‘THIS PRINT IS NOT CONTROLLED — |@ Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited a. ——— PIPING DESIGN GUIDE P-EP-PL-045-0A Piping Design - Compressors We }GDEC_PIPE1\SPOOL_OUTINETPUB\GeniGhoshiSpaciications\New Work procedures PIOJSIPLO“SOA Goo Page 10f48a Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Ce $reg associates Pate Limited Contents List of Figures. 7. Compressor Arrangements uw 8. Centrifugal Compressor Piping __ 4 9. Reciprocating Compressor piping \UGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUB\GeniGhoshiSpecificationalNew Work Procedurés\PI045\PLO450A.doc Page 20/4a Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Qa List of Figures Figure1 Reciprocating Compressor Outlines Figure2 Centrifugal Compressor Types Figure3 Centrifugal Compressor Maintenance Space and Nozzle Locations Figure4 Steam Turbine FigureS Compressor Suction Drum Figure6 _Pulsation Dampener & Volume Bottle Figure7 Gas Turbine Air Filter Figure8 Gas Turbine Air Inlet Ducting * Figure9 Gas Turbine Waste Heat System Figure10 Lube Oil P&ID Figure 11-1 Seal Oil P&ID, Sheet 1 Figure 11-2 Seal Oil P&ID, Sheet 2 Figure 12 Steam Turbine & Surface Condenser P&ID Figure 13 Centrifugal Compressor Auxiliaries Figure 14-1 Centrifugal Compressor Grade Installation with Shelter, Sheet 1 Figure 14-2 Centrifugal Compressor Grade Installation with Shelter, Sheet 2 Figure 14-3 Centrifugal Compressor Grade Installation with Shelter, Sheet 3 Figure 15-1 Centrifugal Compressor Grade Installation No Shelter, Sheet 1 Figure 15-2 Centrifugal Compressor Grade Installation No Shelter, Sheet 2 Figure 16 Centrifugal Compressor Elevated Installation Figure 17-1 Multiple Centrifugal Compressors Grade Installation, Sheet 1 Figure 17-2 Multiple Centrifugal Compressors Grade Installation, Sheet 2 \WGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGeniGhoahiSpecificationsiNew Work ~ rocedures\PIO4S\PLO4S0A,doc Page 30f 4ha Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Figure 17-3 Multiple Centrifugal Compressors Grade Installation, Sheet 3 Figure 18-1 Reciprocating Compressor Arrangement, Sheet 1 Figure 18-2 Reciprocating Compressor Arrangement, Sheet 2 \WGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGen\GhashiSpecifications New Work ~ rocedures\PIO45\PLO4S0A.doc Page 40°40ae Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Qa. = ___Relianee Engineering Associates Private Limited 1. Purpose This document is intended to serve as a guide in the development of equipment layout and piping designs for centrifugal and reciprocating compressors and their associated equipment, with the goal of producing safe, operable, economical and maintainable installations. The principles contained in this guide should be given due consideration when developing a design but are not intended to replace the thought process, since there are ‘many acceptable variations possible when designing compressor installations. Reference should also be made to piping specification for distances of compressors to additional process equipment. 2. Compressor Types 2.1, General Compressors are machines, which are used to provide sufficient pressure for gases. and vapours. They increase the pressure of a gas by mechanically reducing its volume within the compressor casing, Compressors are classified as reciprocating, centrifugal, rotary and axial, These major classes can be further divided into types designed for specific ‘applications and these types can be either single or multi-staged. 2.2. Reciprocating Reciprocating compressors are positive displacement machines, which are generally used for small to medium volumes and are the only type used to ‘compress gas to extremely high pressure. They may be horizontal or vertical, the horizontal type being used for process gases. Figure 1 shows the outlines of a two stage horizontal machine with its major parts labeled, 2.3. Centrifugal Centrifugal compressors are used to handle larger volumes of gas to ‘moderately high pressure, Gas enters the machines at the axis of a high-speed impeller and discharges radially into a peripheral chamber at high pressure, These machines are usually multi-stage and rotate at very high speeds. Two (or more compressors can be coupled together and powered by a common driver. This is called a tandem arrangement. \WGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGeniGhoshi Specifications New Work rocedures\PI045\PLO450A.doc Page Softa 24, 25. 2.6. 2.6. Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Qa. Centrifugal compressors may have a horizontally split or vertically split (barrel) case, Figure 2 shows these machine types. Horizontal Split-Case Horizontal split-case machines may have nozzles located either on the top, bottom or sides of its case. During maintenance, the top half of the ‘compressor case is removed by lifting it vertically and away from the bottom. of the machine. Figure 3 shows nozzle locations and maintenance space requirement. Vertical Split-Case Vertical split-case machines may have nozzles located on the top or bottom, Layout preference dictates the selection. The rotor assembly is withdrawn through the front end of the compressor, away from the driver. , The removal distance requirements are provided by the vendor. Figure 3 shows nozzle locations and maintenance space requirements. Rotary Rotary compressors are positive displacement machines, which are used for small to medium volumes at low pressure. Axial Flow Axial flow compressors have been developed for use with gas turbine and aircraft jet service, 3. Compressor Drives 3.1, 3.2, Electrical Motor This form of drive is the simplest from the layout standpoint, The only information required by the designer are outline dimensions, size of largest removable component and any special cooling requirements. Steam Turbine There are two types of steam turbines; Backpressure and Condensing. Back Pressure machines are driven by high-pressure steam and exhaust lower Pressure steam, which is retumed to a low pressure steam system, Condensing turbines are driven by low or high-pressure steam, which exhausts to a surface condenser connected to the turbine exhaust nozzle. Figure 4 WGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGeniGhoshiSpecTications New Work Procedures\PI045\PLO450A.doc Page 60f 49a 3.3. Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited shows a condensing steam turbine with the steam exhaust nozzle on the top of the machine. This configuration would be specified for a grade mounted installation. . Gas Turbine This form of drive is usually employed in remote locations where gas is available for fuel, Auxiliary Equipment Compressors and their drives require a variety of auxiliary equipment for their operation. This equipment is discussed in this section. 41. . Compressor Suction Drum Because compressors require dry gas free of forcign particles, the inlet gis is passed through a suction drum. Suction drums should be located as close as possible to compressors they serve. Figure 5 shows a section of a compressor suction drum. 4.2. Pulsation Dampener / Volume Bottle The harmful effects of vibration on reciprocating compressors and their associated piping and vessels is minimised by using pulsation dampeners. ‘The pulsation dampeners are sized by the compressor vendor and are mounted directly onto the eylinder nozzles. Volume bottles are also used to reduce vibration, and are located downstream of the discharge pulsation dampener. They are similar to dampeners but do not contain intemals such as bafiles or choke tubes. Figure 6 shows the installation of suction and discharge pulsation dampeners and a volume bottle. 4.3, Air Filters Gas turbines require amount of filtered air for their operation. The filters needed to handle the large volume required and are very large. Figure 7 shows an arrangement for a gas turbine compressor, the designer should be aware of the possible variations in orientation of the inlet and outlet ducting The optimum inlet ducting arrangements shown in Figure 8 is in a parallel plane with the gas turbine which is point A. If however, available space does not permit this arrangement, the alternatives shown may be considered, subject to the machine, The exhaust gas outlet is usually oriented vertically up or horizontally left or right, but has a theoretical 180° range. The latest very large gas turbines exhaust axially, which is ideal for waste heat recovery boilers. \WGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGen\GhoshiSpecificationsiNew Work rocedurés\PI045\PLO450A.doc Page 70f46a Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Qu 4.4. Waste Heat System Waste heat is recovered from the hot gas exhausting from gas turbine drivers in waste heat unit. The waste heat may be utilised to generate steam or to heat cil or water for use as a heating medium. Figure 9 shows a typical arrangement of a waste heat recovery unit. 4.5, Lube Oil and Seal Oil Console Centrifugal compressors and steam turbine drives require lubricating oil and the compressor case requires seal oil. The function of the lube and seal oil console is to provide a supply of cool, clean lubricating oil to the bearings of the compressor and turbine and seal oil at constant temperature and pressure to the hydraulic seals located on the outer ends of the compressor shaft. ‘The lube oil system contains reservoir, a pair of circulating pumps, shell tube coolers and a duplex filter arrangement. The seal oil system contains similar equipment with the addition of an elevated head tank, sour oil traps and sour oil degassing tank. The elevated tank is connected to the compressor case by a balance line which equalises pressure and static head provides additional Pressure necessary to create a seal with minimum loss of oil into the gas. ‘The elevation of the tank is set by the compressor vendor. Oil which leaves the low pressure side of the seals returns to the reservoir, oil leaving the high pressure side passes through sour oil traps and into a degassing tank where ‘contaminating gas separates from the oil and is sent to the plant relief systems. The console is supplied by the compressor vendor as a skid mounted package with equipment, piping, controls and instruments. The sour oil traps are supplied as a separate skid which should be located close to the compressor with lines from the compressor free draining. The tube and seal oil console should be located at grade close to the machine, at the side or at the turbine end. The location selected should permit access for removing major components and must make allowance for pulling cooler bundles and reservoir heating coils with clear space ovethead for removing filter elements and Teservoir mounted pumps if these are used. Piping which retums oil to the Teservoit must be self draining with horizontal legs sloped a minimum of 1:48(1/4 inch / foot) per API, although for layout purposes it is better to allow 1:24(1/2 inch / foot). Clear access ways must be maintained on all sides of the console. Layout and design on the console, although the compressor vendor's responsibility, should be reviewed to ensure adequate access for operators. 4.6. Gland Seal Condenser Condensing steam turbines operate under partial vacuum and to prevent atmospheric leakage into the machine, the glands at each end of the shaft are sealed with a low pressure steam ‘supply taken from the turbine inlet line for \WGDEC_PIPE1NSPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGeniGhosh\Specifications\New Work procedures\PIO45\PLO450A.doc Page Sof 4a Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Qa —E__Retiance Engineering Associates Private Limited start-up, When on load, the H.P-gland supplies the L.P gland through a leak — off system. Steam leaking off from the glands is condensed in a small shell and tube exchanger, usually supplied by the turbine, below the operating floor level. 4.7, Surface Condensers Compressors driven by condensing steam turbines require surface condensers. ‘Their function is to condense the low pressure steam used as the motive power source in the turbine by heat exchange with cooling water pumped through the ‘condenser tube side. The condensate formed collects in a hot well located at the bottom of the condenser shell. Condensate is pumped from the hot well and returned to the plant steam generation system, flow is controlled by level in the hot well. Wet vapour from the condensate pumps is vented back to the condenser. The turbine and surface condenser operate under partial vacuum and are protected in the event of vacuum loss by a relief valve which opens at Positive pressure slightly above atmospheric. This valve has a water seal with continuous water supply. It is supplied by the condenser vendor and may be ‘configured horizontal or vertical straight through or angle to suit layout preference. Condensate is retumed to the hot well and non-condensable gas vented to atmosphere. Surface condensers may be grade mounted directly below the steam turbine. This arrangement employs a turbine with a bottom outlet nozzle directly connected via an axial expansion below to the surface condenser. They may also be grade mounted alongside the turbine, which would be specified with a top outlet nozzle for such an arrangement. Although surface condensers are of fixed tube sheet design with no tube bundle to remove, space should be allowed at one end for tube replacement, Elevation of the surface condenser is set by the net positive suction head Fequirements of the condensate extraction pumps, while elevation of the inter- after condenser is set so that the top of the water seal loop is at high as the ‘condensate inlet on the surface condenser hot well. Auxiliary equipment for the surface condenser and the gland seal condenser are often located on a mezzanine floor level under the main operating floor in elevated compressor installations. Such an arrangement satisfies elevation requirements of the inter-after condenser and leaves the operating floor clear of equipment that requires infrequent attention. Figure 13 shows various centrifugal compressor auxiliaries and their locations. 4.8. Condensate Pump The pumps used to extract steam condensate from the surface condenser hot well may be horizontal or vertical can type centrifugal. Vertical pumps have \UGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGen\GhoshiSpecificationsINew Work rocedurés\PIO45\PLO450A doc Page 90f48@ Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited the benefit of lowering the installation height of the surface condenser as the ‘NPSH is calculated from the impeller at the bottom to the can. 5. Compressor Location 5.1. When locating compressors, consideration must be given to accessibility, ‘maintenance and loss prevention requirements. There must be vehicular access-way on at least one side of the installation. The shelter or extremity of the operating floor structure in outside installations, should be located 5 meters from the edge of the access-way to ensure complete protection from vehicles on the access-way, 6. Compressor Maintenance Although operational and safety considerations are important. and must always be incorporated in developing any layout, maintenance and economic considerations have ‘a major impact when developing compressors layouts. 6.1. Compressor Shelters Depending on climate conditions and/or client preference, compressors may be installed in the open or in shelters. Shelters may be totally enclosed buildings in harsh climates or curtain wall structures in more temperature climates, 6.2, Maintenance and Shelter Size ‘While floor space within a compressor shelter is dictated by operational access requirements, its height above the operating floor is dictated solely by ‘maintenance considerations. Figure 14-2 shows the building craneway aisle, which is sized to permit passage of the largest item to be lifted without ‘obstruction from one end of the building to the other. This aisle should be set as close to the operating floor level as possible. The crane hook centreline is set atthe elevation together with maximum lift loading determine the depth of the crane beam. The building eave height is then set to allow space for the crane to traverse the building, 7. Compressor Arrangements This section presents some common arrangements for centrifugal and reciprocating, ‘compressor installations together with criteria for sizing operating areas and shelters. 7.1, Fundamental Considerations when developing Layouts for Compressors \WGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGen\GhoshiSpecifications\ New Work rocedurés\PIO45\PLO450A.doc Page 100f4e Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Qa. Operability : Operators must have room to walk around the machines. They must have proper access to valves and be able to sce all instruments and lights on the control panel. Safety: There must be easy access throughout. Operating floors must be served by at least two stairways. Shelters must be well ventilated to prevent gas build up from leaks. Trenches and pits where leaking gas could become trapped should be avoided. Maintenance : Outdoor installations must allow adequate access for mobile handling equipment to lift any item, raise it clear of all obstructions and swing it to place on a vehicle. Shelter installations, must allow all components required to be removed during maintenance to be lifted by permanent handling equipment, swung to a craneway aisle and removed from the building. 7.2. Grade Mounted Centrifugal Compressor — Shelter Installation Figures 14-1, 14-2 and 14-3 show a single grade mounted machine with a condensing steam turbine drive in a curtain wall structure. The surface condenser is located outside the structure close to the turbine to minimise the exhaust line length. The oil console is located closely at the turbine end to facilitate a free-draining lube oil return to the reservoir. The control panel is located on the operating floor at the driver end. The size of the operating floor must be established by allowing a clearance of 2 meters all around the machine. If a silencer enclosure is to be installed, the clearance should be from the outside of the hood. Add the rotor assembly withdrawal distance to the length ifthe compressor in a Vertical split case. ‘The width should allow access to the rear of the control panel. Shelter length will be the operating floor length with space for the maintenance dropping area and ail console if these are required in the shelter. If the dropping area is required outside removable panels must be provided at theend of the building. Some clients may require maintenance laydown to be provided on the operating floor. In these cases, the operating floor size must bbe increased to accommodate the laydown area while still permitting clearance ‘around the machine for general maintenance... The structural engineer must be advised of the additional loading. ‘The operating floor elevation is next established by making the required headroom allowance beneath horizontal Pipe runs under the floor while allowing the lube oil retum header to slope down to its connecting point on the reservoir. After the layout designer establishes the crane hook height by determining the size of craneway aisle which accommodates the largest single item to be lifted with headroom clearance above the operating floor, including allowance for a lifting sling, the structural engineer establishes the shelter \WGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGen\Ghosh\SpecificationsiNew Work Procedurés\PIO45\PLO450A.doc Page 110/48a Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Q. A __Retiance Engineering Associates Private Limited height by setting an cave elevation which permits operating and maintenance clearance for the crane chosen. The shelter and unit piperack columns should be line up if possible, to facilitate pipe runs between the machine and piperack. 7.3. Grade mounted Centrifugal Compressor — No shelter Figures 15-1 and 15-2 show grade mounted machine with a condensing steam turbine drive located in the open. The surface condenser and oil console are both located next to the compressor operating platform to minimise pipe runs. An access road is required for mobile handling equipment. ‘The additional structure required for operating valves and supporting the elevated seal oil tank is provided by extending unit piperack columns. 7.4. Elevated Centrifugal Compressor Figure 16 shows an elevated machine with a condensing steam turbine drive. ‘The surface condenser is located directly under the turbine and connected to its exhaust nozzle by a transition piece and an axial expansion bellows. The ‘major factor in setting the elevation of the operating floor is the elevation of the surface condenser which has to be set at the minimum height that satisfies NSPH requirements of the condensate extraction pumps. Minimum physical make-up ‘between condenser inlet and turbine exhaust then dictate final elevation. Another factor which could influence machine elevation is the straight run requirements of the first stage suction line. ‘These requirements are discussed in Section 8.1. 7.5. Multiple Centrifugal Compressor Installations Figures 17-1 and 17-2 shows an arrangement for three condensing steam turbine driven compressors with a single surface condenser serving all three Grives. The machines are housed in a common shelter to facilitate operations and maintenance, which is handled by a single overhead travelling crane. The surface condenser is in a central location close to the turbines to minimise all three exhaust line lengths. Suction drums and inter-stage / after coolers are located adjacent to the shelter, close to their associated compressors. Figure 17-3 shows an arrangement for three condensing steam turbine driven compressors with a single surface condenser serving all three drivers, The machines are -housed in a common shelter to fa \MGDEC_PIPETISPOOL_OUTINETPUB\Gen\GhoshiSpecifications New Work rocedures\PI045\PLO450A.doc Page 120f48a Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited a. ‘maintenance, which is handled by a single overhead travelling crane. The surface condenser is in a central location close to the turbines to minimise all three exhaust line lengths. Suction drums and interstage/after coolers are located adjacent to the shelter, close to their associated compressors. Figure 17-3 shows an arrangement for three condensing steam turbine driven compressors with individual surface condensers, housed in a single shelter to facilitate operations and maintenance. Suction drums are located close to the ‘machines with interstage and after coolers located under the unit piperack to ‘minimise pipe runs to and from machines and to optimise available plot space. 7.6. Reciprocating Compressors Figure 18-1 and 18-2 shows an arrangement for three electric motor driven reciprocating compressors housed in a totally enclosed shelter. ‘There is an access road on one side of the building. A sleeper way for all compressor piping runs the length of the other side. Suction drums, interstage coolers and aftercoolers are located adjacent to the sleeper way. The machines are arranged with their crankshafts perpendicular the sleeper way where the suction and discharge headers will be run. Compressor drives are lined up to permit the electrical power conduit to run in a straight line. Lube oil consoles for reciprocating machines are usually mounted directly to compressor frames, if separate however, they may be located below the operating floor with a removable access panel provided for maintenance of the unit or outside the shelter on the accessway side. Control panels are located near below the floor with stem extensions. Centrifugal fan air blowers for cooling electric motor drivers may be required in an enclosed building. If required, they should be located adjacent to the motors to facilitate air duct routing, ‘The operating floor area is established by providing 2 metre clear access around the machines or silencer hoods if these are used, unless piston rod or crankshaft removal requirements are greater. | Common removal space is provided between machines. Maintenance handling is provided by a travelling runway beam with a dropping area at one end of the building. Reciprocating compressors must be ‘mounted as close to grade as possible to minimise the effects due to vibration. Establish minimum elevation as follows, Set sleeper elevation 300 mm above high point of paving. Determine minimum dimension required to connect discharge line into discharge header. From these steps, the centretine elevation of the discharge dampener is set. ‘The operating floor elevation is then set by adding half the diameter of the \WGDEC_PIPE\SPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGeniGhosh\SpecificationsINew Work rocedurés\Pi045\PLO450A.doc Page 130f4®a Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Qa dampener, minimum clearance between dampener and floor steel, maximum depth of floor steel and floor plate thickness to the discharge dampener centreline elevation. Compressor foundation elevation is calculated from the discharge dampener centreline elevation using the vendor's dimensions from centreline of dampener to centreline of machine to bottom of baseplate. 8. Centrifugal Compressor Piping 8.1. Inlet lines require a minimum straight run of piping upstream of the suction nozzle which varies between 3 and 8 times the normal pipe size. Actual Tequirement depends on the piping configuration , proximity of sources of disturbance such as valves, strainer, etc., and the properties and conditions of the gas being compressed. The rotating equipment engineer should be consulted early in the layout development in order to determine a base-line requirement to be met in the case of installation with bottom entry piping. 8.2. Suction and discharge piping on bottom entry installations should preferably be run close to grade facilitate supporting and provide maximum possible straight run for inlet piping. Do not support compressor piping from the compressor foundation structure. 8.3. Suction lines must be free of any foreign particles which could damage the machine. A strainer must be installed between the block valve and compressor inlet nozzle. If permanent strainers are not specified, temporary strainers must be used. 8.4. Non-slam check valves are often required on compressor discharge lines. If the valves specified are of the type equipped with extemal counter balance ‘arms, ensure that there is sufficient space for the valve to function properly. 8.5. All operating valves must be readily accessible, preferably from grade. Group compressor block valves with handwheels facing in one direction where possible. 8.6. All line to compressor that must be remove for maintenance of the compressor or strainer removal must have a pair of flanges in the line in addition to the compressor nozzle flange. 8.7. It is important that stresses are not transmitted to compressor or turbine cases by connecting imperfectly aligned piping. Correct alignment is more easily achieved if adequate field fit-up welds are allowed in spools connecting to machine cases. \WGDEC_PIPENNSPOOL_OUTIINETPUBIGen\GhoshiSpecifications New Work Procedurés\PI045\PL0450A.doc Page 1dof@oa 9. Reliance Engineering Associates Private Limited Cu Reciprocating Compressor Piping OL, 9.2, 93. 94, Improperly designed reciprocating compressor piping results in pulsations which can produce severe vibrations, reduce capacity of the machine and increase horsepower requirements. Line design should be simple with suction and discharge piping as straight as possible between compressors and headers. Lines should be run as close to grade as possible. When the ‘compressor piping has been designed, the compressor vendor or and independent testing organisation carry-out an analogue study which identifies. any potential pulsation problem areas and allows modifications to eliminate the problem during the design phase of the project. Avoid branch connections in headers mid-way between supports, locate them close to a support whenever possible. Make branch connections in the top of headers to avoid liquid carry-over. Temporary strainers must be fitted between the block valve and the inlet nozzle on all suction lines. Compressor piping should never be supported from shelter steelwork, the operating floor or the compressor foundation. Pipe supports must be provided with independent foundations to avoid transmission of vibrations, \WGDEC_PIPEI\SPOOL_OUTINETPUBIGeniGhoshiSpecifications New Work Procedures\Pi045\PLO450A.doc Page 150f4@: CROSSHEAD GUIDE FLYWHEEL, DISTANCE PIECE (CRANKCASE ELECTRIC INDUCTION MOTOR DRI + BUCTION PULSATION DAMPENER CYLINDER, CYLINDER, HEAD” CYLINDER SUPPORT DISCHARGE PULSATION DAMPENER FIGURE 1 TWO STAGE HORIZONTAL RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR FDC Piping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 16 of 40HORIZONTAL ~ SPLIT CASING VERTICALLY ~ SPLIT CASING FIGURE 2 CENTRUFUGAL COMPRESSOR TYPES Page 17 of 40 Compressor Piping Rev FDC PipingMAINTENANCE AREA SIDE CONNECTION ‘TOP CONNECTION ‘SINGLE OR MULTISTAGE HORIZONTAL SPLIT CASE COMPRESSOR VERTICAL SPLIT CASE SOLE PLATE ‘BASE PLATE COMPRESSOR: . ‘MOUNTED ‘MOUNTED weet FIGURE 3 CENTRUFUGAL COMPRESSOR MAINTENANCE SPACE & NOZZLE LOCATIONS "-FDCPiping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 18 of 40STEAM INLET. FIGURE 4 CONDENSING STEAM TURBINE FDC Piping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 19 of 40DEMISTER PAD WET GAS INLET LIQUID OUTLET FIGURE 5 COMPRESSOR SUCTION DRUM } FDC Piping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 20 of 40REAL Rg, L INLET PULSATION DAMPENER Sirona STRAINER. COMPRESSOR. CENTERLINE VOLUME BOTTLE FIGURE 6 PULSATION DAMPENERS & VOLUME BOTTLE FDC Piping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 21 of 40CONTROLS. COMPARTMENT ACCESSORY COMPARTMENT FIGURE 7 GAS TURBINE AIR FILTER Compressor Piping Rev 0 Gu EXHAUST PLENUM Page 22 of 40REAL EXHAUST GAS FLOW FDC Piping FIGURE 6 ¢ GAS TURBINE AIR INLET DUCTING Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 23 of 40,REAL " FIGURE Be GAS TURBINE WASTE HEAT SYSTEM Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 24 of 40Cu Page 25 of 40 Compressor Piping Rev0REAL Page 26 of 40 Compressor Piping Rev 0 FDCPipingeu REAL StH We Tyas ~ ZO | ‘salve awe aes = ee Ee a Page 27 of 40 Compressor Piping Rev 0 FDC Pipingae” He tt - Steaon Juv bine & Gevrfnen cmrtaroexPLLD. FDC Piping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 28 of 40a a RELIEF VALVE. © FIGURE 13 * . CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSORS AUXILIARIES ** ~~ FDC Piping Compressor Piping Rev0 Page 29 of 40REAL LUB/SEAL 2 ‘OIL CONSOLE . rj / ACCESSWAY UNIT PIPERACK E 14-1 ° ° “FIGURI CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR GRAD! E INSTALLATION WITH SHELTER FDC Piping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 30 of 40REAL e REAL a FIGURE 14-2 + CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR GRADE INSTALLATION WITH SHELTER FDC Piping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 31 of 40LUBE ONL, RESERVOIR, FIGURE 14-3 « CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR GRADE INSTALLATION WITH SHELTER FDC Piping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 32 of 40REAL a. UNIT PIPERACK SURFACE CONDENSER ACCESSWAY FIGURE 15-1 - CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR GRADE INSTALLATION NO SHELTER FDC Piping, Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 33 of 40. cogs RE 16-2" CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR GRADE INSTALLATION NO SHELTER 7 FDC Piping Compressor Piping RevO Page 34 of 40OPERATING LEVEL Ui atl wsrervarrer ‘CONDENSER, FIGURE 16° CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR ELEVATED INSTALLATION i ~ FDC Piping: Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 35 of 40h INTERSTAGE/AFTER COOLERS ACCESSWAY UNIT PIPERACK - | & 25 a DRUMS o 4 "FIGURE 1% 1. MULTIPLE CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSORS GRADE INSTALLATION : FDC Piping Compresioe Piping Rev Page 36 of 40REAL @, L FIGURE 17-2 « MULTIPLE CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSORS GRADE INSTALLATION FDC Piping ‘Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 37 of 40REAL a. EAL OIL INTERSTAGE AND consort AFTER COOLERS CONTROL PANEL ACCESSWAY SURFACE CONDENSE! tetetotet fl A fh rr = : unr * PIPERACK (rhe ‘SUCTION AREAS DRUMS ' . : “FIGURE 17-3 HULTIPLE CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSORS ELEVATED INSTALLATION FDCPiping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 38 of 40REAL i © fe fo MoU UNIT PIPERACK A crenarma = \/\ [| aneatrvrs iti FIGURE 18-1.. RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR ARRANGEMENT - FDCPiping Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 39 of 40REAL FDC Piping FIGURE 18-2 + RECIPROCATING COMPRESSOR ARRANGEMENT Compressor Piping Rev 0 Page 40 of 40