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Micro Lab Task 3

This document contains code examples demonstrating the use of timers and counters on a microcontroller to generate square waves of different frequencies. It includes programs that: 1) Generate a 500Hz square wave using Timer 0 mode 1; 2) Generate a 2KHz square wave using Timer 1 mode 2; 3) Use Counter 1 mode 2 to count input pulses and display the count on LEDs; 4) Generate alternating square waves on two pins using Timer 0; and 5) Generate a 1KHz square wave after 10 counts using Timer 0 and Counter 1.

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Harsha Bomanna
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69 views

Micro Lab Task 3

This document contains code examples demonstrating the use of timers and counters on a microcontroller to generate square waves of different frequencies. It includes programs that: 1) Generate a 500Hz square wave using Timer 0 mode 1; 2) Generate a 2KHz square wave using Timer 1 mode 2; 3) Use Counter 1 mode 2 to count input pulses and display the count on LEDs; 4) Generate alternating square waves on two pins using Timer 0; and 5) Generate a 1KHz square wave after 10 counts using Timer 0 and Counter 1.

Uploaded by

Harsha Bomanna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Microcontrollers and its Applications

(ECE3003)

Lab Task 3
Sriharsha Bommana (16BEC0215)

Q) ​Write a program to generate a 500Hz square wave frequency using


mode 1 on one of the pins of P1. Examine the frequency using Logic
Analyzer.

Code:

ORG 0000H
MOV TMOD, #01H
here: MOV TL0, #66H
MOV TH0,#0FCH
CPL P1.0
ACALL delay
SJMP here
delay:SETB TR0
again:JNB TF0,again
CLR TR0
CLR TF0
RET
END
Output:

Q) ​Use timer 1 mode 2 to generate a square wave of 2KHz at P2.0

Code:

ORG 0000H
MOV TMOD, #20H
MOV TH1, #19H
here: CPL P2.0
ACALL delay
SJMP here
delay: SETB TR1
again: JNB TF1, again
CLR TR1
CLR TF1
RET
END
Output:

Q) ​Assuming clock pulses are fed into pin TI, write a program for counter
1 in mode 2 to count pulses and display the state of TL1 in P2 which is
connected to 8 LEDs.

Code:

MOV TMOD,#01100000B
MOV TH1,#00H
SETB P3.5
again: SETB TR1
back: MOV A, TL1
MOV P2, A
JNB TF1, back
CLR TR1
CLR TF1
SJMP again
END
Output:

Q) ​Develop an 8051 ALP program to generate square waves as shown


below. examine the same using the KEIL IDE inbuilt Logic Analyzer.

Code:

ORG 0000H
MOV TMOD,#01H
HERE:CPL P2.0
ACALL D
CPL P1.0
ACALL D
SJMP HERE
D: MOV TH0,#0DBH
MOV TL0,#0FFH
SETB TR0
AGAIN:JNB TF0,AGAIN
CLR TR0
CLR TF0
RET
END

Output:

Calculation:

Time period = 1.085 µs


Required frequency (f) = 5 Hz
Required Time Period (T) = 1/f = 20ms
T/2 = 10ms
(T/2)/1.085µs = (9217)10
65,536-9217 = (56319)10 = (DBFF)16

Q) ​Use Counter 1 in mode 2 and after 10 number of counts on TL1,


generate a SQUARE waveform of 1 KHz on P1.2 by using Timer 0 in
mode 1, show the counts in TL1 on port 2.

Code:
ORG 0000
MOV TMOD, #60H;
MOV TH1, #00
SETB P3.5
SETB TR1
AGAIN: MOV A, TL1
MOV P2,A
CJNE A, #10, AGAIN
CLR TR1
CLR TF1
MOV TMOD, #01H;
LOOP:MOV TL0, #0FFH
MOV TH0, #0DBH
CPL P1.2
ACALL DELAY
SJMP LOOP
DELAY:SETB TR0
L1:JNB TF0,L1
CLR TR0
CLR TF0
RET
END
Output:

Calculation:

Required Frequence (F) = 1KHz


T=1ms
T/2=0.5ms
(x)10 = (T/2)/1.085µs = 461
(x)10 = (T/2)/1.085µs = (9217)10
65,536-9217 = (56319)10 = (DBFF)16

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