DE CASTRO, JAIME JR.

C
BSCE-201410485
WORKING STRESSES FOR
UNSEAS0NED STRUCTUR

Botanic Names 80% Stress Grade

Unit Weight
I. High Strength Group Fb, Ft E
A. Commercial Species KN/m^3 Mpa Mpa
1. Alupong Amo 4.71 28.13 7.98
2. Ata- Ata 6.38 27.00 8.29
3. Bakauan 7.36 31.45 9.60
4.Katilma 4.71 26.17 8.31
5.Kubi 5.69 31.21 7.92
6.Narig 6.47 24.47 8.15
7.Narig, Thick leafed 6.38 27.04 8.34
8.Tiga 10.10 31.92 9.00
9.Tindalo 7.85 30.17 8.88
10.Yakal 7.46 25.05 9.92
11.Yakal-yamhan 8.20 29.17 9.50
12.Yakal-malibato 7.65 38.22 8.70
13.Yakal-saplungan 8.63 41.79 11.18
14.Diospyros species 7.95 24.46 7.98
15.Antsoan 5.00 27.47 7.62
16.Arangen 6.77 26.85 7.86
17.Bansilai 7.46 27.99 9.24
18.Satinwood 5.49 32.92 32.92
II. Moderately High Strength
A.Commercial Specie
19.Akle 6.18 21.08 7.20
20.Amugis 6.08 19.48 6.71
21.Anang 5.98 22 7.02
22.Anang-gulod 5.60 20.2 6.15
23.Batino 6.38
24.Bingos 7.16 18.01 7.20
25.Bolon 7.26 25.34 7.62
Botanic Names 80% Stress Grade
Unit Weight
Fb, Ft E
KN/m^3 Mpa Mpa
26.Bolong-eta 7.95 20.46 8.28
27.Dungon 6.67 23.73 7.20
28.Dysosylum Species 6.38 17.10 6.18
29.Ipil 6.67 27.09 7.44
30.Kamagong 7.65 25.04 7.74
31.Kamagong ponce 7.95 22.00 6.30
32.Katman-bayani 6.77 21.17 7.56
33.Katong-lakihan 5.64 19.56 8.22
34.Lithocarpussp 6.18 18.52 8.04
35.Ludek 8.34 24.30 7.44
36.Majakatmon 6.38 23.60 7.40
37.Malapanaw 5.49 17.26 6.86
38.Malugai 5.89 17.10 6.36
39.Malugai-liitan 5.69 17.06 6.05
40.Palak-palak 5.40 21.43 7.85
41.Panau, leaf-tailed 5.98 19.43 7.23
42.Pianga 5.79 18.27 7.03
43.Sakat 5.69 23.63 5.66
44.Ulaian 6.18 17.67 5.55
45.Talisai-gubat 5.40 21.79 7.32
46.Toog 5.98 19.70 6.53
47.Yakal kaliot 6.08 23.96 8.25
B. Lesser known spec
48.Balakat 5.49 16.89 4.87
49.Balibikan 4.62 24.82 7.74
50.Kalamsanai 6.08 14.94 5.50
51.Kalingag 5.49 21.03 5.83
52.Kapulasan 4.62 16.36 6.47
53.Langil 6.08 22.69 6.66
54.Patangis 5.59 17.05 7.08
55.Siar 6.08 21.03 5.94
56.Uas 6.08 21.45 5.39
C. Plantation Specie
57.Acacia Crassicapa 6.08 20.08 6.78
58.Acacia Cincinnata 5.00 15.25 5.77
59.Banaba 5.20 16.72 5.36
60.Ipil-ipil 6.28 15.54 5.43
III.Medium Strength Gr
61.Apitong 6.08 17.67 8.01
62.Apitong, Basilan 5.49 18.26 7.62
63.Apitong Broad-winged 5.59 16.57 6.67
64.Bitaog 5.59 14.16 6.30
65.Dagang 5.20 14.98 5.84
66.Hagakhak 5.10 16.98 6.23
67.Kalumpit 5.20 18.52 4.60
68.Katmon 5.98 18.38 5.16
69.Kulina-babui 6.18 14.49 5.72
70.Kuling-manuk 5.29 18.42 5.25
71.Lamio 4.51 15.68 4.36
72.Lanipau 4.51 15.63 5.94
73.Lokinai 5.98 15.44 3.35
74.Lamog 5.69 19.13 5.08
75.Magabuyo 4.81 11.51 4.01
76.Nato Villamil 4.61 16.44 5.06
77.Philippine Maple 7.36 15.77 6.3
78.Piling-liitan 5 15.89 4.66
79.Tangile 4.61 15.83 6.23
Lesser known species
80.Anang 5.87 15.88 5.16
81.Amunat 5.1 16.86 6.42
82.Apanit 5.2 17.1 6.48
83.Balukanag 5.1 16.24 6.6
84.Banai-Banai 5 20.6 5.15
85.Bitanghol 5 10.31 4.67
86.Dalung 5.2 20.51 5.7
87.Gapas-Gapas 5.12 18.04 5.36
88.Itangan 4.81 13.92 4.85
89.Java Sala 5.2 17.85 5.36
90.Kangko 4.02 16.08 5.71
91.Malakmalak 4.02 13.37 4.7
92.Nato 4.41 16.72 5.45
93.Pagsahingin-bulog 4.91 16.58 6.66
94.Panang 5.4 14.44 5.48
95.Philippine Chestnut 5 14.02 4.98
96.Sagimsim 8.47 16.87 4.03
97.Santiki 4.91 15.72 4.25
98.Syzgium 6.77 12.05 4.21
99.Tan-ag 3.53 15.34 4.48
100.Ulaian 6.67 18.81 3.09
101.Usuang-saha 5.3 15.49 5.39
102.Ternstroemia 7.75 19.51 5.32
Plantation Species
103.Acacia Mangium 6.38 15.51 5.6
104.Nangka 5.89 20.55 5.26
105.River red gum 8.83 16.22 6.14
106.Teak 4.9 18.94 4.99
Moderately Low Strength
Commerical Species
107.Almon 4.12 15.32 6.14
108.Anubing 4.61 19.46 4.04
109.Batikuling 3.43 13.32 4.86
110.Dulit 3.92 12.41 3.52
111.Igem 4.95 12.17 4.95
112.Ilo-ilo 5.3 16.86 5.5
113.Kalunti 4.32 14.11 4.97
114.Luktog 6.72 8.64 1.79
115.Manggasinorong-lakihan 4.02 14.11 5.65
116. Mayapis 3.83 14.44 5.59
117. Mangasinoro 5.4 14.6 5.81
118. Paguringon 5.3 15.77 4.76
119.Tuai 5.3 14.75 4.14
120.Shorea species 4.18 13.92 4.84
Less known species
121.Anongo 3.53 11.7 3.68
122.Balakat-gubat 3.82
123.Balanti 3.73 11.32 3.83
124.Balete 3.98 13.84 5.2
125.Balobo 4.89 16.59 4.81
126.Bayok 5.26 15.44 4.4
127.Bayok-bayok 5.02 13.56 4.69
128.Binunga 4.83 9.79 3.39
129.Buta-buta 4.83 10.51 3.4
130.Duguan 5.02 8.39 3.38
131.Himbabao 4.18 12.83 4.04
132.Katong-matsin 4.36 14.49 3.56
133.Tulo 4.02 14.11 3.81
Plantation Species
134.Bagras 4.18 11.71 4.05
135.Durian 4.18 13.88 4.9
136.Para-rubber 5.16 11.13 3.91
137.Santol 5.2 11.84 2.91
Low Strength Group
Commerial Species
138. Kalantas 5.2 9.66 3.7
139.Malakalumpang 5.3 7.72 3.74
140.Rarang 4.6 5.23 1.83
141.Tiaong 5.1 11.56 4.97
142.Taluto 5.1 9.5 3.09
Lesser known species
143. Anabiong 4.12 5.56 2.36
144.Bagalunga 3.83 10.32 3.76
145.Banilad 5.4 6.07 2.15
146.Binuang 5.3 9.09 3.66
147.Dita 4.02 4.64 1.91
148.Kaitanak 5.2 10.14 3.42
Plantation Species
149.Bayabas 5.16 12.55 2.68
150.Gubas 6 11.08 2.77
WORKING STRESSES FOR VISUALLY STRESS-GRADED
UNSEAS0NED STRUCTURAL TIMBER OF PHILIPPPINE WOODS

80% Stress Grade 50% Stress Grade

Fc Fc Fv Fb, Ft E Fc Fc
Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa
9.74 6.39 3.49 17.58 4.99 6.09 4.00
16.87 5.18
8.90 6.30 3.05 19.65 6.00 5.56 3.93
8.03 3.54 2.66 16.35 5.19 5.02 2.21
11.04 5.47 2.85 19.51 4.95 6.90 3.42
9.13 4.19 2.44 15.29 5.09 5.70 2.62
10.29 6.42 2.89 16.90 5.21 6.43 4.01
10.18 9.71 3.41 19.95 5.63 6.36 6.07
11.39 7.56 2.33 18.86 5.55 7.12 4.73
10.14 6.72 2.43 15.66 6.20 6.34 4.20
9.18 6.31 2.64 18.23 5.94 6.13 3.94
10.14 6.15 2.91 23.89 5.44 6.34 3.84
12.76 9.00 2.91 26.12 6.99 7.79 5.62
8.84 5.71 2.64 15.42 4.99 5.30 3.57
9.44 5.08 3.00 17.17 4.76 5.90 3.17
9.82 6.88 3 16.78 4.91 6.14 4.3
10.72 8.00 2.88 17.49 5.78 6.70 5.00
11.39 5.47 3.09 20.57 5.25 7.12 3.42

A.Commercial Species
7.36 4.78 2.78 13.17 4.50 4.60 2.99
6.92 3.90 2.42 12.17 4.20 4.33 2.43
7.62 3.05 2.49 13.75 4.39 4.76 1.91
7.41 3.61 2.57 12.62 3.85 4.63 2.26

8.07 4.34 2.72 11.26 4.5 5.05 2.71

8.38 3.63 2.29 15.84 4.76 5.24 2.27
50% Stress Grade
Fc Fc Fv Fb, Ft E Fc Fc
Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa Mpa
5.50 12.79 5.18 3.44
9.52 6.15 2.72 14.83 4.50 5.95 3.84
6.88 2.38 2.00 10.69 3.86 4.30 0.49
5.37 16.93 4.65 3.36
 8.54 6.49 3.00 15.65 4.84 5.34 4.06
6.86 4.82 2.19 13.75 3.94 4.29 3.01
6.46 4.51 2.13 13.23 4.73 4.04 2.82
6.69 3.42 1.90 12.22 5.14 4.18 2.14
6.30 3.98 1.49 11.57 5.03 3.94 2.49
6.78 4.18 2.56 15.18 4.65 4.24 2.61
7.37 5.40 2.46 12.75 4.63 4.61 3.38
6.12 2.09 1.70 10.79 4.29 3.83 1.31
5.99 2.80 2.15 10.69 3.98 3.75 1.75
6.38 3.93 2.36 10.67 3.78 3.99 2.45
7.29 2.64 1.88 13.39 4.90 4.66 1.65
5.66 2.61 1.62 12.02 4.58 3.54 1.63
5.70 2.66 1.94 11.42 4.39 3.56 1.66
2.77 14.77 3.54 1.73
6.93 3.38 2.21 11.04 3.47 4.33 2.11
6.88 2.83 2.06 13.62 4.58 4.30 1.77
6.77 2.74 2.03 12.31 4.08 4.23 1.71
7.62 3.45 2.55 14.98 5.16 4.76 2.16
B. Lesser known species
8.03 3.02 2.17 10.55 3.05 5.02 1.88
7.62 3.87 2.08 15.51 4.84 4.76 2.36
3.56 2.14 9.34 3.44 2.33
7.12 2.78 2.22 13.14 3.64 4.45 1.74
3.68 2.26 10.22 4.04 2.30
8.35 5.12 2.78 14.18 4.16 5.22 3.20
6.34 3.56 2.61 13.14 4.43 3.96 2.23
7.17 7.73 2.3 13.41 3.71 4.48 4.61
5.56 3.02 3.13 10.66 3.37 3.54 1.89
C. Plantation Species
5.31 2.64 2.04 12.55 4.24 3.32 1.65
6.46 2.97 2.28 9.53 9.53 3.61 1.86
5.92 3.81 2.27 10.45 10.45 3.35 2.38
5.50 3.20 2.50 9.71 9.71 3.40 2.00
III.Medium Strength Group
6.62 2.42 2.00 11.05 5.01 3.91 1.51
5.87 1.93 1.66 11.41 4.76 3.67 1.21
5.51 1.90 1.59 10.36 4.23 3.44 1.19
3.80 1.59 1.38 8.85 3.94 3.00 0.99
5.24 2.58 1.63 9.36 3.65 3.28 1.61
5.59 1.59 1.54 10.61 3.90 3.50 0.99
6.11 3.32 2.47 11.57 2.87 3.82 2.08
6.40 3.79 2.28 11.48 3.22 4.00 2.37
5.73 1.61 1.76 9.06 3.57 3.58 1.01
7.58 3.08 2.06 11.51 3.28 4.74 1.92
4.77 1.83 1.58 9.80 2.72 2.98 1.14
6.11 1.84 1.58 9.77 3.71 3.82 1.15
3.65 2.09 1.70 9.65 2.10 2.28 1.31
5.63 4.65 2.09 11.96 3.17 3.52 2.91
5.06 2.12 1.78 7.19 2.50 3.16 1.32
5.57 2.59 2.06 10.21 3.17 3.48 1.62
7.46 1.86 1.88 1.86 3.94 4.66 1.17
5.41 2.09 2.08 9.93 2.91 3.38 1.31
5.5 1.79 1.54 9.89 3.89 3.44 1.12

2.38 1.86 9.92 3.23 1.49

6.34 2.14 1.75 9.89 3.89 3.44 1.12
5.12 1.69 1.65 11.86 4.05 3.2 1.06
5.57 2.43 1.6 10.15 4.13 3.48 1.52
7.01 3.07 2.02 12.88 3.22 4.38 1.92
1.63 1.51 6.44 2.92 1.02
6.88 2.55 2.04 12.82 3.56 4.3 1.59
7.26 1.85 1.44 11.28 3.35 4.54 1.16
4.74 1.67 1.62 8.7 3.03 2.96 1.05
6.03 2.24 2 11.16 3.35 3.94 1.4
5.73 2.83 1.89 10.05 3.57 3.58 1.77
5.71 2.05 1.8 8.36 2.94 3.57 1.28
5.57 2.14 1.86 10.45 3.4 3.48 1.34
5.63 1.64 1.86 10.36 4.16 3.52 1.02
2.59 2.01 9.03 3.42 1.62
4.9 2.34 1.75 8.76 3.11 3.06 1.46
2.21 2.03 10.54 2.52 1.38
4.48 3.18 9.83 2.66 2.8 1.99
1.89 1.78 7.53 2.63 1.18
5.95 2.47 1.91 9.59 2.8 3.72 1.55
4.51 2.63 11.76 3.18 2.82
4.99 2.81 1.8 9.68 3.37 3.12 1.78
6.94 2.65 2.12 12.2 3.33 4.34 1.66

7.36 2.49 1.95 9.7 3.5 4.6 1.56

7.04 2.04 1.92 12.85 3.29 4.4 1.27
3.49 1.51 10.14 3.84 2.18
4.93 2.81 2.01 11.84 3.12 3.08 1.76

5.48 1.63 1.41 9.57 3.83 3.43 1.02

5.34 4.19 1.87 12.17 2.53 3.34 2.62
6.08 1.41 1.36 8.33 3.04 3.8 0.88
4.64 1.21 1.38 7.76 2.2 2.9 0.75
4.26 1.24 1.45 7.61 3.09 2.66 0.77
4.83 1.5 1.42 10.54 3.44 3.02 0.94
5.5 1.61 1.44 8.82 3.11 3.44 1
4.51 1.3 1.11 5.4 1.12 2.82 0.81
5.13 1.54 1.4 8.82 3.53 3.21 0.96
5.57 1.88 1.35 9.03 3.5 3.48 1.18
5.2 1.53 1.34 9.12 3.63 3.25 0.96
6.05 2.32 2.06 9.86 2.97 3.78 1.45
4.66 4.1 1.8 9.22 2.59 2.91 2.56
4.26 1.04 1.15 8.7 3.09 2.66 0.65

3.78 1.44 1.3 7.31 2.3 2.36 0.9

1.38 1.55 0.86
1.65 1.31 7.07 2.39 1.03
2.3 1.72 8.65 3.25 1.44
3.12 2.02 10.37 2.94 1.95
5.41 1.69 1.44 9.65 2.75 3.38 1.06
5.62 1.45 1.29 8.48 2.93 3.51 0.91
1.5 1.37 6.12 2.12 0.94
3.78 1.4 1.33 6.63 2.12 2.3 0.87
1.92 1.38 5.25 2.74 1.2
4.45 2.24 2 8.02 2.53 2.78 1.4
4.26 1.51 1.32 9.06 2.23 2.66 0.95
4.61 1.63 1.54 8.82 2.38 2.88 1.02

4.8 1.23 1.05 7.32 2.53 3 0.77

5.15 1.8 1.42 8.67 3.06 3.22 1.13
3.33 2.19 1.67 9.96 2.45 2.08 1.37
3.62 1.44 1.31 7.4 1.82 2.26 0.9

3.04 0.86 0.88 6.04 2.31 1.9 0.54

3.58 1.08 0.91 4.82 2.34 2.24 0.68
2.22 0.73 0.78 3.27 1.15 1.39 0.45
4.02 0.91 1.07 7.22 3.11 2.51 0.57
3.3 0.92 1.01 5.93 1.93 2.06 0.58

2.46 1.01 1.02 3.48 1.48 1.54 0.63

3.71 1.54 1.72 6.45 2.35 2.32 0.96
0.83 0.81 3.79 1.34 0.52
3.11 0.74 0.88 5.68 2.29 1.94 0.47
 0.55 0.8 2.9 1.2 0.34
3.84 1.34 0.86 6.33 2.14 2.4 0.84

7.84 1.68
3.2 1.4 1.33 6.93 1.73 2 0.88
e
Fv
Mpa
2.18

1.90

1.78
1.53
1.81
2.13
2.13
1.46
1.52
1.65
1.82
1.65
1.87
1.87
1.80
1.93

1.74
1.51
1.56
1.61

1.7
1.43

Fv
Mpa

1.70
1.25
1.87
1.37
1.33
1.19
0.93
1.60
1.54
1.07
1.34
1.47
1.18
1.02
1.21

1.38
1.28
1.27
1.59

1.36
1.30
1.34
1.39
1.41
1.74
1.63
1.44
1.33

1.27
1.42
1.42
1.56

1.25
1.04
1.00
0.86
1.02
0.96
1.54
1.42
1.10
1.29
0.99
0.99
1.06
1.31
1.11
1.29
1.17
1.3
0.96

1.16
0.96
1.03
1
1.26
0.94
1.27
0.9
1.01
1.25
1.18
1.13
1.16
1.16
1.25
1.09
1.27

1.12
1.2
1.64
1.12
1.33

1.22
0.12
0.94
1.26

0.88
1.17
0.85
0.86
0.91
0.89
0.9
0.69
0.87
0.84
0.84
1.29
1.13
0.72

0.81
0.97
0.82
1.08
1.26
0.9
0.81
0.85
0.83
0.86
1.25
0.83
0.97

0.66
0.89
1.05
0.82

0.55
0.57
0.48
0.67
0.63

0.63
1.08
0.5
0.55
 0.5
0.54

0.83