability, Bayes' theorem, Random variable and its probability distribution,
mean and variance of random variable.

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NOTE:-SYLLABUS TO BE COMPLETED BY NOVEMBER 2019


December 2019 Revision of mock test syllabus
Mock test, discussion of mock test question paper
Revision of unit 3,4,5,7 and 8
Discussion of CBSE sample paper
January 2020 Common Pre Board school examination
Discussion of Pre Board question paper
Revision of chapters 1-4 with support material
February 2020 Revision of chapters 5-13 with support material
Practice questions from last 5 year CBSE question paper
Discussion of doubts of students
March 2020 Board Examination
Class XII
2019- 20
SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS

OnePaper Max Marks:80

No Units No. of Marks


. Periods
I. Relations and Functions 30 08

II. Algebra 50 10

III. Calculus 80 35

IV. Vectors and Three - Dimensional 30 14


Geometry
V. Linear Programming 20 05
VI. Probability 30 08

Total 240 80
Internal Assessment 20
MATHEMATICS (Code No. - 041)
QUESTION PAPER DESIGN CLASS - XII
(2019 - 20)

Time:3hours Max. Marks:80

Very Short
Answer-
Short Long Long
Objective %
S. Answer Answer- I Answer Total
Typology of Questions type (VSA) Weightage
No. (SA) (2 (SA) (4 (LA)(6 Marks
(1 Mark)
Marks) Marks) Marks)

Remembering:
Exhibit memory of
1 previously learned material 4 1 1 1 16 20
by recalling facts, terms,
basic concepts and
answers.
Understanding:
Demonstrate understanding
of facts and ideas by
35
2 organizing, comparing, 6 2 3 1 28
translating, interpreting,
giving descriptions and
stating main ideas
Applying:
Solve problems to new
3 situations by applying 6 2 1 1 20 25
acquired knowledge, facts,
techniques and rules in a
different way.
Analysing :
Examine and break
information into parts by
identifying motives or
causes. Make inferences
and find evidence to
support generalizations
Evaluating:
Present and defend
4 opinions by making 4 1 1 1 16 20
judgments about
information, validity of
ideas, or quality of work
based on a set of criteria.
Creating:
Compile information
together in a different way
by combining elements in a
new pattern or proposing
alternative solutions
Total 20x1 =20 6x2=12 6x4=24 4x6=24 80 100
QUESTION-WISE
BREAK-UP

Type of Markper Total No. of Total Marks


Question Question Questions
VSA 1 20 20
SA 2 6 12
LA I 4 6 24
LA II 6 4 24
Total 36 80

1. No chapter wise weightage. Care to be taken to cover all thechapters


2. Suitable internal variations may be made for generating various templates keeping the
overall weightage to different form of questions and typology of questionssame.

Choice(s):

There will be no overall choice in the


question paper. However, 33% internal
choices will be given.

INTERNAL ASSESSMENT 20 MARKS


PeriodicTests(Best2outof3testsconducted) 10Marks
MathematicsActivities 10Marks

Note: For activities NCERT Lab Manual may be referred Throughout the year any 10 activities
shall be performed by the student from the activities given in the NCERT Laboratory Manual for
the respective class XII which is available on the
link:http://www.ncert.nic.in/exemplar/labmanuals.html

Suggestive Activities for Class XII


Activity 1 -To verify that the relation R in the set L of all lines in a plane, defined
by R = {(l, m) :l m} is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive.
Activity 2- To verify that the relation R in the set L of all lines in a plane, defined
by R = {(l, m): l || m} is an equivalence relation.
Activity 3- To demonstrate a function which is not one-one but is onto.
Activity 4- To demonstrate a function which is one-one but not onto.
Activity 5- To draw the graph of sin-1x , using the graph of sin x and demonstrate
the concept of mirror reflection (about the line y = x).
Activity 6- To explore the principal value of the function sin using a unit
circle.
Activity 7 -To sketch the graphs of and log , a > 0, a 1 and to examine that
they are mirror images of each other.
Activity 8- To establish a relationship between common logarithm (to the base
10) and natural logarithm (to the base e) of the number x.
Activity 9- To find analytically the limit of a function f (x) at x = c and also to
check the continuity of the function at that point.
Activity 10- To verify that for a function f to be continuous at given point x0, y f
x0 x– f x0 is arbitrarily small provided x is sufficiently small.
Activity 11 - To verify Rolle’s Theorem.
Activity 12 - To verify Lagrange’s Mean Value Theorem
Activity 13- To understand the concepts of decreasing and increasing functions.
Activity 14 - To understand the concepts of local maxima, local minima and point
of inflection.
Activity 15- To understand the concepts of absolute maximum and minimum
values of a function in a given closed
interval through its graph.
Activity 16- To construct an open box of maximum volume from a given
rectangular sheet by cutting equal squares from each corner.
Activity 17- To find the time when the area of a rectangle of given dimensions
become maximum, if the length is decreasing and the breadth is increasing at
given rates.
Activity 18- To verify that amongst all the rectangles of the same perimeter, the
square has the maximum area.
Activity 19- To evaluate the definite integral (1 − )dx as the limit of a sum
and verify it by actual integration.
Activity 20- To verify geometrically that x( + )= x + x
Activity 21- To verify that angle in a semi-circle is a right angle, using vector
method.
Activity 22- To locate the points to given coordinates in space, measure the
distance between two points in space and then to verify the distance using
distance formula.
Activity 23- To demonstrate the equation of a plane in normal form.
Activity 24- To verify that the angle between two planes is the same as the angle
between their normals.
Activity 25- To find the distance of given point (in space) from a plane (passing
through three non-collinear points) by actual measurement and also analytically.
Activity 26- To measure the shortest distance between two skew lines and
verify it analytically.
Activity 27- To explain the computation ofconditional probability of a given event
A, when event B has already occurred, through an example of throwing a pair of
dice.

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